My phrasal verbs PUT

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przekazywać, opisywać, wyjaśniać
przekazywać coś, opisywać coś, wyjaśniać coś
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put across, Give opinion clearly, explain an idea well, describe articulately, Speak and express yourself clearly, make a positive impression
When David spoke in front of the class, he put himself across really well. Emily put her views on politics across really well.
odkładać coś na bok
odkładać coś na bok, (np. problemy, nieporozumienia, odkładać pieniądze
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put aside, put by, Keep or save something for later, Not allow yourself to be negatively affected by something, ignore temporarily
I put aside 50 euros each month to buy new bike. 3. Jim has put his problems aside and is now getting on with his life. 4. Mike and his girlfriend were able to put aside their differences because they loved each other.
odkładać na miejsce, odkładać pieniądze,
1. odkładać na miejsce, 2. umieścić kogoś (np. w więzieniu, w szpitalu dla umysłowo chorych), 3 odkładać pieniądze, 4. zjeść lub wypić duże ilości czegoś.
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put something away, Return something to its usual place, Send to prison or a mental hospital, Consume food or drink quickly or in large quantities (informal)
1. He put away his toys. 2. Send to prison or a mental hospital. 3. Save (up) money eg. You should consider putting some money away for your grandchildren 4. Consume food or drink quickly or in large quantities eg. That girl can really put her beer away!
odkładać coś w czasie, na bok, opóźniać
odkładać coś (umieścić coś z powrotem na swoim miejscu), przekładać coś (np. spotkanie), opóźniać coś
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put back, Delay or hold up progress
The meeting has been put back until next week. When I finished reading, I put the book back in the drawer. When do we put the clocks back? Delay or hold up progress. The economic crisis in Europe has put back production in several key industries.
oszczędzać pieniądze
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put by, put away and put aside Save (up) money
zapisywać, zanotować
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put down, write down, take down
wyśmiewać, wyszydzać, krytykować
wyśmiewać kogoś, wyszydzać kogoś
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put down somebody, put somebody down, Insult, humiliate, criticise
As a child, Jennifer never liked her aunt because she always put her down.’ ‘I wish you’d stop putting yourself down. You can do this job standing on your head!
uśpić, uśmiercać
uśpić zwierzę, uśmiercać coś
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put down, Kill an animal or pet because it is old or ill
Kill an animal or pet because it is old or ill ‘The poor dog had to be put down because it couldn’t walk anymore.’
stłumić
stłumić coś np. bunt
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put down, suppress with forces
Suppress, stop with force ‘Armed police have put down another riot in the city of Cairo.’
wpłacić zaliczkę za coś
wpłacić zaiiczkę, depozyt
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put down, Leave a deposit, make a down payment
Leave a deposit, make a down payment ‘Rob and Lucy have put down £30,000 on a house
przypisywać coś czemuś
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put something down to something, Be due to, be the reason for, attribute to
przesunąć na wcześniejszy czas
przesunąć na wcześniejszy czas, np. zegarek, spotkanie
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put forward, Schedule to an earlier time
‘Our annual conference has been brought forward by a week.’ ‘If you bring the deadline forward, then we are not going to complete the project on time!’
proponować coś; przedstawić, poruszyć temat
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put forward, Suggest an idea, opinion or candidate
‘At the open day, Hannah put forward her opinions on veganism.’ ‘I’d like to put Marie Walker forward as the new chairwoman for our committee.’
nominować kogoś na stanowisko
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put somebody forward, put forward somebody
włożyć wysiłek, poświęcać czas, wtrącać, składać wniosek, instalować
inwestować, składać wniosek, skargę, instalować coś, wtrącać coś, dodawać coś, włożyć, wkładać
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put in, Invest time or effort
I had to put in an extra 3 hours today to cover for an absent colleague. Our charity has put in a grant application for additional laptops and printers. They had to put in a new Head Teacher because the school was failing to meet its targets.
instalować, montować
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put in
Wa are having our new kitchen put in next week.
wchodzić do portu
Ich statek wchodzi do portu o godzinie 11.
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put in, Stop at a port (about a ship)
Their ship puts in at 11 o'clock.
ubiegać się o coś, zgłaszać się po coś
wystąpić o podwyżkę pensji
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put in for, Make formal request
put in for a rise
zgłaszać kogoś do udziału w czymś, rekomendować
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put somebody in, Give position or place to someone
budzić wstręt, odstręczać
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put off, Make someone feel dislike for, discourage someone from doing something
odłożyć coś, przełożyć coś na później, opóźnić coś
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put off, Delay, postpone
zniechęcać kogoś, zbywać kogoś
Zbyłem żebraka, który poprosił mnie o pieniądze na wino.
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put somebody off, Avoid through postponement
I put a beggar off who asked me for some money to buy a wine. I keep putting my mum off, but she really wants you to come round for dinner!
przeszkadzać komuś w czymś, dekoncentrować kogoś
Twoje śpiewanie naprawdę mnie dekoncentruje.
