Next lesson 2

sklep spożywczy

grocer's, grocery. They didn't have any milk in the grocery store.

półka, regał, konstrukcja do przetrzymywania czegoś

rack. Remember to keep your luggage on the rack. She put the books on a rack. Hang you coat on the rack.

półka

a shelf. Put it back on the shelf.

księgowa

Book-keeper, accountant. She met with her accountant at 9:00 p.m., on a bench in town square.

pediatra

paediatrician

onkolog

oncologist

skrobia

starch

glukoza

glucose. Then glucose pours into the bloodstream

odcisk

corn, callus. I have a corn on my foot from all this walking

uciskać np. buty mnie cisną

pinch. These shoes are pinching my feet

szczypać

pinch. "I feel like pinching myself to see if I'm real," Bob said. Somebody pinched his arm.

szczypta

pinch. Add a pinch of salt to the soup

bransoletka

bracelet. She removed her bracelet.

wycieraczka przedniej szyby

windshield wiper

wycieraczka do butów

doormat.

wycierać się

dry yourself. Your hair is wet. Dry yourself with a towel

drapać się po czymś (np. po nosie)

scratch at. Football players often scratch at their balls during match.

insynuacja, bezpodstawne twierdzenie

allegation. No evidence could ever be found to support the allegations

wytrzymywać (np. próbę czasu)

withstand. Those whose fame have withstood the test of time

przyznać się do czegoś (uznać)

acknowledge. I acknowledged that it was my fault.

uznawać coś

acknowledge. Will you acknowledge him as your son?

kolendra

coriander, cilantro

kminek

cumin. These beans need more lemon and a dash of cumin

skandować slogan

chant. The audience was chanting the winner's name.

nieśmiało

timidly. Few people have come out to celebrate, timidly chanting the name of Mr Barrow or waving at the cars driving by

wstrząs (ziemi)

tremor. The earthquake has ended, but some tremors could still be felt

ogrom, rozmiar np. problemu

magnitude. He seems not to realize the magnitude of the problem. Our forces cannot repel power of that magnitude

zaspa

a snowdrift, drift. She went up on top of a 10 feet high drift. He fell into a great snow drift.

zaleta, atut

asset. From that point of view his inexperience is an asset.

sprzeciwić się komuś, postawić się komuś

stan up to sb. I know you're scared of your teacher but you have to stand up to him.

wystawić kogoś do wiatru

stand up sb. - How was the date? - There was no date. She stood me up.

ścierka

cloth. This cloth will be perfect to polish the table. I wiped the chair with a damp cloth

krótko podsmażyć

saute. You need to saute these red bells.

płyn do mycia naczyń

dishwashing liquid, washing-up liquid. Use washing-up liquid to wash a dishes.

gąbka do naczyń

sponge

czochrać, mierzwić, gnieść

rauffle. He ruffled my hair gently.

ślimak (bez skorupy)

slug. I saw a lot of slugs in the garden after the rain.

broda

a beard. I'm growing a beard

kolana

lap. My dog is sleeping on my lap. The child sat on his mother's lap and listened to the story

skurczyć się

shrink, shrank, shrunk. His pants shrank when he washed them. Don't wash woollens in a washing machine, because they will shrink.

szurać nogami

shuffle. He shuffled his feet towards the exit.

chłodno

chilly. It's quite chilly outside. The day was clear, and slightly chilly.

wyłazić, wypełzać

creep out.

wyciągnąc

pull out. He pull out tissue from his pocket.

plątać np. kable, sznurki

tangle. There was a tangle of cables behind the control panel

głaskać

to stroke. I stroked her hair. She stroked the back of his head.

mamrotać.

mumble. He mumbled something under his breath.

Nauczyciel zaszufladkował go jako niegrzecznego ucznia.

