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Domanda Risposta
planować, robić plany
Zaplanowaliście już następne wakacje?
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make plans, plan
plan to do sth ​ -planować lub zamierzać coś (zrobić) He plans to go to college next year.
Have you already made plans for your next holiday? We're just planning our trip. As a manager, you've got to plan ahead.
organizować, załatwiać
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arrange
to arrange a meeting I'll arrange for a car to come and pick you up. [+ to do sth] We've arranged to visit the house on Saturday afternoon.
przygoda
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adventure
It's a film about the adventures of two friends travelling across Africa.
wczasy dla amatorów aktywnego wypoczynku
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adventure holiday
jechać na wakację
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go on holiday/ vacation
I'm going on holiday next week. (Jadę na wakacje w przyszłym tygodniu.) She'll be there when you go on holiday. (Ona tam będzie, kiedy wyjedziesz na wakacje.)
biuro podróży
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travel agency
She went to the travel agency to pick up her plane ticket. (Ona poszła do biura podróży, żeby odebrać swój bilet na samolot.)
rezerwować
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to book= reserve
to book a ticket/hotel room This seat is reserved for elderly or disabled passengers. I'd like to reserve two seats on the 9:15 to Birmingham.
Let's reserve some time for the family. (Zarezerwujmy trochę czasu dla rodziny.) We have no free rooms, we're fully booked. (Nie mamy wolnych pokoi, wszystkie są zarezerwowane.)
podróżowanie, podróż/ podróżować, jeździć
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travel
I meet all kinds of interesting people on my travels.
w czasie czyichś podróży wycieczek
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on sb's travels
I meet all kinds of interesting people on my travels.
podróż lotnicza
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air travel
na całym świecie
W czasie swoich podróży William objechał cały świat
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all over the world
William's travels have taken him all over the worlds. People use it all over the world. (Ludzie używają tego na całym świecie.)
turyst-a/ka, podróżni-k/czka,
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traveller
gotowy
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ready
be ready to do sth ​ to be willing to do something być gotowym coś zrobić We are ready to die for our country.
Give me a call when you're ready. [+ to do sth] Are you ready to go yet? We're going at eight, so you've got an hour to get ready. The army was ready for action.
gotowy do drogi, do wyjazdu
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ready to leave
docierać do
Było już prawie ciemno, kiedy dotarliśmy w końcu do hotelu,
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reach
It was almost dark when we finally riched our hotel. We won't reach Miami till five or six o'clock.
podróż
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journey
How was your journey? (Jak minęła ci podróż?)
a car/train journey We take games for the children when we go on long journeys.
wycieczka, krótka podróż/ pojechać na wycieczkę do
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trip/ take a trip to
a business trip A DAY TRIP to Paris- jednodniowy wypad We might take a trip to Spain later in the summer.
powrót, wracać
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return
Life has begun to return to normal now that the war is over. If the pains return phone the doctor.
podróż powrotna
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return trip
za granicą, za granicę
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abroad
He goes abroad a lot with his job.
obcy, zagraniczny
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, foreign
a foreign language/student foreign cars/films
obcokrajowiec
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a foreigner
turysta
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tourist
bagaż/bagaż podręczny/ kwit bagażowy
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luggage, baggage (am)/ hand luggage, baggage/ luggage ticket, baggage check
walizka
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a suitcase
to pack your suitcase
torba, torebka, worek
Zaginęła moja torebka
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bag,
oh no, my bag's missing!
pakować się
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pack
I've got to go home and pack. to pack your bags
skrytka na bagaż
a small cupboard in a public area where your personal possessions can be kept
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locker
a gym/luggage/school locker
centrum informacji turystycznej
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tourist information centre
dowiadywać się, pytać się
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inquire
She inquired about the accommodation at the information desk- ona zapytała o zakwaterowanie w okienku informacji
If you like languages, why don't you inquire about French classes in your area? [+ question word] Vronsky inquired whether the picture was for sale.
zapytanie, pytanie 2. dochodzenie
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inquiry
The company has received a lot of inquiries about its new Internet service.
