Słówka specjalistyczne

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Memory
sth remembered from the past
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pamięć
Traumatic
very shocking and upsetting
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traumatyczny
Thalamus
one of the two oval-shaped parts of the brain that control feeling and almost all the senses
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wzgórze wzrokowe
Retrieval
the process of remining sth from the past
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odzyskiwanie w pamieci, odzyskiwanie
Cortex
outer layer of the brain
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kora mózgowa
Repression
situation where you are not able to express your emotions or you do not want to
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tłumienie emocji
Encode
convert into a coded form.
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kodowanie
Decay
decompose
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zanik
Displacement
moving sth from it's place to other position
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przemieszczenie, przeniesienie
Rehearsal
repeating, reccuring
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powtarzanie
Hippocampus
major component of the brain, responsible for the memory
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hipokamp
Maintanence
support, taking care of sth
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utrzymywanie
Sensory
connected with the physical senses
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uczuciowy, zmysłowy
Preconceived
formed before of having a lot of information about it
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przyjęty z góry, tendencyjny
to preconceive
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przewidywać
Circumstances
a fact or event that makes a situation the way it is
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okoliczności
Input
sth that is put in
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wkład
Reception
the way in which people react to something or someone
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przyjęcie, odbiór
Store
keeping or acumulating
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magazynowanie
Acquisition
the process of getting sth
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nabycie, przejęcie
Narcissism
selfishness, involving a sense of entitlement, a lack of empathy, and a need for admiration, as characterizing a personality type
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narcyzm
Trait
a genetically determined characteristic
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cecha
Grandiose
intended to seem important or great
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pompatyczny
Extraversion
behavior where someone enjoys being around people more than being alone
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ekstrawersja
Confusion
situation where people do not know or understand what is happening
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zamiesszanie, zamęt
Disgust
strong sens of dislike and disapproval
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odraza, zniesmaczenie
Compulsive
doing sth a lot and not be able to stop doing this
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nałogowy natrętny
Overindulgent
to allow yourself to have too much of something enjoyable, especially food or drink
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nadużywający/pobłażliwy
Unflattering
making someone look less attractive
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niepochlebny, niekorzystny
Angle
point of view
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punkt widzenia, strona
Volunerability
able to be easly emotionaly, phisically hurt, weakness
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słabość
Detrimental/harmful
tending to cause harm
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szkodliwy, krzywdzący, niekorzystny
Elevated
feeling grater than others, being above the norm
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wysniosły, podniosły
Self-betterment
self-improvement, making oneself better
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samodoskonalenie
Compassion
concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others
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współczucie
To inflate – inflated
to make sth increase by filling it with air
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nadęty, nadąć, nadmuchać, napompować
To pursue / attention
follow or chase
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ścigać, prześladować, realizować
Resentful
feeling of being treated unfairly
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rozżalowny, urażony
To Foster (syndrome)
to encourage someone to do sth
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sprzyjać, popierać
Strong sens of entitlement
an unrealistic, unmerited, or inappropriate expectation of favorable living conditions and favorable treatment at the hands of others. the person believes he deserves certain privileges — and he's arrogant about it.
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oczekiwanie specjalnego traktowania
suffer from
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cierpieć z powodu
more likely to be caused by...
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najprawdopodobniej spowodowane przez...
turn into pfobias
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przekształca się w fobie
shrouded in clouds
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spowity chmurami
to store information about
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przechowywać info odnośnie...
recall old memories
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przywołać stare wspomnienia
to interfere with
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kolidować z
break free from
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uwolnić się od
frightening events
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przerażające doświadczenia
phobia(s): specific/simple, complex/social
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fobia (y): specyficzna / prosta, złożona / społeczna
social pfobia = social anxiety disorder
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fobia społeczna = fobia społeczna
unpleasant experiences
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nieprzyjemne doświadczenie
to plant a seed
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zasiać ziarno
treat sufferers
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leczyć osoby cierpiące
to have a knot in her stomach
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mieć supeł w żołądku/brzuchu
feel lightheaded
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czuć się oszołomionym
experiencing butterflies
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doświadczanie niepokoju motyli - uczucie łaskotania motyli w brzuchu
nothing to be concerned about
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nie ma się czym martwić
claustrophobia
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klaustrofobia
agoraphobia
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agorafobia
arachnophobia
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fear of spiders
later stage of life
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późniejsze etapy życia
genetically inherited
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genetycznie odziedziczony
survival instinct
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instynkt przetrwania
neuroscience
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neuronauka
recurrence
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nawrót
irrational phenomena
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zjawisko irracjonalne
effective clinical treatment
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skuteczne leczenie kliniczne
overcome
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przezwyciężać
tremendous anxiety
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olbrzymi niepokój
prefrontal cortex
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kora przedczołowa
medial prefrontal cortex
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przyśrodkowa kora przedczołowa
ventromedial prefrontal cortex
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brzuszno przyśrodkowa kora przedczołowa
amygdala
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ciało migdałowate
overwhelming
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przytłaczający
therapeutic approaches
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podejście terapeutyczne
break free from
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uwolinić się od/z
nerve-wracking
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szarpiący (niszczący) nerwy
inconveniencing
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niewygodne- kłopotliwe
highly treatable
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wysoce uleczalny
heart pounds
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serce wali
hyperventilate
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hiperwentylacja
fight-or-flight response
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walcz lub uciekaj
undue concern
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nieuzasadniona obawa