Teacher labelled him as a naughty pupil.

sowa

owl. Owls hunt at night.

szykowny

chic. This dress is really chic. Everyone on the party had a chic look.

gadatliwy

gabby.

orzech włoski

a walnut. He gave me a handful of walnuts.

wiedźma (o kobiecie)

hag. Old hag.

bazgrać

scribble. I made a special wall for the kids to scribble on.

siusiak

winkle

skurcz np. w mięśniach

cramp. Muscle cramps can have many causes such as dehydration.

zaznaczać

tick, check. Please tick the correct answer.

krzaki

bushes. hey are watching from behind the bush.

deser, pustynia

dessert, desert

breath, breathe

breath, breathe

rolnictwo

agriculture, farming. We should invest in agriculture because it's developing really quickly. Farming needs to take a positive approach to environmental issues.

z przodu

in the front of. She sat down at the front. I'm standing in front of this girl in a line.

dolewać

top up. He topped my glass up with wine

gwóźdź

nail. Drive/hammer three nails, one on each side and the third in the center.

wytrzeć np. naczynia

wipe, dry up. Can you dry the dishes, please? Dry the table and put those plates on it. Could you wipe the table?

worek. Włożę wszystko do tego worka. Kupilśmy worek ziemniaków.

sack. I'll put everything into this sack. We bought a sack of potatoes.

stały etat nauczyciela lub wykładowcy

tenure teacher or lecturer. I am working hard to get tenure at this university.

wystawiać np. język. Nie wystawiaj języka, to niegrzeczne.

stick. Do not stick your tongue out, it's rude. He kept sticking his head out of the car window, so I yelled at him

tankować

refuel, fuel. Where is the nearest petrol station? I need to fuel my car.

Zatrzymać się na chwilę. Zatrzymałem się na chwilę w szpitalu.

stop off. I stopped off at the hospital on my way into town.

równik

equator. Here, close to the equator, one day was very much like another.

płetwa. Ona kupiła nowe płetwy do nurkowania. Miał prawie odciętą płetwę, pewnie od sieci rybackich.

fin. She bought new fins for diving. His fin was very nearly severed, probably from a dragnet.

odcinać, odcięty np. noga. Linia na wschód jest także odcięta przez drogę.

sever. The line to the east is also severed by the road. Severed nerves in rats regained 80 percent of their functions in six weeks.

stopniowo, po malutku

take it one step at a time

przechytrzyć

outsmart. We outsmarted you this time

odznaka

badge. He carried his police badge with great pride

wątek

thread. The film was boring but I liked the thread about the murder of a child. I'm following a funny thread on an online forum

motyw, motyw przewodni

theme. James Hetfield often uses biblical themes in his songs. The theme of this book is a quest.

pamiętny, godny zapamiętania

memorable. memorable experience. memorable performance. On this memorable occasion we salute the wonderful work done by the association.

niezatarty (literary)

indelible.

synonim of truce

armistice

suknia (np. ślubna), toga (np. sędziowska)

gown. Ball gown, hospital gown.

oswoić.

tame. She tamed a stray cat.

zapałki

matches

mieć przyjemność coś zrobić

be pleased to do something. I am pleased to announce the discovery of a new particle

ogłaszać

to announce. Tom and Mary have finally announced their engagement

wśród, pośród (formal)

amid. Jenny lay amid the pile of cushions, in a deep sleep. Amidst tears she told me some of the details of the capture.

trajektoria

trajectory

wstrząsnąć (kimś przez jakieś wydarzenie)

rock. I'm going to rock your world. The country was rocked by the shooting of the teenagers.

kołysać

rock. I rocked her to sleep in my arms. Waves rocked our boat

unieważniać

invalidate, revoke. The authorities have revoked their original decision to allow development of this rural area

korzystny

favourable. We have had a favourable response to the plan so far.

znosić coś, tolerować coś

put up with. I can't put up with his behaviour anymore. How can they put up with all these inconveniences

piekielny, cholerny (informal)

infernal. Today you hear these infernal machines going night and day.

zamieniać się, wymieniać się

swap. They swapped seats. After that, we can swap sides and have another go

rozkładać, rozpościerać

spread out. He spread the papers out between them. I spread the map out on the table.

