definicje dawid

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Domanda Risposta
election (elekcja)
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a formal choice by vote of a person (for example President)
suit
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a civil proceeding
commence (rozpocząć)
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start/begin/open
disclose
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reveal something (for such important facts)
terminate
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end/finish/solve
inconvience
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trouble/ discomfort
prior
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previous/earlier
seek
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look for
paralegal
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a person trained to untertake legal work (Rachel Zane with Suit)
public law
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the area of law regulation the relationship between legal person and a government
amendment
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a minor change or addition, piece of legislation
legislative power
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is exercised by the parliament (the Sejm and the Senat)
executive power
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is exercised by the President and the Council of Ministers
judicial power
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is exercised by the courts and Tribunals
bill
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draft law
legislation
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ustawodawstwo - the process of making or enacting law
legislature
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legislatura - the legislative body of a country or state
legislator
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a person who makes law
term
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time / the term of the Sejm lasts four years
nullify
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annul/void
litigant
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[strona sporu] a person involved in a lawsuit
plaintiff / claimant
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a person who brings a case against another
defendant
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a person against plaintiff
vote of confidence
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a vote showing support for someone e.x. minister
recall a minister
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cancel minister
common courts
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the common courts are district courts, regional courts and the courts of appeal
special courts
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are military and administrative courts
Constitutional tribunal
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deciding upon the combatibility of status and other normative acts
Tribunal of State
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separate organ of the judiciary. Adjudicates upon the constitutional accountability
accountability
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responsibility. Tribunal of State adjudicates upon the constitutional accountability
indictment
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a formal charge of a serious crime. The public prosecutor is preparing
discretion
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freedom to act or judge on one's own
ultimately
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finally, basically
renounce
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reject
power of pardon
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prerogative of the president [article 139]. remission of the punishment
regulation
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normative act issued for example by the president
ordinance
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a law or rule made by a government
consent
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approval or agreement
grievance
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accusation, complaint
infringe
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break a law or agreement
redress
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compensation for wrong or loss
seizure [konfiskata]
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taking somebody's property
warrant
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a document giving authority to do something
to prescribe
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(nakaz) order, warrant something that gives authority
assent
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the expression of approval
to be entitled
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can legally do something
eligible
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having the right to do or obtain something
the judiciary
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the judiciary embraces courts and Tribunals
constituency
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an area whose voters elect to representatives to a legislative power
to cast a vote
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oddać głos
to comply with the law
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stosować się do prawa
election to something
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wybory do czegoś
to be binding on
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być wiążący dla kogos
conform with
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zgadzać się z czymś (np. konstytucją)
in accordance with
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zgodnie z
a party to sth
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strony umowy
adjudicate upon sth
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orzekać o czymś
to be vested in
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spoczywać na/należeć do
at one's discretion
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według własnego uznania
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