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Domanda Risposta
złamać prawo
a
inizia ad imparare
to break the law
The judge ruled that the directors had knowingly broken the law.
popełnić przestępstwo
a
inizia ad imparare
to commit a crime
Fresh evidence has recently come to light which suggests that he didn't in fact commit the murder.
pójść do więzienia za coś
a
inizia ad imparare
go to prison for sth
He was sent to prison for a crime that he didn't commit. She went to/was sent to prison for six months.
dostać mandat za złe parkowanie
a
inizia ad imparare
get a parking ticket
Charles was ticketed for speeding.
włamać się do domu
inizia ad imparare
break into a house
dostać mandat za coś
a
inizia ad imparare
be fined for doing sth
Drivers who exceed the speed limit can expect to be fined heavily. They fined him £100 for using threatening behaviour.
przyjąć łapówkę
a
inizia ad imparare
accept a bribe
He was accused of accepting/taking bribes from wealthy businessmen.
być karanym, mieć nieczystą kartotekę
a
inizia ad imparare
to have a criminal record
They fired him when they found out he had a criminal record.
porwać samolot
a
inizia ad imparare
to hijack a plane
Two men hijacked a jet travelling to Paris and demanded $125,000.
wziąć kogoś jako zakładnika
a
inizia ad imparare
take someone hostage
She was taken/held hostage by the gunmen.
drobne wykroczenie
a
inizia ad imparare
petty crime
The unstable situation in the country has contributed to a rise in petty crime.
prowadzenie w stanie nietrzeźwym
a
inizia ad imparare
driving under the influence, drink-driving
He was jailed for four months for drink-driving.
w biały dzień
a
inizia ad imparare
in broad daylight
Thieves had broken into the house in broad daylight.
napad z bronią
a
inizia ad imparare
armed robbery
The villagers are powerless against the armed invaders.
przestępczość młodych
a
inizia ad imparare
juvenile delinquency
There is a high rate of juvenile delinquency in this area.
kara śmierci
a
inizia ad imparare
capital punishment/death penalty
She would like to see the return of the death penalty in Britain.
dożywocie
a
inizia ad imparare
life imprisonment
They risk life imprisonment or worse, simply because their religion is different from that of the ruling power.
zakład poprawczy
inizia ad imparare
young offenders' insitution
pranie brudnych pieniędzy
a
inizia ad imparare
money laundering
Authorities plan to limit cash deposits of dollars at bank counters as a measure against money laundering.
alarm anywłamaniowy
a
inizia ad imparare
burglar alarm
Fitting a burglar alarm is one way of protecting your home
zatwardziały przestępca
a
inizia ad imparare
hardened criminal
Alcatraz was once home to America's most hardened criminals
wskaźnik przestępczości
a
inizia ad imparare
crime rate
Paris has one of the highest crime rate in EU.
podać kogoś do sądu
a
inizia ad imparare
to take someone to court
She's threatening to take me to court for not paying the bill on time.
wnosić oskarżenie przeciw komuś
a
inizia ad imparare
to press charges against sb
The woman refused to press charges against her husband
oskarżyć
a
inizia ad imparare
charge sb with
She's been charged with murder. The paper charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes.
(nie) przyznać się do winy
a
inizia ad imparare
to plead (not) guilty
The defendant pleaded not guilty/innocent to robbery with violence.
oskarżony x2
a
inizia ad imparare
accused, defendant
The jury concluded from the evidence that the defendant was innocent. The accused were all found guilty.
odwołać się od wyroku
a
inizia ad imparare
appeal against a sentence
The defendant may appeal against the sentence to the court of Appeal.
zostać oczyszczonym ze wszystkich zarzutów
a
inizia ad imparare
be acquitted of all charges
She was acquitted of all the charges against her.
zostać uznanym za winnego
a
inizia ad imparare
to be found guilty
The jury has to decide whether a person is guilty or innocent of a crime.
zostać wypuszczonym za kaucją
a
inizia ad imparare
be released on bail
He was released/remanded on bail (of $100,000).
główny podejrzany
a
inizia ad imparare
prime suspect
The prime suspect in the case committed suicide.
naruszenie warunków
a
inizia ad imparare
a breach of contract
He was sued for breach of contract.
podtrzymywać decyzję
a
inizia ad imparare
uphold the decision
Judge Davis upheld the county court's decision.
kłamać pod przysięgą
a
inizia ad imparare
to lie under oath
The woman lied under oath to protect her son.
przysięgać
a
inizia ad imparare
to take oath
Medieval knights took an oath of allegiance/loyalty to their lord. The witness placed her hand on the Bible and took the oath
zasiadać w ławie przysięgłych
aaa
inizia ad imparare
sit on the jury
Police officers aren't usually allowed to be/sit/serve on a jury.
wygrać sprawę w sądzie
a
inizia ad imparare
to win the case
Our law firm has extensive experience in winning cases involving discrimination.
załatiwć sprawę polubownie
a
inizia ad imparare
to settle out of court
The parties agreed to settle out of court.
wystąpić na drogę sądową
a
inizia ad imparare
to take legal action agains
He threatened to take legal action against me over a comment I had made about him on my blog.
odbywać karę więzienia
a
inizia ad imparare
to serve one's sentence
He served four years in prison for robbery.
wydawać wyrok
a
inizia ad imparare
to pass sentence
Before the judge passed sentence, he asked the defendant if he had anything to say.
stanać za coś przed sądem
a
inizia ad imparare
to stand trial for sth
She's going on/standing trial for fraud.
pozwać do sądu za coś
a
inizia ad imparare
to sue for sth
She sued the paper for damages after they wrongly described her as a prostitute.
zezwolić na wyjście za kaucją
aa
inizia ad imparare
to grant bail
Because of a previous conviction, the judge refused to grant bail
być postawionym przed sądem
a
inizia ad imparare
be/go/be put on trial for sth
The former chief executive is on trial for fraud.
świadomie, celowo
aaa
inizia ad imparare
knowingly, intentionally
I've never knowingly offended him.
kieszonkowiec
aa
inizia ad imparare
a pickpocket
He was pickpocketed at the carnival.
podpalenie
aa
inizia ad imparare
an arson
A cinema was burned out in north London last night. Police suspect arson.
kraść w sklepie
inizia ad imparare
to shoplift
He was charged with shoplifting. Shoplifters will be arrested.
nakłanić/impuls popęd
inizia ad imparare
urge
The urge to steal is very strong in some of these young men. Lawyers will urge the parents to take further legal action.
internować/przetrzymać/zatrzymać
inizia ad imparare
detain
A suspect has been detained by the police for questioning. I'm sorry I'm late - I was unavoidably detained. Several of the injured were detained overnight in hospital.
przemyt
inizia ad imparare
smuggling

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