SGH angielski semestr IVa

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Domanda Risposta
to trigger people's attention
inizia ad imparare
zdobyć uwagę ludzi
to get people's attention
to throw in the towel
inizia ad imparare
poddać się
(to make a successful) sales pitch
inizia ad imparare
chwyt marketingowy
sales talk
to clinch a contract
inizia ad imparare
sfinalizować, zawrzeć umowę
dire
inizia ad imparare
pilny, straszliwy, ekstremalny
to be in dire straits
inizia ad imparare
być w ciężkim położeniu
to be in trouble
bail-out
inizia ad imparare
wsparcie finansowe
financial support
to stamp out corruption
inizia ad imparare
stłumić, zwalczać korupcję
to eliminate
jaw-dropping
inizia ad imparare
imponujący, zaskakujący
loophole in the law
inizia ad imparare
luka w prawie
mark-up / profit margin
inizia ad imparare
narzut / marża zysku
over-the-counter
over-the-counter market
inizia ad imparare
pozagiełdowy, w wolnym obrocie
rynek pozagiełdowy w obrocie papierami wartościowymi
savvy / knowledgeable
inizia ad imparare
znający się na rzeczy x2
to be in one's infancy
inizia ad imparare
być w początkowej fazie rozwoju
odd decision
inizia ad imparare
dziwna decyzja
strange decision
odd job
inizia ad imparare
praca dorywcza
job which is not regular and is usually unskilled and low-paying
odd / even number
inizia ad imparare
nieparzysta / parzysta liczba
to get to grips with sth
inizia ad imparare
uporać się z czymś
to put effort to cope with sth difficult, challenging
health-conscious
inizia ad imparare
dbający o zdrowie
to reshuffle shelves
inizia ad imparare
przeprowadzać zmiany, dokonywać zmian na półkach
to rearrange, reorganise
to slim down the range of products
inizia ad imparare
zmniejszyć gamę produktów
to reduce, to dwindle
fad
inizia ad imparare
dziwactwo, fantazja, kaprys, moda
cold calling
inizia ad imparare
when you phone someone you have never spoken to before to sell them a product or service
to give someone the brush-off
inizia ad imparare
to ignore sb
versatility
inizia ad imparare
wszechstronność, różnorodność
outlay
inizia ad imparare
wydatek, nakład (=cost)
retail outlet
inizia ad imparare
punkt sprzedaży detalicznej
grasp
inizia ad imparare
pojęcie (na jakiś temat), zrozumienie
knack
inizia ad imparare
talent, dryg (do robienia czegoś)
outplacement
inizia ad imparare
reorientacja zawodowa dla zwalnianych pracowników
expense account
inizia ad imparare
fundusz reprezentacyjny
the amount of money, which is totaly reimbursed by a company
to reveal
inizia ad imparare
wyjawić, ujawnić
(to meet) sales quota
inizia ad imparare
kwota sprzedaży, kontyngent zbytu
to close a deal with sb
inizia ad imparare
zawrzeć z kimś kontrakt
prospecting for customers
inizia ad imparare
poszukiwanie klientów
industrial buyer
inizia ad imparare
nabywca przemysłowy
to be price-conscious
inizia ad imparare
zwracać uwagę na ceny
redeemable coupon
inizia ad imparare
wymienialny bon
initial trial
inizia ad imparare
początkowa, wstępna próba
to try out a new product
inizia ad imparare
wypróbować nowy produkt
to maintain market share
inizia ad imparare
utrzymać udział w rynku
to denigrate / denigration
inizia ad imparare
oczerniać / oczernianie
durability
inizia ad imparare
trwałość
to track delivery
inizia ad imparare
śledzić przesyłkę
to haggle over the price
inizia ad imparare
targować się o cenę
to argue / negotiate
outdoor hoarding
inizia ad imparare
zewnętrzny billboard
to be traced through the company
inizia ad imparare
być śledzonym, namierzanym przez firmę
to devote a lot of time to this project
inizia ad imparare
poświęcić dużo czasu na ten projekt
puzzling
inizia ad imparare
dziwny, zaskakujący
strange, surprising, difficult to understand
trade-in
inizia ad imparare
oddanie starego towaru w rozliczeniu za nowy
a method of buying a new product by giving your old one as part of the payment for it
straightforward