To była obraza mojej inteligencji

It was an insult to my intelligence

kuweta

cuvette, litter box

używać sobie życia, żyć na całego.

live it up. He's alive and well and living it up in the Bahamas.

spełniać oczekiwania

meet expectations. live up to sth. I hope the film meets my expectations! e never managed to live up to his parents' expectations.

uśpić (zwierzę)

put to sleep.

z boku, na bok.

aside. I'll put it aside for a moment. She stood aside holding the door open for him.

w sumie, ogólnie biorąc

overall. Overall, I think you did a good job.

z wyjątkiem czegoś, oprócz czegoś

except for something. I like all food except for sea food. Everything was perfect about this suit, except for the price

mimo wszystko

after all. t wasn't so bad, after all. After all, we found a solution.

prąd wodny

stream, current. The river stream was too strong today, we didn't catch any fish. We were swimming with the current

sprowokowany

provoked

napaść, napad

assault. She is the victim of a brutal assault. You should tell someone about the assault, you need help.

atak, natarcie.

assault. Their army is able to stop any assault from air, land or sea.

energicznie

vigorously

obejmować, dotyczyć

involve. The financial reform involves only the rich. The defect involves all the apartments in that building.

skrępowany

inhibited. Some workers were inhibited (from speaking) by the presence of their managers.

namawiać

persuade. The estate agent persuaded me to buy this flat.

reagować na. często zastanawiam się jak ludzie zareagowaliby na moją śmierć.

react to. I often imagine how people would react to my death.

pstryknąć

flick. She flicked me at my penis.

spadać, obniżać się

come down. he price of oil came down significantly last year. The prices will come down soon and then I'll buy this phone.

znajomy

an acquaintance. He has few close friends, but numerous acquaintances.

spotkanie w celu omówienia czegoś

sit-down. We had a sit-down with new employees.

sumienny, staranny

diligent

zaniedbać zrobienie czegoś, zapomnieć coś zrobić

fail to do sth. He failed to remember his password. I failed to pay a ticket.

mieć na sobie

to have sth on. He must've had on nice pants.

wymierać

to die off, vanish. Pandas are vanishing. If we don't stop the disease, these animals will die off.

przeskoczyć (not jump)

leap. My dog leaped over the fence and ran away

streszczenie

summary. Book summary. Susan, can you get the summary of today's meeting ready by five?

widzieć coś na własne oczy

see sth with your own eyes. Ihey took all the money and left. I saw it with my own eyes. you can see the changes happening before your own eyes.

dotyczyć

concern. It doesn't concern you at all.

zerknąć, rzucić okiem

glance. Can you glance through this report? Catch a glimpse

wnosić swój wkład, przyczyniać się

contribute. The students contributed their own time to the project. He contributed to my problems and now he wants to help.

ministrant

altar boy, acolyte.

subtelnie

subtly. She kissed him subtly.

narzucać, nakładać np. karę

impose. Mother imposed a punishment on her children. This is done by people who impose their will on others

przejeżdżać obok

pass by. When the accident happened, several cars passed by, but none of them stopped.

wyprzedzić

overtake. The car sped up and quickly overtook him, blocking his way

chrumkanie świni, chrząkać

grunt

rondo uliczne

roundabout, traffic circle

stromy

steep. The castle is set on a steep hill. It's dangerous to ski down these steep slopes.

to był ciężki dzień

it's been a rough day

czysto śpiewać (nie fałszować)

carry a tune

uprzejmy (z jokera)

civil

Czy wiesz jak to jest być sławnym?

Do you know what it's like to be famous?

wilkołak

werewolf

rozczulanie się nad sobą

self-pity. I mean it's so much self-pity Arthur.

robić wymówki

make excuses for. I think you making excuses for killing that young men.

nie wiedzieć nic o czymś

don't know the first thing about sth. You don't know the first thing about me, pal.

wybredny, marudny

fussy. Jolanta is so fussy.

trędowaty

leper. They look at me as if I was leper.

przepędzać kogoś. Nasz król przepędził go z zamku bo był zdrajcą.

cast out. Our king cast him out of the country because he was a traitor.

wydalać (ucznia ze szkoły, członka z organizacji)

expel. The student was expelled from school.

