VOCABULARY 2 (UNIVERSITY)

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act up
inizia ad imparare
źle się zachowywać
answer back
inizia ad imparare
defend oneself, respond rudely to sb, pyskować
back out
inizia ad imparare
wycofać się
back up
inizia ad imparare
wspierać
bear with
inizia ad imparare
być cierpliwym
be beneath
inizia ad imparare
be demeaning (poniżający)
be down with
inizia ad imparare
be ill
be in for it
inizia ad imparare
be about to receive punishment
be in with
inizia ad imparare
być w zgodzie
be off
inizia ad imparare
cease to be interested in sth
break down
inizia ad imparare
stracić kontrolę nad emocjami
break in
inizia ad imparare
interrupt
break out
inizia ad imparare
wybuchnąć
break through
inizia ad imparare
overcome obstacles
bank on
inizia ad imparare
count on/ depend on
bear out
inizia ad imparare
potwierdzać, support the truth in a given situation
blow over
inizia ad imparare
ustawać, przemijać
bring up
inizia ad imparare
mention a subject
bring off
inizia ad imparare
dokonać czegoś, osiągnąć coś (surprisingly)
bring round
inizia ad imparare
ocucić, revive
brush up on
inizia ad imparare
improve a skill
build up
inizia ad imparare
accumulate
catch on
inizia ad imparare
przyjąć się, zyskać popularność
carry off
inizia ad imparare
poradzić sobie z czymś
carry out
inizia ad imparare
przeprowadzać
call for
inizia ad imparare
require
call up
inizia ad imparare
wezwany do wojska, conscripted
chip in
inizia ad imparare
złożyć się na coś
call off
inizia ad imparare
odwołać, postpone
call in
inizia ad imparare
(do)zadzwonić
clear off
inizia ad imparare
wynieść się
come by
inizia ad imparare
zdobyć coś co jest trudne do zdobycia
come forward
inizia ad imparare
przyjść z pomocą
come on
inizia ad imparare
robić postępy
come over
inizia ad imparare
przyjść, happen
come through
inizia ad imparare
docierać, przychodzić, wychodzić cało
come up to
inizia ad imparare
sprostać oczekiwaniom
do away with
inizia ad imparare
pozbyć się
be done for
inizia ad imparare
być skończonym, bezsilnym, pokonanym
do out of
inizia ad imparare
pozbawić
drive at
inizia ad imparare
zmierzać do czegoś, imply
check up on
inizia ad imparare
investigate sb's behaviour
cut down on
inizia ad imparare
reduce
cut off
inizia ad imparare
odciąć
draw in
inizia ad imparare
shorten (days)
fall back
inizia ad imparare
wycofać się
fall back on
inizia ad imparare
turn to sb for help when all else has failed
fall for
inizia ad imparare
fall in love with sb
fall in with
inizia ad imparare
agree to
fall out with
inizia ad imparare
quarrel
fall through
inizia ad imparare
fail to take place
feel for
inizia ad imparare
współczuć
fit in
inizia ad imparare
mix well with others
Up-ended
inizia ad imparare
upside down
Keg
inizia ad imparare
barrel of beer
Being taken apart
inizia ad imparare
to be defeated/to be put into parts
Denouement
inizia ad imparare
an outcome; result
Slaughter
inizia ad imparare
kill a large number of people indiscriminately
Equivalence
inizia ad imparare
the state of being equal or alike in value or importance
To counter
inizia ad imparare
against
Scrawl
inizia ad imparare
write carelessly
Scrutiny
inizia ad imparare
close observation
Exponent
inizia ad imparare
someone who supports a particular idea/belief
Twitchy
inizia ad imparare
nervous and unable to relax; antsy, tense
Variations
inizia ad imparare
any difference between individuals of the same species
Conscientious
inizia ad imparare
characterized by extreme care and great effort
Solitary
inizia ad imparare
alone
Devoted
inizia ad imparare
dedicated
Prejudice
inizia ad imparare
a negative attitude toward an entire category of people, often an ethnic or racial minority
Apathetic
inizia ad imparare
feeling or showing little emotion
Aggressive
inizia ad imparare
ready to attack or start fights; acting in a hostile way
Mature
inizia ad imparare
having or showing the mental and emotional qualities of an adult
Attentive
inizia ad imparare
alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
Extrovert
inizia ad imparare
