→ Unit 2 (Upstream) → Avvia Impara / Scarica schede MP3

Domanda		Risposta
civics inizia ad imparare		a study of the rights and duties of citizens / wiedza o społeczeństwie
foundation inizia ad imparare		a basis of sth / fundament, podstawa
enhance inizia ad imparare		to improve, increase / poprawić, wzmocnić
outburst inizia ad imparare		a sudden expression of emotions / wybuch
ignorance inizia ad imparare		lack of knowledge / nieświadomość, niewiedza
make fair grades inizia ad imparare		to obtain fairly good marks / dostawać dostateczne stopnie
clique inizia ad imparare		a group of people who spend time together and don’t allow others to join them / zamknięta grupa, klika
sullen inizia ad imparare		bad-tempered and moody / nadąsany, urażony
fly into a rage inizia ad imparare		to suddenly become very angry / wpaść w szał
slam inizia ad imparare		to shut noisily and with force / trzasnąć
stunned inizia ad imparare		extremely surprised / osłupiały, oniemiały
livid inizia ad imparare		extremely angry / wściekły
curt inizia ad imparare		abrupt and rather rude / oschły, szorstki
begrudging inizia ad imparare		reluctant, unwilling / niechętny
punctuate inizia ad imparare		to occur at regular intervals / wypełniać, naznaczyć
shrug inizia ad imparare		raising the shoulders slightly to show indifference or ignorance / wzruszenie ramion
wary inizia ad imparare		distrustful, expecting sth bad to happen / nieufny, mający się na baczności
well up inizia ad imparare		(of tears) to rise up to the surface / (o łzach) zakręcić się w oczach
unversed in sth inizia ad imparare		not knowing much about sth / nieobeznany z czymś, nieświadomy
pull away inizia ad imparare		to move away / odłączyć się (np. od grupy), odsunąć się
amplify inizia ad imparare		to increase strength or intensity / wzmocnić
notion inizia ad imparare		an idea, belief / pogląd, myśl
steer away from inizia ad imparare		to stay or to lead gently away from / odwieść od czegoś, trzymać (się) z daleka od czegoś
reflective inizia ad imparare		thinking deeply about sth / refleksyjny, introspektywny
impose inizia ad imparare		to inflict / narzucać
a foregone conclusion inizia ad imparare		sth that is certain to happen / pewnik
diminish inizia ad imparare		to reduce in size / zmniejszyć (się)
come to grips with sb/sth inizia ad imparare		to begin to deal with sb/sth / zmierzyć się, uporać się
unclench inizia ad imparare		to open up / otworzyć, przestać zaciskać
peer inizia ad imparare		a person of the same age or status as sb else / rówieśnik, kolega (np. po fachu)
ridicule inizia ad imparare		to poke fun at sb or sth, to mock sb / naśmiewać się (z kogoś lub z czegoś)
snappy inizia ad imparare		sharp, unfriendly / opryskliwy, szorstki
introspective inizia ad imparare		examining one’s own feelings and thoughts / introspektywny, refleksyjny
overseer inizia ad imparare		a supervisor of other people’s work / nadzorca
illegible inizia ad imparare		so unclear that it cannot be read / nieczytelny
arbitrator inizia ad imparare		an independent person appointed to settle a dispute / rozjemca
frostbite inizia ad imparare		injury to body parts due to freezing / odmrożenie
apprentice inizia ad imparare		a trainee / uczeń zawodu, praktykant
undergraduate inizia ad imparare		a student who hasn’t yet obtained a degree / student na studiach licencjackich
post-graduate inizia ad imparare		a student who already obtained a degree and studies for a further qualification, such as a master’s / student podyplomowy (magistrant lub doktorant)
entrant inizia ad imparare		a person recently admitted to university / student rozpoczynający studia
query inizia ad imparare		a question / pytanie
allocate inizia ad imparare		to give / przydzielić
play truant inizia ad imparare		to stay away from school without permission / wagarować
expel inizia ad imparare		to dismiss / usunąć, wyrzucić
reprimand inizia ad imparare		to criticise sb for their behaviour or actions / udzielić nagany
acknowledge inizia ad imparare		to recognise / uznać, wziąć pod uwagę
wholesale inizia ad imparare		totally, completely / całkowicie
sustain inizia ad imparare		to maintain / podtrzymać, utrzymać
acquainted inizia ad imparare		familiar / zaznajomiony, obeznany
bear with inizia ad imparare		to be patient, to listen carefully for a moment / znosić (cierpliwie), wysłuchać przez chwilę
coincide inizia ad imparare		to happen at the same time / zbiegać się, pokrywać się w czasie
plead with sb inizia ad imparare		to ask in an intense and emotional way / prosić, błagać
succumb to sth inizia ad imparare		to give in to sth / poddać się, ulec
by virtue of inizia ad imparare		because of / ze względu na
burn the midnight oil inizia ad imparare		to stay up very late in order to study or work / ślęczeć po nocach
