Phrasal verbs (bec)

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Domanda Risposta
Branch out
• Expand or extend one’s interests Eg: The supermarkets have branched out into banking.
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Rozgałęziać się, rozszerzać działalność
Break into
• Enter (with effort or force) Eg: It’s always been his ambition to break into broadcasting.
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Włamać się do
Carry on
• Continue Eg: He moved to New York to carry on his work
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Kontynuować
Close down
• Stop operating Eg: The firm has decided to close down its Chicago branch.
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Zamknąć
Look forward to
• Anticipate with pleasure Eg: We look forward to hearing from you soon.
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Oczekiwać
Note down
• Write something down Eg: Her answers were noted down on the chart.
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Notuj
Step down
• Resign or leave (a position/job) Eg: The chairman was forced to step down due to ill health.
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Schodzić
Take off
• Become successful or popular very fast Eg: Her business has really taken off.
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Odlecieć
Take up
• Fill a particular amount of space or time Eg: These files take up a lot of disk space.
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Zająć
Weigh up
• Consider Eg: You should weigh up the advantages and disadvantages of each type before buying.
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Zważyć
Back up
• Make a copy of information Eg: It’s a good idea to back up your files onto a memory stick.
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Utworzyć kopię zapasową
Carry out
• Do and complete a task Eg: The building work was carried out by a local contractor.
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Wykonać
Come up
• Happen or arise Eg: I’m going to have to cancel our meeting – something’s come up.
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Wchodzić na górę
Get on
• Continue or start doing something Eg: She told us to get on with our work.
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Wsiadać
Keep up with
• Follow Eg: We try to keep up with what’s happening about finacial news.
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Bądź na bieżąco
Set up
• Start (a business) Eg: The group plans to set up an import business.
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Ustawiać
Go through
• Experience something bad Eg: We can’t really imagine what our company’s going through.
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Iść przez
Find out
• Discover a fact or piece of information Eg: Can you find out what our customers think of their local bus service?
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Odkryć
Call off
• Cancel something Eg: With the weather worsening, they have called off their field trip.
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Odwołać
Call back
• To telephone someone again Eg: I’ll call you back when I’ve heard something about interview.
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Oddzwonić
Deal with
• Handle (a problem) Eg: I spent the morning dealing with my emails.
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Radzić sobie z
Drop in
• Make a short visit somewhere Eg: I will drop in tomorrow morning.
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Wpadać
Fill out
• Complete (a form) Eg: It took me several hours to fill out the application form.
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Wypełniać
Hold on
• Wait Eg: We’ll hold on another minute, then we’ll have to go.
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Czekaj
Join in
• Participate Eg: We would be eager to join in projects of that sort.
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Dołączyć
Lay off
• Fire (staff) Eg: They’ve had to cut back production and lay off workers.
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Odpocząć sobie
Put back
• Delay or postpone Eg: The meeting has been put back to next week.
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Położyć z powrotem
Run out of
• Have no more of something Eg: Many companies are running out of money.
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Skończyć się
Sort out
• Have no more of something Eg: Many companies are running out of money.
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Uporządkować
Take on
• Employ (staff) Eg: We’re not taking on any new staff at the moment.
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Przybrać
Take over
• To take control of something Eg: IBM is taking over the smaller company.
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Przejąć
Bail out
• To take control of something Eg: IBM is taking over the smaller company.
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Zapłacić kaucję
. Cut back
• To reduce something Eg: Several major hospitals are cutting back on staff at the moment.
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. Cofać się
Go under
• To become bankrupt Eg: The firm will go under unless business improves.
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Idź pod
Fall through
• If an agreement, plan, sale etc. falls through, it is not completed successfully Eg: The planned purchase of the racecourse fell through.
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Nie dojść do skutku
Pull out
• To move away from something or stop being involved in it Eg: The project became so expensive that we had to pull out.
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Wyciągać
Bottom out
• To stop getting worse Eg: There are signs that the recession has bottomed out.
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Na dole
Level off
• To stop rising or falling and become steady Eg: Inflation has begun to level off.
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Wyrównaj
Follow up
• To continue communicating with someone after an event. Eg: You should follow up your phone call with an email or a letter.
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Zagryźć
Wrap up
• To finish an event or an activity Eg: Let’s wrap up this meeting so we can go to lunch.
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Zakończyć
called in
I was called in (= asked to do something) by my boss.
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wezwał
catch up
I need to catch up (=do something that should be done) with my emails.
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dogonić
putting in
We are putting in (give) hours and hours.
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wkładanie
give up
They won’t give up (=abandon) their demands.
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poddać się
give in
We shouldn’t give in (=surrender) to bully tactics.
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poddać się
picked up
Do you think they picked up (=receive) the message?
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podniósł
get back to
I will need to get back to you (=reply) on that.