one who is outgoing; one who is energized rather than drained by interactions with others
Insensitive
inizia ad imparare
not caring; slow to feel or notice
Scold
inizia ad imparare
remonstrate with or rebuke someone angrily
Quarrel
inizia ad imparare
an angry argument or disagreement
Abandon
inizia ad imparare
to leave behind
Account for
inizia ad imparare
to explain the reason for something
To whet someone's appetite
inizia ad imparare
to give someone a sample/a small part of something so they would want more
Not averse to
inizia ad imparare
not opposed to
Acquaint with
inizia ad imparare
familiarize
Make amends to
inizia ad imparare
make up for something
Goes without saying
inizia ad imparare
clear without being said
Does not approve of
inizia ad imparare
does not like/does not respect
To be the apple of someone's eye
inizia ad imparare
something precious
Alternative
inizia ad imparare
choice
Take something for granted
inizia ad imparare
to not appreciate something
Blew the top
inizia ad imparare
to be angry
Urchin
inizia ad imparare
a mischievous child
Habitually
inizia ad imparare
repeatedly or continuously
Betrothen
inizia ad imparare
narzeczony/a (engaged)
Engaged
inizia ad imparare
zaręczony/na
Fiancée
inizia ad imparare
a woman engaged to be married
Acquaintance
inizia ad imparare
a person known to one, but usually not a close friend
Colleague
inizia ad imparare
co-worker
Figure
inizia ad imparare
figure
Infant
inizia ad imparare
baby
Juvenile
inizia ad imparare
young or immature
Toddler
inizia ad imparare
1-3 years old
Alien
inizia ad imparare
a citizen of another country; foreign, strange
Outsider
inizia ad imparare
a person who is not part of a group
Stranger
inizia ad imparare
someone you do not know
Aged
inizia ad imparare
state of being old
Ancient
inizia ad imparare
very old
Elder
inizia ad imparare
a person who is older
Ancestors
inizia ad imparare
family members from past generations
Descendants
inizia ad imparare
children, grandchildren, and continuing generations
Bachelor
inizia ad imparare
a man who has not married
Independent
inizia ad imparare
free from outside control; not depending on another's authority
Single
inizia ad imparare
not married
Assistant groom
inizia ad imparare
helper at a wedding
Best man
inizia ad imparare
a male friend or relative of the bridegroom at a wedding, who helps him during the wedding ceremony
Godfather
inizia ad imparare
Mafia boss (or a man who sponsors a child at baptism)
Bloke
inizia ad imparare
man
Chap
inizia ad imparare
a man or boy
Lad
inizia ad imparare
guy
Involvement
inizia ad imparare
consumer's interest in a product or service
Aloof
inizia ad imparare
not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant
Beam
inizia ad imparare
a joyful smile
Guffawed
inizia ad imparare
laughed loudly
Attribution
inizia ad imparare
process of assigning causes to behavior
Nearest and dearest
inizia ad imparare
close relatives/friends
Newlyweds
inizia ad imparare
a man and woman who have not been married long
Contemporaries
inizia ad imparare
those who exist/live at the same time
Outcasts
inizia ad imparare
a person who has been rejected by society or a social group
Unanswerable
inizia ad imparare
impossible to answer
Inadvertently
inizia ad imparare
unintentionally
Convoluted
inizia ad imparare
intricate and complicated
Hardwired
inizia ad imparare
inherent, born with
Guesswork
inizia ad imparare
the process or results of guessing
To purport
inizia ad imparare
to profess, suppose, claim
Come out on top
inizia ad imparare
to be the best or the winner
Markedly
inizia ad imparare
noticeably
Predecessors
inizia ad imparare
someone or something that came before
Interlacing
inizia ad imparare
the point at which a yarn changes its position from one side of the fabric to the other
Scrupulous
inizia ad imparare
exact, careful, attending thoroughly to details; having high moral standards, principled
Hit the roof
inizia ad imparare
to get very angry
Off the record
inizia ad imparare
information from an official that cannot be printed
Rack your brain
inizia ad imparare
to think very hard
It stands to reason