korkociąg

a corkscrew

w końcu, nareszcie

at last

środek odurzający

dope. He took some kind of dope and he's high.

objazd

detour, diversion.

obwodnica

ring road, bypass. They are building a bypass over the railroad tracks. All the supermarkets are situated near the ring road

wiadukt

overpass

burmistrz

the Mayor. Ken Livingstone was once a mayor of London

ślina

saliva. I swallowed my saliva and turned away

pielgrzym

pilgrim. At this time of the year, there are many pilgrims in Rome

zapasowy

spare. Do you have a spare set of keys? He has a spare tyre in his car

otyłość

obesity. Obesity is defined as 14 kilograms or more over a healthy weight

zaraźliwy

contagious. The disease is very contagious

robić wydech

to exhale, breathe out. Breathe out and relax your shoulders. He just looked at me for a moment, then exhaled.

wdychać

inhale, breathe in. Now, just breathe in deeply, please

brak, niedobór

shortage of. he recent shortage of money made us suffer. There is a shortage of vaccinations in Africa

pręt

rod. He picked up a metal rod and used it as a weapon

szarańcza

a locust

izolować

to isolate. He was isolated from the other patients.

puenta

punchline. Ok, where is punchline?

przejść do sedna sprawy

get to the point. Can you get to the point? I'm in a hurry.

punkt z którego nie ma odrowtu

a point of no return. And then I realised that I was gettin to the point of no return.

niewystarczający

insufficient. The goverment subsidy was insufficient.

deklaracja wsparcia finansowego (dana organizacji)

pledge. He gave our company a pledge, but hasn't fulfilled it properly

wyślizgnąć się

slip out. I caught the fish but it slipped out.

zblizać się

approach. I see it's approaching lunchtime, so let's take a break. The soldiers are approaching the enemy

zwracać się do kogoś czegoś z czymś

approach. We've just approached the bank for/about a loan. She approached him with a million of requests.

osoba o bardzo jasnych włosach

towhead

odwet

retaliation. The attack was a retaliation for their invasion. There's a difference between terrorism and a justifiable act of retaliation.

plama krwi

blood stain. There was a bloos stain on a carpet.

przebrać się za kogoś

disguise. The mother disguised her daughter as a princess. My brother disguised himself as a pirate

odkręcać np. pokrywkę słoika

unscrew. I can't unscrew the top of this jar - it's really tight.

wyolbrzymiać w sensie trochę przesadzać

exaggerate. She definitely exaggerates her make-up. I'm not exaggerating - it was the worst meal I've ever eaten in my life. Don't exaggerate - it wasn't that expensive.

powiększać np. przez lupę. Pomimo że Twoja skóra wydaje się gładka, kiedy powiększysz zobaczysz dużo małych wzniesień i dziur.

magnify. Although your skin looks smooth, when magnified you can see a lot of little bumps and holes.

oglądalność

viewership. I'm wondering what's the viewership of this talk show.

szkaradny, extremely ugly.

hidious. They've just built some hideous new apartment blocks on the seafront.

smykałka, wrodzony talent

flair. He has a flair for languages. You have a flair for constructing robots.

narażać

expose. Stay at home if you don't want to expose to catch coronavirus. Police officers are exposed to danger

odsłaniać, odkrywać. np jakieś kłamstwa, przekręty

expose. The fraud was exposed. Government lies were exposed a few years later.

trwający

ongoing. This ongoing conflict has to be stopped.

trwający

underway. Economic recovery is already underway

obojetny

indifferent. Why don't you vote - how can you be so indifferent?

powstrzymywać (coś przed np rozprzestrzenianiem się)

contain. We've contained the virus from spreading. e're preparing a campaign to contain the violence in our city.

niesmak, zniesmaczenie. Edyta spojrzała na niego z niesmakiem.

disgust. Jane looked at him with disgust.

odbijać się od czegoś

bounce off. The ball bounced off the wall. The glass bounced off the table and crashed on the floor.

pory roku

seasons. We only have four seasons.

