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Domanda		Risposta
5.10.2021 inizia ad imparare		5/10/2021
RODZAJE BUDYNKÓW inizia ad imparare		TYPES OF BUILDINGS
• accomodation – zakwaterowanie inizia ad imparare		• accomodation - accommodation
• apartment – mieszkanie inizia ad imparare		• apartment - flat
• flat – mieszkanie inizia ad imparare		• flat - flat
• apartment building/block – blok mieszkalny inizia ad imparare		• apartment building / block - a block of flats
• block of flats – blok mieszkalny inizia ad imparare		• block of flats - a block of flats
• building – budynek inizia ad imparare		• building - building
• office building – biurowiec inizia ad imparare		• office building - office building
• office block – biurowiec inizia ad imparare		• office block - an office building
• basement flat – sutenera inizia ad imparare		• basement flat - pimp
• bungalow – dom parterowy inizia ad imparare		• bungalow - a one-story house
• cabin – chata inizia ad imparare		• cabin - hut
• chalet – drewniana chatka w górach inizia ad imparare		• chalet - a wooden cabin in the mountains
• condominium/condo – mieszkanie własnościowe w bloku inizia ad imparare		• condominium / condo - an ownership flat in a block of flats
• cottage – domek/chatka inizia ad imparare		• cottage - cottage / cottage
• country cottage – wiejski domek inizia ad imparare		• country cottage - a country cottage
• thatched cottage – chata kryta strzechą inizia ad imparare		• thatched cottage - thatched cottage
• farm house – domek na farmie inizia ad imparare		• farm house - a house on the farm
• council flat – mieszkanie komunalne inizia ad imparare		• council flat - council flat
• furnished flat – umeblowane mieszkanie inizia ad imparare		• furnished flat - furnished apartment
• unfurnished flat – nieumeblowane mieszkanie inizia ad imparare		• unfurnished flat - unfurnished flat
• highrise – wieżowiec inizia ad imparare		• highrise - a skyscraper
• tower block – wieżowiec inizia ad imparare		• tower block - a skyscraper
• house – dom inizia ad imparare		• house - home
• detached house – dom wolnostojący (jednorodzinny) inizia ad imparare		• detached house - a detached house (single-family)
• semi-detached house – bliźniak inizia ad imparare		• semi-detached house - semi-detached house
• red-brick house – dom z czerwonej cegły inizia ad imparare		• red-brick house - red brick house
• tenement house – kamienica czynszowa inizia ad imparare		• tenement house - a tenement house
• terraced house – szeregówka inizia ad imparare		• terraced house - terraced house
• housing estate – osiedle mieszkaniowe inizia ad imparare		• housing estate - a housing estate
• housing development – osiedle mieszkaniowe inizia ad imparare		• housing development - housing estate
• mansion – rezydencja inizia ad imparare		• mansion - residence
• penthouse – luksusowy apartament na ostatnim piętrze inizia ad imparare		• penthouse - luxurious apartment on the top floor
• property – nieruchomość inizia ad imparare		• property - real estate
• shed – szopa/składzik inizia ad imparare		• shed - shed / storeroom
• skyscraper – drapacz chmur inizia ad imparare		• skyscraper - skyscraper
• studio flat – kawalerka inizia ad imparare		• studio flat - studio
• studio apartment kawalerka inizia ad imparare		• studio apartment studio
• villa – willa inizia ad imparare		• villa - villa
CZĘŚCI BUDYNKÓW inizia ad imparare		PARTS OF BUILDINGS
• balcony – balkon inizia ad imparare		• balcony - balcony
• chimney – komin inizia ad imparare		• chimney - chimney
• door –drzwi inizia ad imparare		• door - door
• back door – tylne drzwi inizia ad imparare		• back door - back door
• front door – drzwi frontowe inizia ad imparare		• front door - the front door
• doorbell – dzwonek do drzwi inizia ad imparare		• doorbell - the doorbell