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put somebody off something, Distract
Your singing really puts me off.
przytyć, przybrać na wadze
Powinieneś przybrać na wadze, ponieważ jesteś za chudy.
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put on, Gain weight
You should put on weight, because you're too thin.
włączać coś, uruchamiać coś, załączać coś, puszczać coś (np. płytę CD)
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put on
przybierać coś (pozę, minę), udawać coś
Oliwia udawała Amerykański akcent.
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put on, pretend, fake, recreate something
Olivia put on an American accent because she thought it made her sound cool
żartować sobie z kogoś
Myślałem, że on znowu mnie nabiera.
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put on somebody,
I thought that he was putting me on again.
podawać kogoś (do telefonu), połączyć z kimś (telefonicznie)
Jane, czy możesz dać swoją mamę do telefonu?
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put somebody on
Jane, can put your mom on the phone? Jessica’s just upstairs. Hang on a minute and I’ll put her on!
nastawiać coś, stawiać coś (do gotowania)
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put on
zakładać się, stawiać
postawić na coś, stawiać coś na coś (np. na konia)
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put on, Place a bet
Geoff put £10 on Arsenal to win the cup final. Don't put everything on one card.
przygotowywać, wystawiać coś
przygotowywać coś, wystawiać coś (sztukę)
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put on, present, host, organize something
The Globe Theatre in London puts on a lot of fantastic plays. Our local pub is putting on a gig for charity next month.
zakładać coś, nakładać coś (o ubraniu)
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put on, Get dressed, start wearing
opuszczać port
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put out
zwichnąć coś
Ona zwichnęła kostkę w dniu zawodów.
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put out, Hurt or injure (usually about the back or joints)
She put her ankle out on the day of the competition.
ogłaszać coś, prezentować coś, wydawać coś, publikować, wyprodukować
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put out, Broadcast, publish, produce and make public, introduce to market
Apple puts out a new iPhone once a year. The police have put out an official statement following the bank robbery.
narażać kogoś na niedogodności, zawracać komuś głowę
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put out, Inconvenience, create extra work for
I can easily stay at a hotel. Please don’t put yourself out just because I’m coming to visit!
wyciągnąć rękę
On wyciągnął rękę i poprosił mnie do tańca.
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put out
He put his hand out and asked me for a dance.
zgasić coś, ugasić coś (np. światło, ogień)
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put out something, Stop from burning, extinguish
przekonywać do czegoś, mówić o czymś
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put something over
łączyć kogoś, przełączyć kogoś, przekierować kogoś (telefonicznie)
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put through, Connect someone by phone
Please hold while I put you through to our sales team
doświadczać kogoś czymś (ciężko)
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put through, make someone do something difficult
płacić komuś za coś (np. szkołę)
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put through, Pay for someone’s education
doprowadzić coś do skutku
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put through, Ensure something is submitted, approved or implemented
With this substantial majority, the ruling party can put through its new measures on housing. The local council has put through plans to redevelop the city centre.
testować kogoś każąc mu zrobić coś trudnego
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put through, Test or trial something
złożyć coś, zmontować coś, poskładać coś
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put something together, assemble something, put together something
zorganizować coś
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put together, Compile, organise, create from separate items
łączyć coś
Jack połączył wszystkie fakty i wiedział, kto był mordercą.
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put together,
Jack put all the facts together and he knew who the murderer was.
put towards
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put towards, Use an amount of money to cover part of the cost of something
przenocować kogoś, pozwalać zatrzymać się komuś (u siebie w domu) ph. v
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put up, Allow someone to stay for a short time
I had nowhere to stay, so my friends agreed to put me up for a couple of nights.
wysunąć czyjąś kandydaturę
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put somebody up, Suggest someone as a candidate
wznosić coś, wybudować coś, stawiać coś
Firma postawi budynek w rok
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put something up, to build, to erect
The company will put the building up in a year.
podwyższać coś (np. ceny)
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put up, Raise the price or value of something
rozwiesić coś, wywiesić coś (np. obraz)
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put up, Fix or hang on a wall or vertical surface
Do you mind if I put up some posters in the window of your cafe?’ Can you help me to put up some shelves in the garage?
wystawiać coś (na sprzedaż)
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put something up, display something (for sale)
namawiać kogoś do zrobienia czegoś (głupiego lub niebezpiecznego)
Nie namówisz mnie do zrobienia czegoś głupiego, Ona namówiła go do zrobienia czegoś niebezpiecznego
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put somebody up to something, Encourage someone to do something bad
You won't put me up to something stupid., She put him up to something dangerous.
znosić, wytrzymać, tolerować (kogoś lub coś)
Nie mogę już znieść jego zachowania!
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put up with, endure, tolerate (someone or something)
I can't put up with his behaviour anymore!

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