krzyżować np. rośliny

interbreed. If interbreeding is no longer possible, then they will be considered different species.

tarcza np. zegarka

dial. The dial of my watch is broken and I don't know what time it is.

wynaleźć

to invent. Who invented the phone?

kwarantanna

quarantine. He will be in quarantine at home for two weeks.

stracić szansę

slip a chance. You slipped a chance, sorry.

krztusić się

choke. He started choking and I panicked

upiększać, lukrować

sugarcoat. No one tried to sugarcoat it: bronze wasn't the medal the US team had come for.

rura ściekowa

sewer. This must be a part of the old sewer system.

pozbierać się, odbić się.

bounce back. Poor Tom still hasn't bounced back since the stay in hospital. Stock prices bounced back after a steep plunge earlier this week.

podgrzać coś

heat up. Her argument heated up the discussion. Let's see what happens when I heat it up

o wiele, zdecydowanie.

He is by far the best student. They were by far the most important members of the team.

wykonywać (np. obowiązek, rozkaz)

execute. I expect you to execute my orders.

ograniczony, trudny do zdobycia w danej chwili

scarce. Food for birds is scarce in winter. Food and clean water were becoming scarce

być surowym dla kogoś.

be hard on sb. Don't be so hard on yourself, it's not your fault.

zastosować, stosować.

apply. We won't really be able to apply it until it's completed. We can apply this solution in different situations

zastosowanie

application. What is the application of the device? What is the application of the device?

oczarowywać

bewitch. He was bewitched by her beauty

powstrzymać wirusa

contain the virus

złapać w sidła np. zwierzę

to ensnare. She is always looking for an opportunity to ensnare him. Spiders ensnare flies and other insects in their webs

więzadło

ligament. He tore a cruciet ligament in his right knee.

obręcz, pierścień np. z metal, drewna, plastiku

hoop. The dogs had been trained to jump through hoops.

gnojek

bugger. The stupid bugger's given me the wrong ticket!

piętrzyć się, nagromadzać się np. o problemach, długach

mount. My duties are mounting but I don't have time to deal with them. Don't let your problems mount and overwhelm you.

siła woli

willpower. It took all her willpower to remain calm.

upoważniać się

entitle. He entitled me to run his company in his absence.

rozkładać np. mape, rozwijać

unfold. Unfold the umbrella, it's raining. He unfolded the map on the table

roztaczać się (o widoku)

unfold. A stunning view unfolded in front of our eyes.

o do something too soon, especially without thinking carefully about it

jump the gun. They've only just met - isn't it jumping the gun to be talking about marriage already?

wirus

bug. We still don't know if it really is a bug.

fretka

ferret

mięso dzikich zwierząr

bushmeat

godzina policyjna

curfew. Make sure you will return home before the curfew.

krawężnik

kerb, curb. A small black car was parked by the kerb.

ograniczenia (na)

curb on. You must try to put a curb on your bad temper/spending habits.

przesunąć, przestawić coś z jednej pozycji na drugą

shift. The wind is expected to shift (to the east) tomorrow.

wyniki, rezultat

outcome. Not everyone is pleased with the outcome of the election.

sposób myślenia

mindset. It's extraordinary how hard it is to change the mindset of the public and the press

obalać np. teorię, udowadniać fałszywość (formal)

rebut.

podważać

undermine. He was punished because he undermined his teacher's authority

przetwarzać np. informację

process. My computer is very old, it will process the information for an hour. Your brain can process 250 words per minute.

wychodzić na jaw, wyłaniać się

emerge. I was really surprised when the truth emerged. The sun emerged from behind the clouds.

zarazić się

contract. She contracted a dangerous virus in Africa.

pokój wypoczynkowy, poczekalnia (np. dla nauczycieli, na lotnisku)

lounge. He's waiting for you in the lounge.

odloty

departures. Be at the gate at least 30 minutes prior to departure.

przyloty

arrivals

odlatywać, odjeżdżać (o samolocie, pociągu)

depart. The train departs from the platform number two.

kadłub

hull. The hull has been damaged in several places.