inizia ad imparare
jasny (o instrukcji), prosty (o sprawie), przystępny (o informacji)
easy to understand / simple
to browse the Internet
inizia ad imparare
przeglądać, przeszukiwać Internet
to look at information on the Internet
handy
inizia ad imparare
użyteczny, przydatny
useful
appraisal form
inizia ad imparare
formularz oceny
place where you can write your opinion of sth
to pop up / a pop-up
inizia ad imparare
wyskakiwać, pojawić się / reklama wyskakująca na stronie internetowej
to appear
to screen out
inizia ad imparare
usunąć, wyeeliminować
to filter out / remove
visits from company reps
inizia ad imparare
wizyty przedstawicieli firmy
to recede
inizia ad imparare
maleć (o cenach), zniżkować (o akcjach)
to express a reluctance to invest (in)
inizia ad imparare
wyrażać niechęć do inwestowania (w)
to procure
inizia ad imparare
zaopatrywać, zdobywać
to get something, especially when it involves effort
track record
inizia ad imparare
osiągnięcia, historia (np. firmy)
all the achievements or failures that someone or something has had in the past
to solicit sth
inizia ad imparare
zabiegać o coś
to ask someone for money, information or help
investor-solicitation advertising
inizia ad imparare
reklama w celu przyciągnięcia inwestorów
up and running
inizia ad imparare
działający
operating
liability
inizia ad imparare
odpowiedzialność
when you are legally responsible for sth
to get sb on board
inizia ad imparare
włączyć kogoś do zespołu
to make sb part of a group or team
to crack
inizia ad imparare
to find a solution to a problem
to have the knack for
inizia ad imparare
mieć talent do czegoś
to land a contract
inizia ad imparare
zawrzeć kontrakt
to clinch a contract / to strike a deal
to land a job
inizia ad imparare
to get a job
integrity
inizia ad imparare
prawość, uczciwość (=honesty)
to slash prices
inizia ad imparare
ciąć ceny (=to diminish)
to impair / tarnish / dilute / damage a brand image
inizia ad imparare
zniszczyć wizerunek marki x4
to revamp a brand image
inizia ad imparare
poprawiać wizerunek marki
to conjure up the possitive image of the company
inizia ad imparare
wykreować pozytywny wizerunek firmy
to create a certain association with sth
to keep your head cool
inizia ad imparare
to stay focused, not to lose one's temper
lead time
inizia ad imparare
czas realizacji
via the Internet
inizia ad imparare
przez Internet
to have a real flair for sth
inizia ad imparare
mieć prawdziwy talent do czegoś
to drill down
inizia ad imparare
zagłębić się, przyjrzeć się
to customize
inizia ad imparare
dostosować (do potrzeb)
to accomplish
inizia ad imparare
osiągnąć
to disenfranchise
inizia ad imparare
pozbawić praw obywatelskich
downpayment
inizia ad imparare
zaliczka, przedpłata
to scatter
inizia ad imparare
rozpraszać, rozprzestrzeniać się
to spread
snapped
inizia ad imparare
broken
to catch up with / to keep up with
inizia ad imparare
nadążać za x2
opinion-poll
inizia ad imparare
badanie opinii publicznej
survey
to be within a whisker of
inizia ad imparare
być o włos od
to converge
inizia ad imparare
przybliżać się
to reach the same level but slowly, gradually
to lag behind
inizia ad imparare
pozostawać w tyle
export-driven / export-led
inizia ad imparare
based on export x2
to steer clear of
inizia ad imparare
trzymać się od czegoś z daleka
to keep / stay away from a dangerous situation
to tighten a budget
inizia ad imparare
zawęzić budżet
to cut expenses
bond yield
inizia ad imparare
stopa przychodu z obligacji
a profit, which you get from the bound
junk bond
inizia ad imparare
obligacja śmieciowa
high yield bond
to stem
inizia ad imparare
powstrzymać
to stop, to prevent
to underestimate
inizia ad imparare
zbyt nisko oszacować (coś), nie docenić (czegoś)
inaccuracy
inizia ad imparare
niedokładność, nieścisłość
to outperform
inizia ad imparare
znacznie prześcignąć, pozostawić w tyle
to perform better than others