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Wróć do
work something out
Can we work something out (=agree) here?
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coś wypracować
to step in
I agreed to step in (=take their place) for my boss.
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wkroczyć
to run this by
You need to run this by (=tell) the client.
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tym kierować
set something up
Who set this up (=arranged)?
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ustawić coś
put in
My colleague said they would put in a good word (=say something positive) for me.
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wtrącić
stick up for
That team always stick up for (=support) each other.
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popierać
turn to somebody
I don’t know who to turn to (=get help from).
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zwracać się do kogoś
count on
You can always count on (=depend on) me.
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liczyć na
ask somebody out
invite on a date Brian asked Judy out to dinner and a movie.
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zaprosić kogoś na randkę
ask around
ask many people the same question I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet.
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zapytaj
add up to something
equal Your purchases add up to $205.32.
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dodać do czegoś
back something up
reverse You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out.
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You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out.
back somebody up
support My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job.
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poprzeć kogoś
blow up
explode The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence.
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wybuchać
blow something up
add air We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party.
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wysadzić coś w powietrze
break down
stop functioning (vehicle, machine) Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
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psuć się/załamywać się
break down
get upset The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died.
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psuć się/załamywać się
break something down
divide into smaller parts Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts.
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rozbić coś
break in
force entry to a building Somebody broke in last night and stole our stereo.
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włamywać się
break into something
enter forcibly The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children.
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włamać się do czegoś
break something in
wear something a few times so that it doesn't look/feel new I need to break these shoes in before we run next week.
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włamać się do czegoś
break in
interrupt The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death.
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włamywać się
break up = end a relationship
end a relationship My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America.
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zerwać
break up = start laughing (informal)
start laughing (informal) The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking.
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zacząć się śmiać
break out
17. break out escape The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking.
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uciekać
break out in something
develop a skin condition I broke out in a rash after our camping trip.
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wybuchnąć w czymś
bring somebody down
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sprowadzić kogoś na dół
bring somebody up
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przywołać kogoś
bring something up
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przynieś coś
bring something up
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przynieś coś
call around
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zadzwoń
call somebody back
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oddzwonić do kogoś
call something off
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odwołać coś
call on somebody
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ask for an answer or opinion
"calll on somebody
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"zadzwonić do kogoś
visit somebody"
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odwiedzić kogoś"
call somebody up
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zadzwonić do kogoś
calm down
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uspokoić się
not care for somebody/ something
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nie przejmować się kimś/czymś
catch up
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dogonić
check in
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zameldować się
check out
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wymeldować się
check somebody/ something out
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sprawdzić kogoś/coś
check out somebody/ something
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sprawdzić kogoś/coś
cheer up
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rozweselać się
cheer somebody up
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pocieszyć kogoś
chip in
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wtrącić się
clean something up
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posprzątać coś
come across something
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natrafić na coś
come apart
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rozpadać się
come down with something
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wpaść z czymś
come forward
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przychodzić z pomocą/ujawniać się
come from some place
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pochodzić z jakiegoś miejsca
count on somebody/ something
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liczyć na kogoś/coś
cross something out
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przekreślić coś
cut back on something
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ograniczyć się do czegoś
cut something down
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ściąć coś
cut in
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wcinać się, przerywać
"cut something off
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„odciąć coś
remove with something sharp"
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usunąć czymś ostrym"