The police conducted an inquiry which lasted for two years and brought no results. (Policja przeprowadziła dochodzenie, które trwało dwa lata i nie przyniosło żadnych rezultatów.)
sposób drogA/ być w drodze
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way/ be on sb's way
I took the wrong road and lost my way (= got lost).
"Come back home." "I'm on my way." ("Wróć do domu." "Jestem w drodze.") [+ to do sth] I must find a way to help him. I must buy a paper on the way home.
dowiedzieć się o czymś
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find out
I must find out the train times. [+ question word] Peter was shocked when he found out what we had done.
wymieniać
Chciałbym wymienić pieniądze
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to exchange
I'd like to exchange some money. Could I exchange this shirt for a larger size?
prezent, upominek, dar
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gift
She has a gift for design.
na planie otwartym
describes a room or a building without many walls
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open -plan
an open-plan office-offices that have large rooms with few or no dividing walls to make smaller rooms
współpracować
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cooperate = collaborate
John and Tom collaborate on their new project. (John i Tom współpracują nad swoim nowym projektem.) Would you like to collaborate with us on this concert? (Chciałbyś współpracować z nami nad tym koncertem?)
Didn't you collaborate WITH him ON one of your books?
minus, wada-the disadvantage of a situation
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downside
The downside of living in a city is all the pollution.
zakłócający spokój/zakłócać/ zakłócenie
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disruptive/ disrupt/ disruption
disruptive behaviour, He disturbs other children and disrupts the class.
znęcać się nad, maltretować kogoś/ być maltretowanym
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abuse/ be abused
He was physically abused by his alcoholic father.
przyciągać-to attract someone to a place or person
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draw-drew-drawn
Thousands of tourists are drawn to the city every year. A good teacher can draw the attention of the whole class.
robić coś bezkarnie, ≈ ujść komuś na sucho
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get away with sth
He shouldn't treat you like that. Don't let him get away with it.
na razie, póki co- for now but not permanently
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for the time being
I'm living with my parents for the time being.
biadolić-to complain, often in an annoying way
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gripe
etykieta-rules about what is polite and correct behaviour
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etiquette
pretensja, skarga-a complaint, especially about unfair behaviour
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grievance
I still have a grievance with him about what he did last year. (Nadal mam żal do niego o to, co zrobił w zeszłym roku.) I would like to file a grievance at your employee. (Chciałbym zgłosić skargę na waszego pracownika.)
wylewać swoje żale, wyrażać swój żal
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air one's grievances
wyrażać poglądy
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air your opinions/views, etc
The meeting will give everyone a chance to air their views.
idiotyczny-very silly and annoying
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inane
an inane question
nieistotny, bez związku (nie mieć związku z czymś, być nieistotnym w związku z czymś)
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irrelevant (be irrelevant to sth)
The car had faults but these were irrelevant to the crash. You're focusing too much on irrelevant details. (Skupiasz się za bardzo na nieistotnych detalach.)
godność
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dignity
He behaved with great dignity and courage.
wpływ. mieć wpływ na coś
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influence/ have influence on something
The drug companies have a lot of influence on doctors.
alternatywa
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alternative
It's a low-fat alternative to butter. After the public protests the government had no alternative but to change its policy.
wkurzać kogoś
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piss somebody off/ wind sb up
He keeps complaining and it really winds me up.
worek
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sack (też zwolnienie z pracy)
przeszkadzać, niepokoić
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to disturb =interrupt
Don't disturb him, he needs to sleep."Why do you disturb me?" "Because it's urgent." ("Dlaczego mi przeszkadzasz?" "Bo to pilne.")
wpadać/wypadać (jak burza)
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storm into/out of
He stormed out of the meeting. She stormed out of the room when she saw me. (Wybiegła z pokoju, kiedy mnie zobaczyła.)
grozić
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to threaten (to do)
He threatened the staff with a gun and demanded money. [+ to do sth] He threatened to report her to the police.
kucyk
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pony
topić się, tonąć
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drown
Two people drowned in a boating accident yesterday. He would have drowned if he hadn't had a life jacket. (On utonąłby, gdyby nie miał kamizelki ratunkowej.)