to surpass
inizia ad imparare
przewyższać
to go on a hunch
inizia ad imparare
kierować się przeczuciem
to follow the intuition
to take a noisedive
inizia ad imparare
to decrease enormously, to plummet, to plunge
self-fullfilling prophesy
inizia ad imparare
samospełniająca się przepowiednia
stiff / tough / cut-throat / fierce competition
inizia ad imparare
zażarta, ostra konkurencja x4
rainy-day scenario
inizia ad imparare
scenariusz na czarną godzinę
docile competition
inizia ad imparare
słaba konkurencja
weak
(economic, social) tremors / tensions
inizia ad imparare
wstrząsy / napięcia (ekonomiczne, społeczne) x2
to mitigate social discrepancy
inizia ad imparare
łagodzić rozbieżności społeczne
to retrench
inizia ad imparare
oszczędzać, ograniczać wydatki
powerful entity
inizia ad imparare
potężny podmiot, jednostka
to prod
inizia ad imparare
skłaniać (do czegoś), zmobilizować, zachęcać
to encourage
to go bust / to go bunkrupt
inizia ad imparare
zbankrutować x2
share price / stock price
inizia ad imparare
cena akcji x2
earnings shortfalls
inizia ad imparare
niedobór zysków
lower-than-expected profits
redundancy / layoff
inizia ad imparare
zwolnienie z pracy (przy redukcji zatrudnienia) x2
in sync
inizia ad imparare
zsynchronizowane
correspond with each other
cross-section
inizia ad imparare
grupa reprezentatywna, próbka
typical sample
discontinuities
inizia ad imparare
nieciągłości
sudden changes in business trends
retrenchments
inizia ad imparare
oszczędności
economies, reductions
resilient
inizia ad imparare
odporny, wytrzymały, elastyczny
able to recover quickly
to recover
inizia ad imparare
wychodzić z kryzysu
debtor
inizia ad imparare
dłużnik (o osobie, instytucji)
goodwill
inizia ad imparare
reputacja, renoma firmy, wartość firmy
the value of intangible assets, such as a strong brand name or reputation
overdraft
inizia ad imparare
debet
money borrowed from a bank
depreciation(GB) / amortization(US)
inizia ad imparare
amortyzacja x2
loss of value of an asset such as machinery over a number of years
austerity measures
inizia ad imparare
środki oszczędnościowe
to spot and exploit gaps in the market
inizia ad imparare
dostrzec i wykorzystać luki w rynku
to tumble
inizia ad imparare
spadać (o cenach)
break-even volume
inizia ad imparare
wysokość progu rentowności
doddle
inizia ad imparare
bułka z masłem
crowdfunding
inizia ad imparare
metoda zbierania środków na określony cel, w której osoby zainteresowane mogą składać drobne dotacje za pośrednictwem internetu
exorbitant
inizia ad imparare
wygórowany, przesadny
prodigious
inizia ad imparare
ogromny, kolosalny
enormous
avid saver
inizia ad imparare
zapalony, gorliwy oszczędniś
strong saver
mutual fund
inizia ad imparare
fundusz powierniczy
sound / sure-fire investment
inizia ad imparare
pewna inwestycja x2
blue-chip
inizia ad imparare
przynoszący dochód, bezpieczny
to pour money down the drain
inizia ad imparare
wyrzucić pieniądze w błoto
to diversify investment portfolio
inizia ad imparare
dywersyfikować portfel inwestycyjny
to rebound
inizia ad imparare
odbić się
to reckon
inizia ad imparare
myśleć, sądzić
to think
to live beyond one's means
inizia ad imparare
żyć ponad stan
to live below the poverty line
inizia ad imparare
żyć poniżej granicy ubóstwa
tax-deductible
inizia ad imparare
odliczalny od podatku
diligent
inizia ad imparare
pilny, staranny, pracowity
bookkeeping
inizia ad imparare
księgowość
double-entry bookkeeping principle
inizia ad imparare
zasada podwójnego zapisu
fixed assets
inizia ad imparare
środki trwałe
intangible assets
inizia ad imparare
wartości niematerialne i prawne
assets whose value can only be turned into cash with difficulty (e.g. reputation, patents, trade marks)
current assets
inizia ad imparare
aktywa obrotowe
assets such as cash, raw materials, parts, or products that are still being made, which a company will use up or sell during the same year:
to cook the books / to cook the accounts
inizia ad imparare
fałszować konta bankowe, defraudować pieniądze x2
tax rebate
inizia ad imparare
zwrot podatku
to impose tax on / to levy tax on
inizia ad imparare
nałożyć podatek na x2
tax heaven
inizia ad imparare
raj podatkowy
tax evasion / tax dodging
inizia ad imparare
uchylenie się płacenia podatków (illegal) x2
tax avoidance
inizia ad imparare
uniknięcie płacenia podatku (legal)
tax relief
inizia ad imparare
ulga podatkowa
creative accounting
inizia ad imparare
kreatywna księgowość
using all available accounting procedures and tricks to disguise the true financial position of a company
premises
inizia ad imparare
buildings and land used by a company
retained earnings
inizia ad imparare
dochody zatrzymane
part of a company's profit which is not distributed to shareholders as dividends
assets
inizia ad imparare
majątek, aktywa
things belonging to a company which have a value
stock (GB) / inventory (US)
inizia ad imparare
zapasy x2
(the value of) raw materials, work in progress and finished products stored ready for sale
earnings or income
inizia ad imparare
zarobki lub dochody
the revenues received by a company during a given period, minus the cost of sales, operating expenses and taxes
shareholders (GB) / stockholders (US)
inizia ad imparare
akcjonariusze x2
a company's owners
liabilities
inizia ad imparare
zobowiązania
all the money that a company will have to pay to someone else in the future, including taxes, debts and interest and mortgage payments
turnover
inizia ad imparare
obroty
the amount of business done by a company over a year
debtors (GB) / accounts receivable (US)
inizia ad imparare
należności x2
sums of money owed by customers for goods or services purchased on credit
creditors (GB) / accounts payable (US)
inizia ad imparare
zobowiązania x2
sums of money owed to suppliers for purchases made on credit
overheads (GB) / overhead (US)
inizia ad imparare
koszty ogólne x2
the various expenses of operating a business that cannot be charged to any one product, process or department
additional paid-in capital
inizia ad imparare
capital that shareholders have contributed to the company above nominal or par value of the stock
accrued expenses
inizia ad imparare
bierne rozliczenia międzyokresowe kosztów
expenses such as wages, taxes and interest that have not yet been paid at the date of the balance sheet
prepaid expenses
inizia ad imparare
czynne rozliczenie międzyokresowe kosztów
money paid in advance for goods and services
tangible assets
inizia ad imparare
rzeczowe aktywa trwałe
physical assets whose value can be easily measured, such as cash, property, goods, or machinery
expenditure
inizia ad imparare
rozchód, wydatki
all the money that a business spends on goods or services during a given period
deferred
inizia ad imparare
odroczony
delayed or postponed until a later time
credit
inizia ad imparare
an entry in an account, recording a payment made
debit
inizia ad imparare
an entry in an account, recording a payment received
cost accounting
inizia ad imparare
rachunek kosztów
calculating all the expenses involved in producing sth, including materials, labour and all other expenses
tax accounting
inizia ad imparare
rachunkowość podatkowa
calculating how much an individual or a company will have to pay to the local and national governments (and trying to reduce this to a minimum)
auditing
inizia ad imparare
audyt
inspecting and reporting on accounts and financial records
accounting
inizia ad imparare
rachunkowość
preparing financial statements showing income and expenditure, assets and liabilities
managerial or management accounting
inizia ad imparare
rachunkowość zarządcza
providing information that will allow a business to make decisions, plan future operations and develop business strategies
to disguise
inizia ad imparare