inizia ad imparare
it is logical
As a last resort
inizia ad imparare
when all else has failed
Put down roots
inizia ad imparare
to settle down
Quandary
inizia ad imparare
a state of perplexity or doubt
An unknown quantity
inizia ad imparare
a person or thing whose qualities and abilities are not yet known
Know the ropes
inizia ad imparare
to be fully acquainted with the procedures
Cut to the quick
inizia ad imparare
to cause someone deep emotional hurt
On the quiet
inizia ad imparare
silently
Call it quits
inizia ad imparare
give up, stop
Make do with something
inizia ad imparare
use what is available although it is not enough or what you wanted
Give someone their marching orders
inizia ad imparare
to dismiss someone
Meet one's match
inizia ad imparare
compete with someone as good as/better than you
Mean well
inizia ad imparare
to have good intentions
Mint condition
inizia ad imparare
in perfect condition
Name names
inizia ad imparare
identify someone who has done something (usually immoral or illegal)
Risk one's neck
inizia ad imparare
put oneself in danger (physically or metaphorically)
Touch a nerve
inizia ad imparare
mention a sensitive subject
To rise to the occasion
inizia ad imparare
overcome a difficult situation by doing everything necessary to succeed
A drop in the ocean
inizia ad imparare
a very small amount that will not have much effect
On the off chance
inizia ad imparare
just in case
Not on
inizia ad imparare
unacceptable behavior
Living beyond one's means
inizia ad imparare
spending more than you can afford
Miles away
inizia ad imparare
deep in thought
A nest egg
inizia ad imparare
sum of money saved for a particular purpose
None the wiser
inizia ad imparare
know nothing more than before
Go overboard
inizia ad imparare
to do too much
Overstep the mark
inizia ad imparare
behave in an unacceptable way
Own up
inizia ad imparare
to tell someone that you have done something wrong or that you are at fault
Get your own back
inizia ad imparare
take/get revenge
In good order
inizia ad imparare
in good condition
Made to order
inizia ad imparare
specially made, not from stock
To be in the same boat
inizia ad imparare
to be in the same situation
To be all at sea
inizia ad imparare
to be in a state of confusion
Get on
inizia ad imparare
to make progress
Get on with
inizia ad imparare
concentrate/continue
Go in for
inizia ad imparare
enter (a competition, etc); like
Keep on
inizia ad imparare
to continue
Hold back
inizia ad imparare
stop someone or something from moving forward
Look up to
inizia ad imparare
to respect someone; to admire someone
Lay off
inizia ad imparare
to stop employing a worker, often for a short time because there is not enough work
Keep back
inizia ad imparare
to hide
Make up for
inizia ad imparare
compensate for
Make out
inizia ad imparare
pretend that something is true; see, hear, or understand someone or something with difficulty
Live with
inizia ad imparare
tolerate/accept something and endure it
Stand up to
inizia ad imparare
to resist
Live up to
inizia ad imparare
reach an expected standard
Stand by
inizia ad imparare
to support
Stand up for
inizia ad imparare
to defend
Act up
inizia ad imparare
behave awkwardly or badly
Answer back
inizia ad imparare
reply rudely to someone who has more authority than you
Back out
inizia ad imparare
to withdraw
Back up
inizia ad imparare
to support
Bear with
inizia ad imparare
to be patient
Be beneath
inizia ad imparare
be demeaning
Be down with
inizia ad imparare
be ill (with disease)
Be in for it
inizia ad imparare
be about to receive punishment/trouble
Be into
inizia ad imparare
to be interested in
Be in with
inizia ad imparare
be in favor with
Be off
inizia ad imparare
to be canceled (an event/an arrangement, etc.); to cease interest in something
Be up to
inizia ad imparare
to be doing something
Break down
inizia ad imparare
to lose control emotionally or mentally
Break in
inizia ad imparare
to interrupt
Break out
inizia ad imparare
to start, usually suddenly (about unpleasant things, e.g., wars, epidemics, fires, violence, etc.)