przerazić kogoś bardzo idiom
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chill sb to the bone/marrow
This is a film that will chill you to the marrow.
nadążać, dotrzymywać kroku / nadążać, być na bieżąco
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keep up (with sb/sth)
She was walking so fast I couldn't keep up with her. I feel it's important to keep up with current events.
strumień, potok, rzeczka
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stream
prowadzić dochodzenie lub śledztwo (w sprawie), badać
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investigate
The police investigated the murder of a famous actor. (Policja prowadziła dochodzenie w sprawie morderstwa sławnego aktora.) I want to investigate this case. (Ja chcę zbadać tę sprawę.)
odprawa celna, punkt odprawy celnej /przejść przez odprawę celną
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customs/go through customs
1oświadczać, ogłaszać 2. deklarować, zgłaszać3. deklarować do oclenia (np. alkohol
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declare
to officially tell someone the value of goods you have bought, or the amount of money you have earned because you might have to pay tax deklarować, zgłaszać Do you have anything to declare?
[+ that] Scientists have declared that this meat is safe to eat. I'm afraid someone will declare a war on our country. (Boję się, że ktoś wypowie naszemu krajowi wojnę.)
obowiązek 2. cło, opłata celna
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duty
Don't buy anything, we'll have to pay the duty. (Nic nie kupuj, będziemy musieli zapłacić cło.) Do I have to PAY the duty ON this? Czy muszę zapłacić za to cło?
a moral duty [+ to do sth] Rail companies have a duty to provide safe transport.
wolnocłowy, wolny od cła
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duty- free
paszport
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passport
Education is a passport to a better life.
ważny/ nieważny
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valid / invalid
Without this stamp your passport is invalid. (Bez tej pieczątki twój paszport jest nieważny.) This ticket is valid throughout Europe. (Ten bilet jest ważny w całej Europie.)
znaczek (pocztowy/ pieczątka
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stamp
a stamp in a passport
1. ukończyć 2. wypełniać
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complete 2. = fill in sth/ out sth
It is necessary to fill in this form, sir. (Wypełnienie tego formularza jest konieczne, proszę pana.)
Would you please complete this form and give it to the customs officer? The palace took 15 years to complete.
plan, przygotowanie/ czynić przygotowania
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arrangement/ make arrangements
plans for how something will happen plan, szczegół, przygotowanie [usually plural] We're meeting tomorrow to discuss arrangements for the competition. [+ to do sth] I've made arrangements to go home this weekend.
przygotowanie/w gotowości do czegoś, w oczekiwaniu na coś
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preparation / in preparation for something
Did you do much preparation for your interview? He's been painting the outside of the house in preparation for winter. the preparation of the document
rezerwacja
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a reservation= booking
I'm calling to confirm my reservation. (Dzwonię, aby potwierdzić swoją rezerwację.) I made the booking two weeks ago. (Zrobiłem rezerwację dwa tygodnie temu.)
odwołać
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cancel= call sth off
I'm very sorry, but I have to cancel our meeting. They called off the meeting.
odwołanie, anulowanie
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cancellation
potwierdzenie 2. bierzmowanie
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confirmation
You'll receive written confirmation of your reservation within five days.
wczasy zorganizowane
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package holiday/ tour
pobyt
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stay
Did you enjoy your stay in Tokyo?
powiększać, wydłużać/przedłużać
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extend
We're going to extend our kitchen. They have extended the deadline by one week. The priest extended the mass by 15 minutes. (Ksiądz przedłużył mszę o 15 minut.)
kufer, skrzynia/bagażnik
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trunk
plecak
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a rucksack=backpack
śpiwór
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a sleeping bag
celnik
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customs officer
odtrucie, dieta oczyszczająca, odwyk
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detox
nie zgadzać się/nie zgadzać się w jakiejś sprawie
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disagree / disagree about something
I disagree with most of what he said. Experts disagree about/on the causes of the disease.
znikać
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disappear
She watched him disappear into the crowd. These flowers are disappearing from our countryside...