"cut something off
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„odciąć coś
stop providing"
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przestań dostarczać"
cut somebody off
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odciąć kogoś
cut something out
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wyciąć coś
do something over
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zrobić coś ponad
do away with something
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pozbyć się czegoś
do something up
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zrób coś
dress up
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stroić się
drop back
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wracać
drop in/ by/ over
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wpadać/wpadać/wpadać
drop somebody/ something off
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podrzucić kogoś/coś
drop out
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wycofać się
eat out
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jadać na mieście
end up
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skończyć
fall apart
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rozpadać się/załamywać się
fall down separate from an interior
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upaść oddzielnie od wnętrza
"fall out
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"opad
(of hair, teeth) become loose and unattached"
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(włosów, zębów) stają się luźne i oderwane”
figure something out
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wykombinować coś
fill something in
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wypełnić coś
fill something out
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coś wypełnić
fill something up
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wypełnić coś
find out
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odkryć
find something out
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dowiedzieć się czegoś
get something across/ over
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przejść przez coś/przejść
get along/on
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dogadaj się / wróć
get around
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przemieszczać się
get away
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uciec
get away with something
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uciec z czymś
get back
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wracać
get something back
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odzyskać coś
get back at somebody
inizia ad imparare
odezwać się do kogoś
get back into something
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wrócić do czegoś
get on something
inizia ad imparare
dostać się na coś
get over something
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overcome a problem
"get round to something
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„zająć się czymś
finally find time to do (AmE: get around to something)"
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w końcu znaleźć czas do zrobienia (AmE: zająć się czymś)”
get together
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zbierać się
get up
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get out of bed
get up
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stand
give somebody away
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reveal hidden information about somebody
give somebody away
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take the bride to the altar
give something away
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ruin a secret
give something away
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give something to somebody for free
give something back
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dać coś w zamian
give in
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poddać się
give something out
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wydać coś
give something up
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zrezygnować z czegoś
give up
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poddawać się/rezygnować
go after somebody
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iść za kimś
go after something
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iść za czymś
go against somebody
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iść przeciwko komuś
go ahead
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iść przodem
go back
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Wróć
go out
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wychodzić
go out with somebody
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Wyjdź z kimś
go over something
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przejść przez coś
go over
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przejrzeć
go without something
inizia ad imparare
iść bez czegoś
grow apart
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rozrastać się
grow back
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odrastać
grow into something
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wyrosnąć na coś
grow out of something
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wyrosnąć z czegoś
grow up
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dorastać/rosnąć
give something back
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dać coś w zamian
give in
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poddać się
give something out
inizia ad imparare
wydać coś
give something up
inizia ad imparare
zrezygnować z czegoś
give up
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poddawać się/rezygnować
go after somebody
inizia ad imparare
iść za kimś
go after something
inizia ad imparare
iść za czymś
go against somebody
inizia ad imparare
iść przeciwko komuś
go ahead
inizia ad imparare
iść przodem
go back
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Wróć
go out
inizia ad imparare
wychodzić
go out with somebody
inizia ad imparare
Wyjdź z kimś
go over something
inizia ad imparare
przejść przez coś
go over
inizia ad imparare
przejrzeć
go without something
inizia ad imparare
iść bez czegoś
grow apart
inizia ad imparare
rozrastać się
grow back
inizia ad imparare
odrastać
grow into something
inizia ad imparare
wyrosnąć na coś
grow out of something
inizia ad imparare
wyrosnąć z czegoś
grow up
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dorastać/rosnąć
hand something down
inizia ad imparare
podaj coś
hand something in
inizia ad imparare
podać coś
hand something out
inizia ad imparare
rozdać coś
hand something over
inizia ad imparare
przekazać coś
hang in
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powiesić
hang on
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czekać
hang out
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spędzać wolny czas
hang up
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odkładać słuchawkę