Break through
inizia ad imparare
(1) make a discovery, (2) become visible, (3) achieve success despite obstacles or difficulties
Call in
inizia ad imparare
to consult
Clear off
inizia ad imparare
to run away
Come by
inizia ad imparare
to obtain
Come forward
inizia ad imparare
offer help or information, volunteer
Come on
inizia ad imparare
develop or make progress
Come over
inizia ad imparare
happen; have a result or effect on someone
Come through
inizia ad imparare
survive, succeed
Come up
inizia ad imparare
to appear
Do away with
inizia ad imparare
to abolish
Be done for
inizia ad imparare
to be ruined/I am done for
Do out of
inizia ad imparare
cheat somebody out of something that is rightfully theirs
Drive at
inizia ad imparare
imply, suggest
Bank on something
inizia ad imparare
to count or rely on something
Bears out
inizia ad imparare
depend on something
Blew over
inizia ad imparare
became less important and were then forgotten
Bring up
inizia ad imparare
to mention
Bring off
inizia ad imparare
to succeed in doing something
Bring round
inizia ad imparare
to revive
Brush up on
inizia ad imparare
practice and improve your skills or knowledge of something
Build up
inizia ad imparare
to accumulate
Catch on
inizia ad imparare
to become popular
Carry off
inizia ad imparare
to succeed in doing something difficult
Carry out
inizia ad imparare
complete, accomplish
Calls for
inizia ad imparare
demands
Called off
inizia ad imparare
canceled
Called up
inizia ad imparare
being ordered to serve in the armed forces during wartime
Chip in
inizia ad imparare
contribute to some cause
Check up on
inizia ad imparare
to find out what someone is doing
Cut down on
inizia ad imparare
to reduce
Cut off
inizia ad imparare
to disconnect, interrupt, or discontinue something or someone
Draw in
inizia ad imparare
shorten (of days)
Fall back
inizia ad imparare
retreat
Fall back on
inizia ad imparare
use as a last resort
Fall for
inizia ad imparare
to fall in love
Fall in with
inizia ad imparare
to agree with
Fall out with
inizia ad imparare
to have a disagreement and stop being friends
Feel for
inizia ad imparare
to sympathize
Fit in
inizia ad imparare
mix well with others
Baffled by
inizia ad imparare
confused by
Coincide with
inizia ad imparare
to be the same as
On the spur of the moment
inizia ad imparare
suddenly, without planning in advance
A blessing in disguise
inizia ad imparare
a good thing that seemed bad at first
Drives a hard bargain
inizia ad imparare
expects a lot in exchange for something
A bee in his bonnet
inizia ad imparare
to be very involved in something that you think is important, in a way that other people find annoying
Butterflies in one's stomach
inizia ad imparare
to be nervous/stressed/anxious
On the verge of
inizia ad imparare
the point at which something begins or happens; a border; to incline, tend toward, approach; to be in the process of becoming something else
At the crack of dawn
inizia ad imparare
very early in the morning
Over the moon
inizia ad imparare
extremely happy
A change is as good as a rest
inizia ad imparare
a change in routine is often as refreshing as a break or a holiday
Don't fix it if it ain't broke
inizia ad imparare
don't change/fix something which is good
The other side of the coin
inizia ad imparare
opposite side or point of view
Got to move with the times
inizia ad imparare
adapt
Taken as read
inizia ad imparare
generally accepted
To put a spanner in the works
inizia ad imparare
to sabotage
Put someone in mind of something
inizia ad imparare
remind someone of a memory or an idea
All walks of life
inizia ad imparare
all social, economic, and ethnic groups
The tail wags the dog
inizia ad imparare
the less important or subsidiary factor, person, or thing dominates a situation; the usual roles are reversed
Knee-jerk response
inizia ad imparare
an immediate response made without thinking
To be tantamount to treason
inizia ad imparare
to be close to treason
The dissenting voice of
inizia ad imparare
person who disagreed
To come round to the point of something
inizia ad imparare
to finally speak about the topic
Change is a given
inizia ad imparare
to be accepted
To be customer-led
inizia ad imparare
to be popular
To seize upon something
inizia ad imparare
to take without asking

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