live on a shoestring inizia ad imparare		to live using very little money / żyć za bardzo małe pieniądze, klepać biedę
down-and-out inizia ad imparare		a tramp / kloszard, bezdomny
suss out inizia ad imparare		to work out / rozgryźć problem, połapać się w czymś
sloppy inizia ad imparare		careless / niedbały
avid inizia ad imparare		enthusiastic / zapalony, namiętny
operational inizia ad imparare		functioning well / sprawny
curfew inizia ad imparare		official rules (e.g. on a campus) forbidding noisy activities at night or leaving the place when it’s too late / cisza nocna
reservations inizia ad imparare		a feeling of uncertainty / zastrzeżenia, wątpliwości
underused inizia ad imparare		not used enough / niedostatecznie wykorzystany
agenda inizia ad imparare		a list of items to be discussed at a meeting / porządek, program (zebrania)
cushion inizia ad imparare		to protect / ochraniać, osłaniać
adequate inizia ad imparare		satisfactory / odpowiedni, należyty, wystarczający
misconception inizia ad imparare		a popular but wrong idea / błędne wyobrażenie lub przekonanie
portable inizia ad imparare		easily carried or moved / przenośny
engrossed inizia ad imparare		absorbed / pochłonięty, zaabsorbowany
assess inizia ad imparare		to evaluate / ocenić
unjust inizia ad imparare		unfair / niesprawiedliwy
liken inizia ad imparare		to compare / przyrównać
prospects inizia ad imparare		possibilities that sth will happen / perspektywy, szanse
constitute inizia ad imparare		to be part of / stanowić
bursary inizia ad imparare		scholarship / stypendium
launch inizia ad imparare		to establish, initiate / wprowadzić, zapoczątkować
eligible inizia ad imparare		qualified, entitled to sth / spełniający niezbędne warunki, kwalifikujący się
subsequent inizia ad imparare		following sth / kolejny, następny
obstinately inizia ad imparare		stubbornly / uparcie, z uporem
diminutive inizia ad imparare		very small / drobny, mały
dizzying heights inizia ad imparare		a very high level / poziom przyprawiający o zawrót głowy
verbalised inizia ad imparare		expressed orally / wyrażony słowami
patronise inizia ad imparare		to behave in a superior way towards sb / traktować protekcjonalnie
tantalisingly inizia ad imparare		temptingly close but beyond reach / nieuchwytnie, boleśnie blisko
primate inizia ad imparare		a member of the group of mammals that includes humans, apes and monkeys / ssak z rzędu naczelnych
inadequacy inizia ad imparare		a failing / niedostatek, niedoskonałość
dismiss inizia ad imparare		to reject as unimportant / odrzucić, zlekceważyć
philistine inizia ad imparare		a person who is ignorant of the arts / filister
indictment inizia ad imparare		an accusation / oskarżenie, potępienie
sorely inizia ad imparare		very much, seriously / ogromnie, boleśnie
strictures on sb/sth inizia ad imparare		severe criticism / ostra krytyka
reign inizia ad imparare		to rule / królować
rectify inizia ad imparare		to correct / naprawić
inadvertently inizia ad imparare		unintentionally / niechcący
scorn inizia ad imparare		to reject in a contemptuous way / szydzić, gardzić
precede inizia ad imparare		to come before sth else / poprzedzać
at a/the tender age inizia ad imparare		at a very young age / w (bardzo) młodym wieku
ditty inizia ad imparare		a short light-hearted song or poem / rymowanka, krótka (wierszowana) piosenka
efficacy inizia ad imparare		effectiveness, especially of a medicine / skuteczność (np. leku)
admissible inizia ad imparare		allowed / dopuszczalny
conspicuous inizia ad imparare		easily noticed / widoczny, zwracający uwagę
compromising inizia ad imparare		happy to accept a situation which isn’t perfect / idący na ustępstwa
audible inizia ad imparare		loud enough to be heard / słyszalny
settling inizia ad imparare		calming / uspokajający
revocable inizia ad imparare		that can be cancelled / dający się wycofać, unieważnić
reducible inizia ad imparare		that can be simplified / dający się uprościć, zredukować
resistible inizia ad imparare		not tempting / taki, któremu można się oprzeć
resolute inizia ad imparare		determined / zdecydowany, stanowczy
legible inizia ad imparare		clear enough to be read / czytelny
be silhouetted inizia ad imparare		to be visible as a dark shape against a lighter background / zarysować się na tle czegoś
assemble inizia ad imparare		to gather / zgromadzić (się)
hint inizia ad imparare		an indirect suggestion / aluzja
congestion inizia ad imparare		blocking of the nose which hinders breathing / zapchanie nosa
under the tutelage of inizia ad imparare		instructed by sb, usually a person of high authority / pod czyimś kierunkiem
commerce inizia ad imparare		trading / handel
bound to be inizia ad imparare		certain to be / na pewno
commitment inizia ad imparare		dedication / oddanie, zaangażowanie

Unit 2 (Upstream)

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