(lekki) ból, dyskomfort/zakłopotanie/niewygoda
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discomfort
You may feel some discomfort for a few days.
pogarda, brak szacunku
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disrespect
a disrespect for authority Such behaviour is a sign of disrespect. (Takie zachowanie jest znakiem braku szacunku.) You showed disrespect to your grandparents. Shame on you! (Okazałeś swoim dziadkom brak szacunku. Wstydź się!)
dysfunkcjonalny, zaburzony
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dysfunctional
not behaving, working, or happening in the way that most people think is normal patologiczny a dysfunctional family/childhood
dysleksja
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dyslexia
dyspepsja, niestrawność
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dyspepsia
kompas
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compass
teren nadmorski/ nad morzem
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seaside / at the seaside
We had a picnic at the seaside.
pamiątka
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souvenir
a souvenir shop I kept the ticket as a souvenir of my trip.
opalać się/ opalanie
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sunbathe/ sunbathing
krem lub emulsja z filtrem UV
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sunscreen
ubiegać się o wizę
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apply for a visa
kontrolować, sprawdzać
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inspect
Schools will be inspected regularly to maintain standards. Clara inspected her make-up in the mirror.
przemycać/ przemytnik/ przemyt
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smuggle / smuggler / smuggling
He was arrested for smuggling cocaine into Britain.
zakwaterowanie
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accommodation
The price includes travel and accommodation.
gość
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guest
We've got some guests coming this weekend.
biwak, biwakowanie/pole biwakowe= kemping
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camping / camping site =campground=campsite
During our holiday, we slept at a campsite. (W czasie naszych wakacji spaliśmy na polu kempingowym.)
obóz, biwakować
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camp
We camped on the beach for two nights.
w recepcji/ recepcjonista
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at reception / receptionist
Ask for me at reception. a reception area/desk
ośrodek wypoczynkowy
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holiday resort
dom letniskowy
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holiday home
zatrzymywać się, mieszkać
w jakim hotelu się zatrzymaliscie
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stay
What hotel did you stay at? We stayed in a hotel. We're going to stay WITH my grandmother.
łóżko dwuosobowe/dwa łóżka jednoosobowe
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double bed / twin beds
prześcieradło, pościel
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sheet
ręcznik
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a towel
zaliczka, zadatek, kaucja/wpłacić zaliczkę na poczet czegoś
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deposit/ put down a deposit on something
They've put down a deposit on a house.
boy hotelowy/bagażowy, portier
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bellboy / porter
wyżywienie/ pełne wyżywienie/zakwaterowanie ze śniadaniem i kolacją
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food / full board / half board
bed and board How much is a single room with full board (= all meals)?
zakwaterowanie i wyżywienie
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room and board
posiadający koncesję na sprzedaż alkoholu/uprawniony, licencjonowany,
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holding a license to sell alcohol / authorized, licensed,
pensjonat
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boarding house/ guesthouse
przyczepa kempingowa
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a caravan, trailer (am), mobile home ((traktowana jako stałe miejsce zamieszkania)
He stepped inside the caravan and got a torch. (On wszedł do przyczepy i wziął latarkę.) Wendy came out of the trailer, buttoning her blouse. (Wendy wyszła z przyczepy kempingowej, zapinając swoją bluzkę.)
samochód kempingowy z częścią mieszkalną
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camper, motorhome
przenocować kogoś, ugościć kogoś
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put sb up (for the night)
If you need somewhere to stay, we can put you up for the night.
z własnym wyżywieniem
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self-catering
We decided to stay in self-catering accommodation rather than in a hotel.
stołek, taboret
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a stool
a piano/bar stool
stały bywalec, stał-y/a klient/ka
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regular
Mick was one of the regulars at the local pub.
duże piwo
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pint
na zdrowie!