hold somebody/ something back
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powstrzymywać kogoś/coś
hold something back
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wstrzymać coś
hold on
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czekać/wytrzymywać
hold onto somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
trzymać się kogoś/czegoś
hold somebody/ something up
inizia ad imparare
trzymać kogoś/coś
keep on doing something
inizia ad imparare
dalej coś robić
keep something from somebody
inizia ad imparare
ukrywać coś przed kimś
keep somebody/ something out
inizia ad imparare
trzymać kogoś/coś z daleka
keep something up
inizia ad imparare
utrzymać coś
let somebody down
inizia ad imparare
zawieść kogoś
let somebody in
inizia ad imparare
wpuścić kogoś
log in (or on)
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zaloguj się (lub zaloguj się)
log out (or off)
inizia ad imparare
wyloguj się (lub wyloguj się)
look after somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
opiekować się kimś/czymś
look down on somebody
inizia ad imparare
patrzeć na kogoś z góry
look for somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
szukać kogoś/czegoś
look forward to something
inizia ad imparare
czekam na coś
look into something
inizia ad imparare
zajrzeć do czegoś
look out
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Uważaj
look out for somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
uważać na kogoś/coś
look something over
inizia ad imparare
przejrzeć coś
look something up
inizia ad imparare
wyszukać coś
look up to somebody
inizia ad imparare
spójrz na kogoś
make something up
inizia ad imparare
wymyśl coś
make up
inizia ad imparare
makijaż
make somebody up
inizia ad imparare
wymyślić kogoś
mix something up
inizia ad imparare
pomieszać coś
pass away
inizia ad imparare
umierać
pass out
inizia ad imparare
mdleć
pass something out
inizia ad imparare
przekazać coś
pass something up
inizia ad imparare
przekazać coś
pay somebody back
inizia ad imparare
odpłacić komuś
pay for something
inizia ad imparare
zapłacić za coś
pick something out
inizia ad imparare
wybrać coś
point somebody/ something out
inizia ad imparare
wskazać kogoś/coś
put something down
inizia ad imparare
odłożyć coś
put somebody down
inizia ad imparare
położyć kogoś
put something off
inizia ad imparare
odłożyć coś
put something out
inizia ad imparare
wystawić coś
put something together
inizia ad imparare
złożyć coś razem
look out
inizia ad imparare
Uważaj
look out for somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
uważać na kogoś/coś
look something over
inizia ad imparare
przejrzeć coś
look something up
inizia ad imparare
wyszukać coś
look up to somebody
inizia ad imparare
spójrz na kogoś
make something up
inizia ad imparare
wymyśl coś
make up
inizia ad imparare
makijaż
make somebody up
inizia ad imparare
wymyślić kogoś
mix something up
inizia ad imparare
pomieszać coś
pass away
inizia ad imparare
umierać
pass out
inizia ad imparare
mdleć
pass something out
inizia ad imparare
przekazać coś
pass something up
inizia ad imparare
przekazać coś
pay somebody back
inizia ad imparare
odpłacić komuś
pay for something
inizia ad imparare
zapłacić za coś
pick something out
inizia ad imparare
wybrać coś
point somebody/ something out
inizia ad imparare
wskazać kogoś/coś
put something down
inizia ad imparare
odłożyć coś
put somebody down
inizia ad imparare
położyć kogoś
put something off
inizia ad imparare
odłożyć coś
put something out
inizia ad imparare
wystawić coś
put something together
inizia ad imparare
złożyć coś razem
put up with somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
znosić kogoś/coś
put something on
inizia ad imparare
Ubierz się w coś
run into somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
wpaść na kogoś/coś
run over somebody/ something
inizia ad imparare
przejechać kogoś/coś
run over/ through something
inizia ad imparare
przejechać/przejechać przez coś
run away
inizia ad imparare
uciekać
run out
inizia ad imparare
skończyć się
send something back
inizia ad imparare
wysłać coś z powrotem
set something up
inizia ad imparare
ustawić coś
set somebody up
inizia ad imparare
ustawić kogoś
shop around
inizia ad imparare
rozglądać się po sklepach
show off
inizia ad imparare
popisywać się
sleep over
inizia ad imparare
nocowanie
sort something out
inizia ad imparare
wyjaśnić coś
stick to something
inizia ad imparare
trzymać się czegoś
switch something off
inizia ad imparare
wyłączyć coś
switch something on
inizia ad imparare
włączyć coś
take after somebody
inizia ad imparare
być podobnym do kogoś
take something apart
inizia ad imparare
rozebrać coś
ake something back
inizia ad imparare
odzyskać coś
take off
inizia ad imparare
startować/odnosić sukces
take something off
inizia ad imparare
zdejmij coś
take something out
inizia ad imparare
wyjąć coś
take somebody out
inizia ad imparare
wyprowadzić kogoś
tear something up
inizia ad imparare
rozerwać coś
think back
inizia ad imparare
Pomyśl
think something over
inizia ad imparare
przemyśleć coś
throw something away
inizia ad imparare
wyrzucić coś
turn something down
inizia ad imparare
odrzucić coś
turn something down
inizia ad imparare
odrzucić coś
turn something off
inizia ad imparare
wyłączyć coś
turn something on
inizia ad imparare
włączyć coś
turn something up
inizia ad imparare
podkręcić coś
turn up
inizia ad imparare
pojawiać się
try something on
inizia ad imparare
Przymierz coś
try something out
inizia ad imparare
coś wypróbować
use something up
inizia ad imparare
zużyć coś
wake up
inizia ad imparare
budzić się
warm somebody/ something up
inizia ad imparare
ogrzać kogoś/coś
warm up
inizia ad imparare
rozgrzewka
wear off
inizia ad imparare
słabnąć
work out
inizia ad imparare
exercise
work out
inizia ad imparare
be successful
work something out
inizia ad imparare
make a calculation
find at odds
inizia ad imparare
znaleźć się w sprzeczności
used to calling all the shots
inizia ad imparare
przyzwyczajony do decydowania o wszystkim
fall into the trap of thinking
inizia ad imparare
wpaść w pułapkę myślenia
pivot their decision
inizia ad imparare
zmienić swoją decyzję
putting someone future success on the line
inizia ad imparare
stawiając na szali czyjś przyszły sukces
facing a dilemma
inizia ad imparare
mierzyć się z dylematem
acquisition of a company
Joined the organization via an acquisition
inizia ad imparare
przejęcie firmy
among his peers
inizia ad imparare
wśród jego rówieśników
viable options
inizia ad imparare
realne opcje
is built so deeply into the structure
inizia ad imparare
jest wbudowana tak głęboko w strukturę
gut reaction (to something)
inizia ad imparare
reakcja jelit (na coś), wewnętrzna reakcja
humble, modest
Being humble means acknowledging you don’t know everything, and that’s OK.
inizia ad imparare
pokorny, skromny
accomplish
It’s accomplishing your business objectives.
inizia ad imparare
osiągać
weigh all the options
inizia ad imparare
rozważyć wszystkie opcje
reach a better outcome
inizia ad imparare
osiągnąć lepszy wynik

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