Moja lekcja

Feather your nest

to make a lot of money for yourself bogacić się

Exceed

be greater in number or size than (a quantity, number, or other measurable thing). przekraczać

Stock market bubble

is a type of economic bubble taking place in stock markets when market participants drive stock prices above their value in relation to some system of stock valuation

Reverberate

If an ​event or ​idea reverberates ​somewhere, it has an ​effect on everyone or everything in a ​place or ​group odbić się szerokim echem

gyrate

move or cause to move rapidly in a circle obracać

in the accounts

in a book accounts w księgach

over the counter

taking place outside the stock exchange system pozagiełdowy

headquarter

place from where an organization is controlled centrala

to redeem

to buy or gain, acquire nabyć

to depict

to describe, represent or show sth opisać, przedstawić

ample

enough or more than enough, sufficient wystarczający

interchangeably

sth that can be used in the same manner as sth else without any important differences zamiennie

Disclosure

action of making new or secret information known ujawnienie

To deviate

to turn aside, as from a route, way, course zboczyć

Misdeed-

a wicked or illegal act wykroczenie

Novel

of a new kind; different from anything seen or known before nowatorski

procrastination

the action of delaying or postponing something

gratification

satisfaction

Daunting

something what makes you worried because you think that it will be very difficult or dangerous to do; zniechęcający, przytłaczający

Be at the helm

to be in charge być za sterem

counterparty

the other person or institution entering into a financial contract or transaction;

hedging

to enter transactions that will protect againt loss through a compensatory price movement

to interconnect

a state of being connected reciprocally;

genie

a spirit, often appearing in human form, that when summoned by a person carries out the wishes of the summoner

harvest

a crop or yield of one growing season

· Lender -

someone or something that ​lends ​money, ​especially a ​large ​financial ​organization such as a ​bank [pożyczkodawca]

· Equivalent -

equal in amount, value, importance, or meaning [równoważny]

· Adjustment -

a slight change that you make to something so that it worksbetter, fits better, or is more suitable [poprawka, przystosowanie]

· GAAP -

generaly accepted accounting principles. Are the standard framework of guildlines for financial accounting

· Net income -

the ​total ​income of a ​company after all ​tax and other ​costs have been ​paid [przychód netto]

to edge away

to move cautiously away from something

benign

showing gentleness or kindness

wobble

problem

to hike

to suddenly increase the cost or amount

rallied

brought into order again, gathered and organised together

sanguine

cheerfully optimistic, hopeful or confident

to hoever

to hang fluttering or suspended in the air

respite

a dely or cessation for a time, an interval of reliefe

bumpy

having an uneven surface

to surge ahead

to increase suddenly

vulnerable

easy to hurt or attack physically or emotionally podatny

stringent

stringent controls, rules, etc. are very strict or extreme surowy

to underrate

to think that someone or something is not as good as they really are nie doceniać

to neglect

to not give enough care or attention to something or someone zaniedbywać

to mitigate

to reduce the harmful effects of something łagodzić

focal point

the thing that attracts most of your attention or interest in a place, picture, etc. centralny punkt

to pledge

to promise obiecać

contribution

an amount of money that is given to help pay for something wkład, datek

to evaluate

to consider or study sth carefully and decide how good or bad it is oceniać

to falter

start to lose strenght or momentum wahać się

slump

sudden or prolonged fall in price, value or amount of sth kryzys

meltdown

a disastrous event, especially a rapid fall in share prices krach

to hamper

to prevent the free movement, action, or progres utrudniać

headwing

a situation that make growth more difficult problem

turmoil

a state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty. zamieszanie

toll

fixed chargé for some kind of privilege opłata

to suck in

to take advantage zasysać

outpace

go, rise, or improve faster than someone or sth przyspieszać

to restrain

prevent from doing something powstrzymywać

Snub

rebuff, ignore, or spurn disdainfully lekceważenie

Gimmick

a trick or device intended to attract attention, publicity, or business sztuczka

To fob sb off

to give somebody something that is not what they want or is of worse quality than they want zbywać kogoś