• downstairs – na dole/na dół inizia ad imparare		• downstairs - downstairs / downstairs
• upstairs – na górze/ na górę inizia ad imparare		• upstairs - upstairs / upstairs
• staircase – klatka schodowa inizia ad imparare		• staircase - staircase
• stairs – schody inizia ad imparare		• stairs - stairs
• step – stopień inizia ad imparare		• step - degree
• elevator – winda inizia ad imparare		• elevator - elevator
• lift – winda inizia ad imparare		• lift - elevator
• entrance – wejście inizia ad imparare		• entrance - entrance
• entryphone – domofon inizia ad imparare		• entryphone - intercom
• intercom – domofon inizia ad imparare		• intercom - intercom
• escalator – ruchome schody inizia ad imparare		• escalator - escalator
• exit – wyjście inizia ad imparare		• exit - exit
• emergency exit – wyjście awaryjne inizia ad imparare		• emergency exit - emergency exit
• extension – dobudówka inizia ad imparare		• extension - extension
• fence – płot/ogrodzenie inizia ad imparare		• fence - fence / fence
• floor – piętro inizia ad imparare		• floor - first floor
• ground floor – parter inizia ad imparare		• ground floor - ground floor
• first floor – parter inizia ad imparare		• first floor - ground floor
• top floor – najwyższe piętro inizia ad imparare		• top floor - the top floor
• foundation – fundament inizia ad imparare		• foundation - foundation
• garage – garaż inizia ad imparare		• garage - garage
• keyhole – dziurka od klucza inizia ad imparare		• keyhole - keyhole
• landing – podest schodów/półpiętro inizia ad imparare		• landing - stair landing / mezzanine
• pillar - filar/kolumna inizia ad imparare		• pillar - pillar / column
• porch – ganek/weranda inizia ad imparare		• porch - porch / porch
• post – słup inizia ad imparare		• post - pole
• roller blind – roleta inizia ad imparare		• roller blind - roller blind
• roof – dach inizia ad imparare		• roof - roof
• roof tile – dachówka inizia ad imparare		• roof tile - tile
• shutter – okiennica inizia ad imparare		• shutter - shutter
• skylight – świetlik(okno) inizia ad imparare		• skylight - skylight (window)
• storey – piętro inizia ad imparare		• storey - first floor
• story – piętro inizia ad imparare		• story - first floor
• terrace – taras inizia ad imparare		• terrace - terrace
• tower – wieża inizia ad imparare		• tower - tower
• venetian blinds – żaluzje inizia ad imparare		• venetian blinds - blinds
• wall – ściana inizia ad imparare		• wall - the wall
• window – okno inizia ad imparare		• window - window
• French window – oszklone drzwi inizia ad imparare		• French window - glazed door
• window frame - framuga/rama okienna inizia ad imparare		• window frame - window frame / frame
• (window) pane – szyba inizia ad imparare		• (window) pane - glass
• window shade – roleta inizia ad imparare		• window shade - roller shutter
• windowsill –parapet inizia ad imparare		• windowsill –sill
• wing – skrzydło(okienne) inizia ad imparare		• wing - wing (window)
PLAC BUDOWY inizia ad imparare		CONSTRUCTION SITE
• architect – architekt inizia ad imparare		• architect - architect
• brick – cegła inizia ad imparare		• brick - brick
• building – budowa inizia ad imparare		• building - construction
• building complex- kompleks budynków inizia ad imparare		• building complex - a complex of buildings
• building inspector – inspektor budowlany inizia ad imparare		• building inspector - building inspector
• building materials – materiały budowane inizia ad imparare		• building materials - built materials
• building permit –pozwolenie na budowe inizia ad imparare		• building permit - building permit
• planning permition – pozwolenie na budowe inizia ad imparare		• planning permition - building permit
• cement – cement inizia ad imparare		• cement - cement
• cement mixer – betoniarka inizia ad imparare		• cement mixer - concrete mixer
• concrete – beton inizia ad imparare		• concrete - concrete