zatuszować, ukryć
bookkeeping
inizia ad imparare
księgowość
writing down the details of transactions (debits and credits)
balance sheet (statement of financial position)
inizia ad imparare
bilans (sprawozdanie z sytuacji finansowej)
a statement showing the value of a business's assets, its liabilities and its capital or shareholders' equity
cash flow statement
inizia ad imparare
rachunek przepływów pieniężnych
a statement giving details of money coming into and leaving the business, divided into day-to-day operations, investing and financing
income statement / profit and loss account
inizia ad imparare
rachunek zysków i strat x2
a statement showing the difference between the revenues and expenses of a period
to keep records
inizia ad imparare
prowadzić ewidencję
badge of honour
inizia ad imparare
odznaka honoru
to come up with
inizia ad imparare
wymyślić
to endure sth
inizia ad imparare
znosić, tolerować coś
to worship
inizia ad imparare
czcić, wielbić, ubóstwiać
well-heeled / well-fixed
inizia ad imparare
nadziany
well-off
inizia ad imparare
zamożny
withdrawal of money
inizia ad imparare
wycofanie, podjecie pieniędzy
to push into insolvency
inizia ad imparare
pchnąć do niewypłacalności
bailout deal
inizia ad imparare
umowa o dofinansowanie
to buffer
inizia ad imparare
chronić, łagodzić (np. złe skutki czegoś)
to cease doing sth
inizia ad imparare
przestać coś robić
to refrain from doing sth
inizia ad imparare
powstrzymać się od zrobienia czegoś
lethal
inizia ad imparare
śmiertelny, bardzo niebezpieczny
perilous
inizia ad imparare
niebezpieczny, ryzykowny (=dangerous)
to roll out
inizia ad imparare
rozszerzyć działalność marketingową danej firmy na nowym terenie
business grants
inizia ad imparare
dotacje biznesowe
bankable (star / cast)
inizia ad imparare
kasowa (gwiazda / obsada)
paramount
inizia ad imparare
najważniejszy
to default on
inizia ad imparare
nie spłacić czegoś (np. pożyczki, należności)
cash cow
inizia ad imparare
dojna krowa
hazard
inizia ad imparare
niebezpieczeństwo, ryzyko (=danger)
tedious
inizia ad imparare
monotonny, żmudny (o zajęciu)
overbearing
inizia ad imparare
apodyktyczny
going concern principle
inizia ad imparare
zasada kontynuacji działalności
to persist
inizia ad imparare
utrzymywać się, nie ustępować
to exacerbate sth
inizia ad imparare
pogarszać, powodować nasilenie czegoś
impoverished
inizia ad imparare
zubożały
to revolve around sth
inizia ad imparare
koncentrować się wokół czegoś, dotyczyć czegoś
set
inizia ad imparare
dekoracje sceniczne
furniture and other scenery used in a play to make it seem realistic
props (properties)
inizia ad imparare
rekwizyty
objects used by actors during plays
repertory house
inizia ad imparare
dom repertuaru
theatre where one company of actors performs a number of different plays
to break down
inizia ad imparare
rozłożyć cos na części, wyłożyć coś (tak, żeby było bardziej zrozumiałe)
separate figures into different parts so that the details can be understood
running costs
inizia ad imparare
koszty bieżące
money you need to spend regularly to keep a system or organisation functioning
to sue
inizia ad imparare
pozwać
to take legal action against a person or organisation
to put up (money for)
inizia ad imparare
wykładać (pieniądze na)
to provide or lend an amount of money in new business projects
backers
inizia ad imparare
sponsorzy, mecenasi (osoby finansujące określone przedsięwzięcie, zwykle artystyczne)
group of people who give financial support to sth
business angel
inizia ad imparare
anioł biznesu
a wealthy person who invests money in new business projects
flutter
inizia ad imparare
small bet on sth (zakład)
to break even
inizia ad imparare
wyjść na zero
to cover costs, to start to make profit
break even point
inizia ad imparare
próg rentowności
budget shortfall
inizia ad imparare
dziura budżetowa

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