→ PUM WLS 4 → Avvia Impara / Scarica schede MP3

Domanda		Risposta
ropień inizia ad imparare		abscess
urządzenie inizia ad imparare		appliance
zakażenie drożdżakowe inizia ad imparare		candidiasis
karta inizia ad imparare		chart
odłamanie inizia ad imparare		chip
krzywy zakrzywiony inizia ad imparare		crooked
nadżerka inizia ad imparare		erosion
pasować, odpowiadać inizia ad imparare		fit
gojenie się inizia ad imparare		healing
rogowacenie białe inizia ad imparare		leukoplakia
zachodzić na siebie, nakładać się dachówkowato inizia ad imparare		overlap
opukiwanie inizia ad imparare		percussion
wchłanianie się inizia ad imparare		resorption
badać zgłębinkiem inizia ad imparare		probe
przechylać się inizia ad imparare		tilt
wadliwy, niepewny inizia ad imparare		unsound
zdobyć, uzyskać inizia ad imparare		obtain
stan inizia ad imparare		condition
po czym następuje inizia ad imparare		followed by sth
wskazywać inizia ad imparare		indicate
stabelizowane inizia ad imparare		charted
zgryz inizia ad imparare		occlusion
occlusion (syn) inizia ad imparare		bite
wrażliwość na coś inizia ad imparare		tenderness of sth
pochylony inizia ad imparare		tiled
być badanym wnikliwie inizia ad imparare		be inspected for
okołokorzeniowe zapalenie inizia ad imparare		periradicular inflammation
percussion (syn) inizia ad imparare		tapping
stąd inizia ad imparare		thus
wykwity czerwonawe inizia ad imparare		erythroplakia
skurczenie/zmniejszenie inizia ad imparare		shrinkage
dentysta wykonał badanie dentystyczne inizia ad imparare		the dentist performed/carried out the dental examination
dentysta dokonał oceny jamu ustnej inizia ad imparare		the dentist performed/carried out the dental assessment
zęby pochylone dachówkowato inizia ad imparare		overlapping teeth
obrócone zęby inizia ad imparare		roated teeth
stłoczone zęby, zbyt gęsto inizia ad imparare		overcrowded teeth
obrzęki, opuchnięcie inizia ad imparare		swelling
selling of the cheek (syn) inizia ad imparare		a swollen cheek
guzki inizia ad imparare		nodules
złamany ząb inizia ad imparare		freatured teeth
przyzębie inizia ad imparare		periodontum
what are the basic stages of a complete dental examination? inizia ad imparare		IOE, EOE, specialist examinations
what is the face and the neck palpated for? inizia ad imparare		for abnormal movment of TMJ and swollen lymph nodes
what should the dentist note on examination of the teeth as a whole? inizia ad imparare		the dentist should know supernumerary, stained, missing, broken teeth
what does the dentist search for on examination of individual teeth? inizia ad imparare		the dentist should search for calcalus, overlapping, tooth decay
what can percussion of a tooth reveal? inizia ad imparare		it can show periradicular inflammaton
what should the dentist note when examining prosthetic appliances? inizia ad imparare		the dentist should check whether bridge or denture still fits
what signs and symptoms indicate gum disease? inizia ad imparare		gums that are red, swollen or that bleed easily
kłując ból inizia ad imparare		stabbing
pogrubiony inizia ad imparare		thickened
thickened white patches (syn) inizia ad imparare		leukoplakia
proszę być nieruchomo inizia ad imparare		keep still for a moment
proszę przechylić trochę głowę w prawo/lewo inizia ad imparare		tilt your head a little to the right/left
podnieść język inizia ad imparare		lift your tongue up
wypłucz buzię i wypluj płukankę inizia ad imparare		rinse your mouth and spit the water out
wysuń do przodu i do tyłu żuchwę inizia ad imparare		move your lower jaw forward and backward
take out your denture inizia ad imparare		wyjmij protezę
podewziąć inizia ad imparare		undertake
choroba, schorzenie inizia ad imparare		ailment
ból inizia ad imparare		soreness
ponieważ inizia ad imparare		since
dolegliwość inizia ad imparare		complaint
przedłużony czas krzepnięcia krwi inizia ad imparare		prolonged blood-clotting
wnikliwe, dokładnie inizia ad imparare		thorough
ból nagły inizia ad imparare		pain
ból chroniczny inizia ad imparare		ache
badanie dentystyczne nie ogranicza się do badania zębów, lecz także obejmuje całą jamę ustnę, głowę i szyję. inizia ad imparare		the dental examination doesn't limit only to the examination of the teeth but also of the entire oral cavity, the head and the neck
nieprawidolowa ruchomość stawu żuchwowego inizia ad imparare		abnormal movements of the TMJ
badanie palpacyjne kości szczęki i żuchwy może wykazać resorpcję tkanki kostnej inizia ad imparare		the palpation of the maxilla and mandibula may indicate bone resorption
badanie zgryzu może wykazać przechylone, obrócone, stłoczone i zachodzące na siebie zęby inizia ad imparare		the examination of occlusion can reveal any tilted, rotated, overcrowded and overlapping teeth
używają lusterka i zgłębnika inizia ad imparare		using a dental mirror and a probe
odłamania i wypełnienia inizia ad imparare		chips and fillings
występowanie płytki nazębnej inizia ad imparare		accumulation of plaque