disease
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choroba
full-blown panic attack
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pełny atak paniki
mild
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łagodny
to range form... to
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wahać się od ... do
chest pain or tightness
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ból, ucisk w klatce piersiowej
dizzy
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zawroty głowy
light-headed
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oszołomienie
hot or cold flashes
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uderzenia goraca/zimna
quick drop in blood pressure
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szybki spadek ciśnienia krwi
fainting
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omdlenia
to disrupt
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zakłócać
uncontrollable
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niekontrolowany
frightening
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przerażający
daunting
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zniechęcajacy
suffocating feeling
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uczucie duszności
shallow breaths
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płytkie oddechy
to quell
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stłumić
achivement
something that we do and usually we are proud of
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osiągnięcie
anorexia nervosa
a serious mental illness in which a person does not eat, or eats too little, often resulting in dangerous weight loss
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anoreksja
appall
to cause someone to be extremely upset or shocked
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przerazić
appalling
something terrifying or causing shock
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przerażający
binge
an occasion when an activity is done in an extreme way, especially eating, drinking, or spending money
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atak np. obżarstwa
blood-sugar level
you check it if you are diabetic
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poziom cukru we krwi
cardiac arrest
Big danger of our life
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zatrzymanie akcji serce
compulsive obsession
when you do something too often (washing your hands)
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kompulsywna obsesja
constipation
unable to empty your bowels as often as you should
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zaparcie
cut down on food
reduce the amount od food consumed
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ograniczyć jedzenie
deadly
likely able to cause someone's death
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śmiertelny
disgorge
to force stomach contents up from the stomach and out through the mouth (vomit)
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wymiotować
distorted
out of shape
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zniekształcony
diuretic
a substance that causes an increase in the produc9on of urine
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diuretyki (leki moczopędne)
early detection
fast discovery of something that is difficult to see, feel
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szybkie wykrycie
eating disorders
a mental illness in which people eat far too little or far too much food and are unhappy with their bodies
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zaburzenia jedzenia
engage in
to take part in something
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brać udział w czymś
fulfil
give someone what they want
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spełnić
gastric acid
a substance in the stomach that is responsible for digesting food
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kwas zołądowy
get rid of
do away with, clean, purify
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oczyścić się, pozbyć się
hormonal imbalance
when you have problem with balance of the hormone economy
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zaburzenia hormonalne
hunger pangs
sudden strong feelings of hunger
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nagłe silne i bolesne uczucie głodu
Image
a mental picture of what something or someone is like
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wizerunek
inflict on yourself
do something to yourself like pain
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zadać sobie
keep-fit mania
obsesion about beeing fit and slim
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obsesja na punkcie bycia szczupłym
laxatives
a medicine witch a laxative effect
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środki przeczyszczające
loss of appetite
a decreased appetite is when your desire to eat is reduced
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utrata apetytu
mania
a serious mental illness that may cause a person to be very excited or violent
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mania
medical journalism
newspapers where you can read about medicine
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Czasopisma medyczne
mental problem
a problem that a psychologist can solve
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problem psychologiczny
misguided
having or showing faulty judgment or reasoning
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wprowadzony w błąd
morsel
a very small piece of food
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kęsek czegoś
nutrition
containing many of the substances needed for life and growth
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składniki odżywcze
nutritious
something what have positive effect to our health
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pożywne np. jedzenie, soki
obssesion
the domination of one's thoughts or feelings by a persistent idea, image
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obsesja
oespohagus
the tube in the body that takes food from the mouth to the stomach
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przełyk
overcome
to defeat or succeed in controlling or dealing with something
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przezwyciężyć
overweight
above the weight considered normal and healthy
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nadwaga
overwhelming
a very large amount of something
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przytłaczający
pattern
series of actions which lead to the goal
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wzór/wzorzec
precipitates
to make something happen suddenly or sooner than expected
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wywołuje (np jaki czynnik wywoluje chorobe, wywoluje reakcje chemiczna)
predict
have opinion of something that will happen
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przewidywać
purge
to make someone or something free of something evil or harmful
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oczyścić, uzdrowić
put on weight
when you have extra pounds
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przybrać na wadze
reverse obsession
disgust at doing something, e.g. eating, cleaning, it becomes an obsession that we cannot do, we are afraid of it
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obsesyjny wstręt
rots
it can happen which food we don't eat in expiration date
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gnije, np. jedzenie
scores of skinny models
people who are on magazines but they often have problem with health
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dziesiątki chudych modeli/modelek z okładek magazynów
skinny
someone very thin
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chudy
starvation
suffering caused by lack of food
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wygłodzenie/głód
starving
suffering or dying from hunger
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głodować
succumb
to lose the determination to oppose something, to accept defea
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ulec
suffering from
when you are sick you can suffering from headache
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cierpieć na
symptom
a physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease, particularly such a feature that is apparent to the patient
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cecha widoczna wskazująca na chorobę
the addiction to throwing up
when you must get rid of food
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uzależnienie od wyzbycia się jedzenia
thinner
something is getting more skinny
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cieńsze
treatment
medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury
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leczenie/opieka medyczna dana pacjentowi
victim
person who is hurt
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ofiara
voluntary starvation
hurting yourself because of stop eating
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dobrowolne głodzenie się
vomit out
If someone vomits, the food or liquid that was in their stomach comes up and out of their mouth.
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wymiotować

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