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cheers!
kawiarnia
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a café
zagadka
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riddle
Scientists may have solved the riddle of Saturn's rings.
przy, obok, koło
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beside
She knelt beside his bed.
gatunek
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species lm. species
a rare species of bird
zauważać, spostrzegać
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spot (spotted, spotted)
They were spotted together in London last week. She soon spotted the mistake.
datowanie/ datować, określać wiek
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dating / date
Scientists have dated the bones to 10,000 BC. My antique dealer dates the vase at 1850. (Mój handlarz antykami ocenia wiek tego wazonu na rok 1850.)
popiół wulkaniczny
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volcanic ash
oceniać, szcować/ szacunkowy
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estimate / estimated
estimate something at something oszacować coś na poziomie czegoś
an estimated cost [+ that] They estimate that a hundred people were killed in the accident. The number of dead is estimated at a hundred.
monumentalny
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monumental
skamielina
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fossil
przełomowy
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game-changing
Every day, referees make game-changing decisions.
zmiana, zwrot
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shift
There has been a dramatic shift in public opinion on this matter. afternoon/night shift He works an eight-hour shift.
małpa (człekokształtna)
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ape
okruch, okruszek
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crumb
He didn't leave a crumb on the plate. (On nie zostawił nawet okruszka na talerzu.)
obraźliwy
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insulting
How dare you insult me in front of my friends! an insulting remark
podejrzany, 2 nieufny, podejrzliwy
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suspect, 2 suspicious, suspicious
nieufny, podejrzliwy Many of them remain suspicious of journalists.
making you feel that something is wrong or that something bad or illegal is happening podejrzany suspicious behaviour/circumstances I called airport security after noticing a suspicious package.
wyśmienity, pyszny
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delicious,
This soup is absolutely delicious.
wabić, nęcić
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lure
It seems that he was lured into a trap. They had been lured to the big city by the promise of high wages.
przemoczony
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soaked
My shirt was soaked.
głupi/głupio/ głupota
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foolish/ foolishly/ foolishness
[+ to do sth] It would be foolish to ignore his advice.
wagon/ powóz
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wagon / carriage
The front carriage of the train is for first-class passengers only.
niszczyciel, szkodnik/rabuś nadmorski
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wrecker
towar, ładunek
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cargo
a cargo of oil a cargo ship/plane Our cargo is food and clothes. (Naszym ładunkiem jest jedzenie i ubrania.)
zawiadamiać, informować
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inform
If he calls me again, I shall inform the police. [+ (that)] He informed us that we would have to leave.
1. luka 2. szczelina szpara
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. gap
There are huge gaps in my memory.
pasować do czegoś, nadawać się do czegoś
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fit into something,
I think you fit into this company. (Myślę, że pasujesz do tej firmy.) You do not fit into this team. (Ty nie nadajesz się do tego zespołu.)
oprócz, z wyjątkiem
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except
The boat sails from Oban every day except Sunday. Everyone passed the exam except for Rory. [+ (that)] So nothing changed, except that Anna saw her son less and less.
płakać nad czymś (np. nad złamanym sercem, chłopakiem)
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cry over something
You are young... don't cry over him...
czuwać
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keep watch
Well there won't be any more wrecks. The government is putting officers on the coast to keep watch.
przeskrobać coś (zrobić coś trochę złego, niepoprawnego), wyprawiać coć
to do something, especially something that other people think is wrong
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get up to sth
She's been getting up to all sorts of mischief lately.
samoobsługowy
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self-service
jedzenie na wynos
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a takeaway= takeout
You can't live on takeaways all the time! (Nie możesz ciągle żyć na jedzeniu na wynos!) Two hamburgers to take away, please. (Dwa hamburgery na wynos, proszę.)
zestaw, proponowane w restauracji zestawienie potraw
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a set meal
wybierać
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choose - chose - chosen
I don't want to choose between you two. (Nie chcę wybierać pomiędzy wami dwoma.) Choose the correct answer. (Wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.) Which car did you finally choose? (Który samochód ostatecznie wybrałeś?)