odbiór bagażu

baggage claim. Pick up your suitcase at the baggage reclaim

opiekun

attendant. Please make sure your attendant is with you at all times.

schowek na bagaż podręczny

overhead bin (or locker)

siedzenia w samolocie

aisle seat, window seat

przesiadka

change. layover. We are flying to Greece indirectly, we have a change in Berlin.

złe samopoczucie z powodu różnicy między strefami czasowymi

jet lag

turbulencje

turbulence, bumpy flight

niekończący się

endless. A teacher has to have endless patience.

wpływać na coś

impact. Facebook impacts the whole world. Poor nutrition will negatively impact your health.

kuzyn

cousin. That's my cousin, Pete

przywiązany do

attached to. e's a child who's too attached to his mother.

przesłać kasę drogą elektroniczną

wire. I wired the money to you, check your account.

fundament

foundations. The workers have already laid the foundations of our house.

przesłuchiwać kogoś.

interrogate, quesion. hey questioned him for hours until he fainted from exhaustion. ur first task will surely be to interrogate the prisoners.

zeznania

testimony. She gave testimony and it turned out that she has an alibi.

zeznawać

to testify. He refused to testify against his wife.

sekcja zwłok

post-mortem examination

kosa (taka do zboża)

scythe. Death stood up, and reached for his scythe.

grozić

to threaten. They threatened to kill my family.

iskra

spark. He is getting better - I can see it by the spark of life in his eyes.

egzekwować, wymuszać

enforce. I enforced the discipline on my children by punishing and rewarding them.

lepszy, ponadprzeciętny, o wysokiej jakośći

superior. This product was of superior quality.

skondensować czyli np skracać

condense

wyczarować przy użyciu magii

conjure (up). You cannot expect them to conjure up something within a few months.

zaległy, nieuregulowany np. rachunek

outstanding. You should pay all outstanding bills

opóźniony, zaległy np. pensja

overdue. His former employer delays sending him an overdue payment.

żywiciel

provide. He is the provider in his family.

pasować do czegoś

suit. Men suit to some things, women suit to others. Do you think these shoes suit my purse?

praworządny, przestrzegający prawa

law-abiding

Czy rozmawiałeś ostatnio z (miałeś kontakt)

hear from. Have you heard from Steve recently?

kontaktować się kimś (INFORMAL PHRASAL VERB)

hit sb up. I'll finish work and I'll hit you up.

podatnik

taxpayer. Should taxpayers' money be used to support research on technology?

decydujesz się czy nie

take it or leave it. I'm offering you $200 - take it or leave it

dostać wypłatę

get paid. It's hobby, you get paid for a job.

szczery, niepozorowany

candid. You need to be talking in a candid way about who's going to do what. Mr Belford was vary candid.

praca zdalna

remote work. We were forced to remote work durin coronavirus.

klęska głodu

famine. In that year five million Chinese people died in the famine.

bagno

a swamp. When it rains, the fields turn into a giant swamp.

poprzednik

predecessor. I'm glad you find the death of my predecessor so amusing.

donosiciel, kapuś, kabel

snitch

zaakceptować coś oficjalnie

sign off on sth. The CEO personally signs off on every senior promotion.

rzucić coś z dnia na dzień

quit cold turkey

bezludny, opusztoszały

deserted. London is deserted due to coronavirus.

pojmować (rozumem)

comprehend. My parents say they cannot comprehend today's music.

od zera, od początku

from scratch. We had to start from scratch

zmagać się

struggle. They struggled with poverty for years.

sianie paniki

panic-mongering

fala (pływ)

tide. The big tide swept everyone from the beach

zdany na siebie

stranded. During the storm, stranded passengers slept at the airport

rozbudować, powiększać

extend. We plan to extend the living room by five feet.

mylący, wprowadzający w błąd

misleading. The advertisement was misleading to the customers.

uczestniczyć

to participate. Did you participate in the competition?

uczestniczyć w

take part in

przewidywanie, zdolność przewidywania

foresight. She'd had the foresight to sell her apartment just before the housing market collapsed.