kamień nazębny inizia ad imparare		calculus
calculus (syn) inizia ad imparare		tartar
nadwrażliwość na coś inizia ad imparare		oversensitivity to sth
nadwrażliwość na coś inizia ad imparare		tenderness to sth
inflammation of the pulp (syn) inizia ad imparare		pulpitis
dentysta zwraca również uwagę na inizia ad imparare		the dentist also focuses on
dopasowanie mostów i protez inizia ad imparare		the fitting of the bridges and dentures
występowanie erozji i pęknięć w protezie inizia ad imparare		presence of erosion and cracks in dentures
dziąsła krwawią przy dotknięciu zgłębnikiem inizia ad imparare		gums bleed when touched with a probe
zlecić zdjęcie rtg inizia ad imparare		recommend the X-ray picture
after the examination of the teeth (syn) inizia ad imparare		having examined the teeth
ustalić diagnozę inizia ad imparare		establish a diagnosis
establish a diagnosis (syn) inizia ad imparare		reach a diagnosis
reach a diagnosis inizia ad imparare		give a diagnosis
początkowa diagnoza inizia ad imparare		initial diagnosis
initial diagnosis (syn) inizia ad imparare		tentative diagnosis
bezpośrednia diagnoza inizia ad imparare		direct diagnosis
odra inizia ad imparare		measles
czarna opryszczka towarzysząca odrze inizia ad imparare		koplik's spots
parastezja inizia ad imparare		tingling sensation
mrowienia (chorobowe) inizia ad imparare		parasthesia
parasthesia (syn) inizia ad imparare		pins and needles
bad breath (syn) inizia ad imparare		halitosis
plama, miejsce inizia ad imparare		spot
zmiana chorobowa inizia ad imparare		lesion
rozpoznanie choroby inizia ad imparare		recognition of a disease
rozróżniać inizia ad imparare		differentiate
amputacja miazgi inizia ad imparare		pulpotomy
uważać inizia ad imparare		regard
rekonstrukcja, odbudowa inizia ad imparare		restoration
znak (obiektywnie) inizia ad imparare		sign
diafanoskopia inizia ad imparare		transillumination
help (syn) inizia ad imparare		aid
pewna, określona inizia ad imparare		definite
objaw (subiektywne) inizia ad imparare		symptom
odbarwienie inizia ad imparare		discoloration
badanie zgłębnikiem inizia ad imparare		probing
wacik inizia ad imparare		pledget
zestalony tlenek azotu inizia ad imparare		dry ice
badanie zgryzu inizia ad imparare		the examination of the teeth
badanie wszystkich zębów pod kątem żywotności i ruchliwości inizia ad imparare		testing all teeth for vitality and mobility
próbka, wycisk czegoś inizia ad imparare		sample of sth
zachowawcze i radykalne leczenie inizia ad imparare		conservative and radical treatment
nice odour inizia ad imparare		scent
not nice odour inizia ad imparare		stench
zdrowie ogólne inizia ad imparare		systemic effects
define: oral diagnosis inizia ad imparare		recognition of a disease in the oral cavity
when is tentative diagnosis made? inizia ad imparare		before the laboratory tests and X-ray pictures have been done
what information is necessary to make a correct final diagnosis? inizia ad imparare		after carring out special tests, when we've information about the lesions
what tests are used to check pulp vitality? inizia ad imparare		electric, thermal and chemical tests
symptoms of oral lesions inizia ad imparare		pain, paresthese, swelling, bleeding, unusual: colour, taste, noise, odour, changed position or function
purpose of a transillumination inizia ad imparare		to detect structural abnormalities
what does an appropriate treatment depend on? inizia ad imparare		type of pathological lesion, time necessary for treatment, cost, co-operation with the dentist, local and systemic effects of such treatment
przyjść na wizytę kontrolną w ciągu tygodnia inizia ad imparare		to come for a check-up in a week
po otrzymaniu wyników badań laboratoryjnych i radiologicznych, wstępna diagnoza jest potwierdzana lub ostateczna jest postawiona inizia ad imparare		when the results of the laboratory and radiological tests are known, the tentative diagnosis is confirmed or the final one is made
przy badaniu zębów, dentysta bierze pod uwagę ich ruchomość, żywotność miazgi i głębokość kieszonki dziąsłowej, jeśli ona występuje inizia ad imparare		on examination of the teeth, the dentist takes into consideration their mobility, pulp vitality and depth of the dental pocket if it's present
brać pod uwagę zmiany na języku inizia ad imparare		note changes on tongue
oprócz wyglądu śluzówki jamy ustnej inizia ad imparare		apart from the appearance of the oral mucosa
w planowaniu leczenia inizia ad imparare		in the planing of treatment
in the planing of treatment (syn) inizia ad imparare		in treatment planing
protetyczne leczenie inizia ad imparare		prosthetic treatment
dentysta powinnien dawać pacjetnowi wskazówki dotyczące higieny zębów i jamy ustnej inizia ad imparare		a dentist should advise the patient as to the dental and oral hygiene
dotyczące inizia ad imparare		as to
właściwa dieta wpływa na zdrowie zębów inizia ad imparare		the proper diet influences the dental health

PUM WLS 4

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