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      mózg, controls higher mental functions   
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      szyszynka, light-dark cycle, produces melatonin   
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      Ciało modzelowate, permits communication between two sides of the brain   
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      wzgórze, relays sensory information   
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      podwzgórze, maintain body balanced condition, controls body temperature, hunger, thirst, sleep, anger, fatigue   
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      pień mózgu, connects brain to spinal cord, responsible for breathing   
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      śródmózgowie, responsible for regulation of vision and hearing   
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      most, regulates sleep-wake cycle   
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      rdzeń kręgowy, sends motor commands to the body   
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      kora mózgowa, responsible for higher level processes like language, reasoning, memory itp   
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      Central nervous system CNS    inizia ad imparare
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      Centralny układ nerwowy CUN   
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      móżdżek, controls balance and muscle movement   
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      ciało migdałowate, responsible for emotions   
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      hipokamp, responsible for memories, learning   
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      opuszki węchowe, responsible for sense of smell   
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      układ limbiczny, is involved involved in our behavioural and emotional responses   
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      istota biała, part of the CNS that doesn't contain nerve cell bodies   
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      istota szara, part of the CNS that contains nerve cell bodies   
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      rdzeń przedłużony, regulates basic body functions, including heart rate, blood pressure and respiration   
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