pasować, np. do siebie

match. I'm afraid that we don't match to each other

pochodzenie.

origin. He's of American origin. What's the origin of this word?

pochodzić

originate. My grandmother's jewellery originates from the 19th century.

marża

margine. Our increased profits are due to improved margins and successful cost control.

nieprzyzwoitość

indecency. Such a indecency.

fanfary

fanfare. Her birthday was announced with much fanfare.

niepokój, konsternacja, przerażenie

dismay. note with dismay that his election may be harmful to our country

opiekun osoby starszej lub niepełnosprawnej

carer. She's the primary caregiver for her grandmother.

siać

seed. She seeded carrots in her garden.

sadzić

to plant. I have a house and a son, now it's time to plant a tree.

siać, obsiewać

sow. We'll sow this field with barley

podlewać

to water. Don't forget to water the flowers.

koparka

digger

rynna

gutter. Water was running along the gutter

wizjoner

visionary. George Lucas was a visionary when it comes to special effects

mech

moss. Which side of a tree does the moss grow on?

kora

bark. Birches have white bark.

bułka

a bread roll. Would you like a roll with jam?

doniczka

flower pot. He bought me a flower in a pot.

trawnik

a lawn. He stepped out onto the lawn. I have to mow the lawn

studnia

well. The last well in the village dried up last summer.

kostka brukowa

paving brick

posiadający dużo lub mało danej cechy

long on, short on. I've always found his movies long on style and short on content

ograniczać np. wydatki

curb. We have to curb our expenses or else we will go bankrupt.

szyszynka

pineal

rdzeń kręgowy

spinal cord

płat mózgowy

brain lobe

prawa półkula mózgu

right hemisphere of the brain, right brain

móżdżek

cerebellum

pień mózgu

brainstem

zdobyć, gromadzić (np. jakąś informację)

glean. I am not able to glean any useful information from the producer's site. What tips can we glean from those who do it for a living?

nieszczelny

leaky. Engine was leaky which caused fatal accident

przeprowadzić np. eksperyment

conduct. It's not safe to conduct this experiment outside laboratory conditions

ograniczony (do czegoś). np. ograniczony do przebywania w swoim pokoju

confined. But I did spend two days confined to my apartment,

na pokładzie np. statku czy samolotu.

aboard. Welcome aboard the flight to New York. We will go aboard the ship exactly at noon

borykać się z

grapple with. As we grapple with our new routines, what advice can we glean from people who have already spent months in isolation?

mieszkanec (formal)

habitant

środowisko życia

habitat. I've seen foxes in the zoo, but not in their natural habitat.

kopuła (dotyczy kształtu)

dome (applies to shape)

znosić, cierpieć, wytrzymać, przetrzymać (np. ból, biedę)

endure. She endured 17 years in prison. I endured a lot of pain during those last few years

rzeźbić, drążyć np. coś w skale, rzeźbić z lodu

carve. I carved a pattern in the wood

przemiana, przekształcenie np. że ktoś przeszedł przemianę

transition. The transition from a boy to a man is always difficult. The Polish society is currently at the stage of transition

czas wolny, rekreacja.

leisure activities. In the habitat, participants spent about seven to eight hours on sleep, three to four hours on leisure activities,

rozpamiętywać coś.

dwell on. Don’t dwell on the negative and forgive yourself for making mistakes. Stop dwelling on your problems, it won't help

wspólny.np. wspólne obowiązki

shared. Dunn’s crew had a schedule for splitting shared household duties.

bariera np. językowa

barrier. They seemed to be experiencing a language barrier

zapewniać, dostarczać.

provide. We provide food and a bed to sleep in. The school provides free books for all pupils. Our materials are provided to us by a local manufacturer

w zależności od czegoś

depending on something. We will go on a shorter or longer trip, depending on the weather. He'll be here in a couple of hours, depending on traffic.

działać komuś na nerwy

get on someone's nerves. Oh, stop it, you're getting on my nerves! but there might also be something about six months of living together that makes people get on each other’s nerves.

wychwyt zwrotny serotoniny

serotonin reuptake

serotonina

serotonin

receptor

receptor

nadmiar, nadwyżka. Bank trzyma nadwyżki pieniędzy w rezerwie.

surplus. The bank keeps a large surplus of money in reserve. Surplus wheat and cotton are shipped abroad

przekraczać np. limit. Nie przekreczaj limitu bo będę musiał Cię oblać. Przekroczyłeś limit prędkości.

exceed. Don't exceed the time limit or I'll have to fail you. You exceeded the speed limit. The weight of the letter should not exceed 500 grams.