I helped my sister choose a name for her baby. They have to choose between earning a living or getting an education. There were lots of books to choose from. [+ question word] How did you choose which school to go to? Adam was chosen as team captain.
do wyboru
jest z czego wybierać w tym menu
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to choose from
There's a lot to choose from on this menu
wybór
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choice
If I had a choice, I'd give up work. He had no choice but to accept their offer. I'm single by choice (= because I want to be). We offer a wide choice of Italian wines.
z wyboru
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by choice
I moved out of my parents' house by my own choice. (Wyprowadziłem się z domu rodziców z własnego wyboru.) He is lonely by choice. (On jest samotny z wyboru.
personel
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staff
The company has a staff of over 500 employees. Please talk to a member of staff.
kelner
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a waiter
Waiter, May I have the menu please?
kelnerka
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a waitress
zamówienie
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a commission
Can I take your order now? (Czy mogę teraz przyjąć zamówienie?) The waiter took my order and went to the next table. (Kelner przyjął moje zamówienie i podszedł do następnego stolika.)
obsługiwać, serwować
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serve
My name is Jake and I will be serving you tonight. (Mam na imię Jake i będę dziś państwa obsługiwać.) I will serve you right away- zaraz państwa obsłuże
Are you being served? Breakfast is served from 7 am to 10 am. (Śniadanie podajemy od 7 do 10 rano.) Do you serve crabs? (Czy serwujecie kraby?)
obsługa/ usługa
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service
They provide a free bus service from the station.
The food was nice, but the service wasn't very good. Thank you for your service. (Dziękuję za twoje usługi.)
opłata za obsługę, koszt obsługi (
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service charge
rachunek
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a bill = check (am)
Could I have the bill, please? (Czy mógłbym prosić o rachunek?) The waitress came up with the bill. (Kelnerka podeszła z rachunkiem.)
napiwek/ zostawić napiwek
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tip / leave a tip
We left a tip because the waiter was so friendly.
toaleta
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toilet, loo, restroom (am)
toaleta damska
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the ladies
Where's the ladies?
toaleta męska
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the gents
atrakcje turystyczne, miejsca godne zobaczenia, zabytki
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the sights
He took me around New York and showed me the sights.
zwiedzać/zwiedzanie
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see the sights, go(do) sightseeing /sightseeing
Would you like to go sightseeing tomorrow? (Chciałbyś jutro iść zwiedzać?) I wanted to do some sightseeing, but they decided that we would go to the beach. (Chciałem trochę pozwiedzać, ale oni zdecydowali, że pójdziemy na plażę.)
spojrzeć na coś
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have a look at something
Come here and have a look at this picture. (Chodź tutaj i popatrz na ten obrazek.) Can you look at my essay sometime? Did you get the doctor to look at your knee?
wycieczka, podróż, objazd, tournée/na tournee
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tour/ on tour
a tour of Europe We went on a guided tour of the cathedral. The band are on tour (= travelling and performing in different places).
zwiedzanie z przewodnikiem
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Guided tour
We went on a guided tour of the cathedral.
przewodnik/przewodnik turystyczny
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guide / travel guide
wizyta, odwiedzać, zwiedzać
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visit, visit, visit
Did you visit St Petersburg while you were in Russia? We came to visit you. (Przyszliśmy cię odwiedzić.)
gość, odwiedzający
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visitor
The museum attracts large numbers of visitors.
He was a frequent visitor to London. (On był częstym gościem w Londynie.) Jane, you have a visitor. (Jane, masz gościa.)
miejsce warte zobaczenia
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place of interest
wstęp wolny, za darmo
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free of charge
We will install your washing machine free of charge. (Zainstalujemy twoją pralkę bezpłatnie.) The leaflets are available free of charge at the tourist office. (Ulotki dostępne są bezpłatnie w biurze turystycznym.)
You can download the materials free of charge from our website.
kwadrat, plac
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square
I met her at the square. (Spotkałem ją na placu.)
zamek
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castle
pałac
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a palace
muzeum
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a museum
a museum of modern art
starożytny, zabytkowy
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ancient
an ancient building This computer is ancient.
pomnik, zabytek
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monument,
an ancient monument
a national monument They built the statue as a monument to all the soldiers who died.
posąg, statua
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statue
fontanna
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fountain
katedra
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cathedral
wał obronny, mur obronny
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rampart
opłata, honorarium, czesne
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fee
university fees -czesne All students are required to pay fees. (Wszyscy uczniowie są zobowiązani do zapłacenia czesnego.)
The entrance fee is $20. (Opłata za wstęp wynosi 20 dolarów.) There's a high membership fee in this golf club. (W tym klubie golfowym jest wysoka opłata członkowska.)

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