binding

that must be obeyed because it is accepted in law wiążący

supermacy

a position in which you have more power, authority or status than anyone else przewaga

to opt-out

to choose not to take part in something wycofac się

vast

huge

interfere

to get involved in and try to influence a situation that does not concern you, in a way that annoys other people ingerować

safeguard

something that is designed to protect people from harm, risk or danger zabezpieczenie

rule out

exclude

portfolio

a range of investments held by a person or organization portfel (np. posiadanych akcji, papierów wartościowych)

resilient

returning to the original form or position after being bent, compressed, or stretched sprężysty

decelerate

to slow down zwalniać tempo

fallout from sth

the adverse side effects or results of a situation negatywne skutki czegoś

tepid

characterized by a lack of force or enthusiasm chłodny (o reakcji, nastawieniu)

upward

moving or tending upward; directed at or situated in a higher place or position. zwrócony ku górze

keep a lid on sth

to control the level of something in order to stop it increasing trzymać w ryzach

stretch

extend or spread over an area or period of time rozszerzać, powiększać zakres

yield

the income produced by a financial investment, usually shown as a percentage of cost korzyść, zysk, rentowność

to buck

to resist or oppose obstinately przeciwstawić się, przeciwstawiać się czemuś

entail

imply; involve (something) as a necessary or inevitable part or consequence spowodować

hence

for this reason stąd

dire

very serious or bad skrajny

sanguine

positive, and full of optimism optymistyczny

atrocity

when someone does something extremely violent and shocking akt okrucieństwa

vastly

very much bardzo

precede

to happen or exist before something else poprzedzać

stem from sth

to develop as the result of something mieć źródło/przyczynę w czymś

counter-measure

an action taken against an unwanted action or situation przeciwdziałanie/środki zaradcze

weary

tired zmęczony

abolish

to officially end something, especially a law or system zlikwidować

divert

to send someone or something somewhere different from where they were expecting to go przekierować/skierować

surveillance

when someone is watched carefully, especially by the police or army, because they are expected to do something wrong obserwacja

offset

if one thing offsets another thing, it has the opposite effect and so creates a more balanced situation równoważyć

to dwarf

- cause to seem small or insignificant in comparison

to pamper

- indulge with every attention, comfort, and kindness; spoil [pieścić, dogadzać]

co-opt -

appoint to membership of a committee or other body by invitation of the existing members [kooptować]

to dispatch -

send off to a destination or for a purpose

diaper

a piece of absorbent material wrapped around a baby's bottom and between its legs to absorb and retain urine and feces [pieluszka]

lure -

something that tempts or is used to tempt a person or animal to do something [wabik, pokusa]

to assure -

tell someone sth positively or confidently to dispel any doubts they may have [gwarantować, zapewniać]

glitzy -

ostentatiously attractive (often used to suggest superficial glamour) [efekciarski, przesadny]

fierce -

having or displaying an intense or ferocious aggressiveness [okrutny, zawzięty, dziki]

bid -

offer (a certain price) for something, especially at an auction [oferta, stawka]

invariably -

in every case or on every occasion; always [niezmiennie]

to pile up

collect, accumulate, stack up [gromadzić, piętrzyć]

deflation

reduction of the general level of prices in an economy deflacja

robust

(of a system, organization, etc.) able to withstand or overcome adverse conditions w dobrej kondycji

gauge

a means of estimating something miernik, wskaźnik

duly

in accordance with what is required or appropriate; following proper procedure or arrangement odpowiednio, należycie

to dismay

cause (someone) to feel concern and distress wprowadzać w konsternację

tryst

locked in a tryst with mild deflation doświadczać łagodnej deflacji

chiefly

mainly głównie

contraction

the process of becoming smaller kurczenie się

constrain

severely restrict the scope, extent, or activity of ograniczać

stifle

prevent or constrain (an activity or idea) tłumić

sovereign

(of a nation or its affairs) acting or done independently and without outsde interference suwerenny