ścieżka neuronalna

neural pathway

wciągający

gripping. The book was so gripping that I just couldn't put it down

Naostrzyła ołówek.

She sharpened her pencil.

Podczas dyskusji możesz swobodnie mówić.

You can speak freely during the discussion.

Właśnie zastanawiałem się nad tym.

I was just wondering about this.

Czy zastanawiałeś się kiedyś, dlaczego tak się stało?

Have you ever wondered why it happened?

Jake miał siniak na lewym ramieniu.

Jake had a bruise on his left arm.

Twoje usta są sine z zimna.

Your lips are blue from cold.

Wczoraj przeszedłem zabieg kosmetyczny z bo miałem opadającą powiekę

I got beauty treatment yesterday cause I had dropping eyelid.

Bank odmówił mi pożyczki.

The bank refused to lend me any money.

Atmosfera była napięta.

The atmosphere was tense.

Rozładować napięcie.

Defuse tension.

Zgadzamy się, prawda?

We're agreed, aren't we?

Nasze miasto było wielokrotnie ostrzeliwane podczas wojny.

Our city was shelled many times during the war.

Ta wojna zagraża jego karierze.

This war threatens his career.

Jeśli chcesz być zdrowy, musisz przejść terapie.

If you want to be healthy, you have to undergo a therapy.

Ty, młody człowieku, przeszedłeś więcej niż jakikolwiek chłopiec powinien.

You, young man, have undergone more than any boy should.

Ostatnio dużo przeszedł.

He's gone through a lot recently.

Czy kiedykolwiek próbowałeś skoku ze spadochronem?

Have you ever tried a parachute jump?

Podczas skoków na bungee czujesz przypływ adrenaliny.

You feel a surge of adrenaline during bungee jumping.

schronisko dla bezdomnych

homeless shelter

Czy możesz to ująć w sposób zrozumiały dla laika?

Could you put that in terms a layman can understand?

Chciałbym zaznaczyć, jak ważna jest dla nas.

I would like to point out how important she is to us.

Proszę, nie przerywaj mi.

Please don't interrupt me.

Jedyne, co zamierza zrobić, to wykorzystać tę sytuację i wykorzystać ją przeciwko nam.

All he's going to do is to take advantage of this situation and use it against us.

Ludzie wykorzystują jego zabawny sposób bycia i robią z niego głupca.

People take advantage of his funny way of being and they make him fool.

zrujnowane marzenia

shattered dreams

Ślepota była wyrokiem śmierci dla mojej niezależności.

Blindness was a death sentence for my independence.

Aby rządzić niektórymi z najbardziej wrogich ziem planety, niedźwiedzie nie mogą polegać wyłącznie na brutalnej sile.

To rule some of the planet's most hostile lands, bears can't lean solely on brute force.

dążyć do perfekcji

strive for perfection

Oni byli pozbawieni jedzenia przez 36 godzin.

They were deprived of food for 36 hours.

On został pozbawiony praw rodzicielskich.

He was deprived of parental rights.

Muszę pozbyć się tych starych ubrań, żeby zrobić trochę miejsca w moim pokoju

I need to do away with these old clothes to make some space in my room

Jeśli dobrze pamiętam.

If I remember rightly.

Rząd ograniczył wydatki na obronę.

The government reduced spending on defence.

To nie mój kaprys, naprawdę potrzebuję tego komputera.

It's not my fantasy, I really need this computer.

Nie powinienem ufać opinii mojego taty na ten temat.

I shouldn't trust my dad's opinon on this topic.

drażliwy temat

touchy topic