• construction – budowa inizia ad imparare		• construction - construction
• under construction – w budowie inizia ad imparare		• under construction - under construction
• crane – dźwig inizia ad imparare		• crane - crane
• excavator – koparka inizia ad imparare		• excavator - excavator
• steam shovel – koparka inizia ad imparare		• steam shovel - excavator
• glass – szkło inizia ad imparare		• glass - glass
• limestone – piaskowiec inizia ad imparare		• limestone - sandstone
• plaster – tynk inizia ad imparare		• plaster - plaster
• putty – kit inizia ad imparare		• putty - putty
• scaffolding – rusztowanie inizia ad imparare		• scaffolding - scaffolding
• steel – stal inizia ad imparare		• steel - steel
• stainless steel – stal nierdzewna inizia ad imparare		• stainless steel - stainless steel
• stone – kamień inizia ad imparare		• stone - stone
• stonework – części kamienne inizia ad imparare		• stonework - stone parts
• wood/timber- drewno inizia ad imparare		• wood / timber - wood
• wooden – drewniany inizia ad imparare		• wooden - wooden
• woodwork – stolarka inizia ad imparare		• woodwork - woodwork
PRZYDATNE CZASOWNIKI inizia ad imparare		USEFUL VERBS
• to be in ruins – być w ruinie inizia ad imparare		• to be in ruins - to be in ruins
• to fall into ruin – popadać w ruinę inizia ad imparare		• to fall into ruin - to fall into ruin
• to lie in ruins – być w ruinie inizia ad imparare		• to lie in ruins - to be in ruins
• to brick up – zamurować inizia ad imparare		• to brick up - to wall up
• to build/ to construct – budować inizia ad imparare		• to build / to construct - to build
• to design – zaprojektować inizia ad imparare		• it's design - to design
• to erect – wznosić inizia ad imparare		• to erect - to raise
• to extend – rozbudować inizia ad imparare		• to extend - extend
• to fence in – ogrodzić inizia ad imparare		• to fence in - to fence in
• to lay the foundations – kłaść fundamenty inizia ad imparare		• to lay the foundations - to lay the foundations
• to put down – zburzyć inizia ad imparare		• to put down - to tear it down
• to put in a window – wstawić okno inizia ad imparare		• to put in a window - insert a window
• to put up –postawić(zbudować) inizia ad imparare		• to put up - to put (build)
• to rebuild – przebudować/odbudować inizia ad imparare		• to rebuild - rebuild / rebuild
• to support – podpierać inizia ad imparare		• to support - to support
• row – szereg inizia ad imparare		• row - row
• twin- bliźniaczy inizia ad imparare		• twin- twin
• suburbs – przedmieścia inizia ad imparare		• suburbs - suburbs
• to suit the needs – odpowiadać potrzebom inizia ad imparare		• to suit the needs - to meet the needs
• it is estimated – szacuje się inizia ad imparare		• it is estimated - is estimated
• independence – niezależność inizia ad imparare		• independence - independence
• dozen –tuzin inizia ad imparare		• dozen - a dozen
• to lead - prowadzić inizia ad imparare		• to lead - to lead
12.10.2021/19.10.2021 inizia ad imparare		October 12, 2021 / October 19, 2021
EGIPT inizia ad imparare		EGYPT
• distinctive – charakterystyczny/szczególny inizia ad imparare		• distinctive - characteristic / special
• instantly – natychmiast/momentalnie inizia ad imparare		• instantly - instantly / immediately
• speculation - spekulacje inizia ad imparare		• speculation - speculation
• origin – początek/pochodzenie inizia ad imparare		• origin - beginning / origin
• storehouses – magazyny inizia ad imparare		• storehouses - warehouses
• wisdom – mądrość inizia ad imparare		• wisdom - wisdom
• road sign – znak drogowy inizia ad imparare		• road sign - road sign
• alien – kosmita inizia ad imparare		• alien - alien
• converted – odwrócony/przekształcony inizia ad imparare		• converted - inverted / converted
• chambers – komnata inizia ad imparare		• chambers - the chamber
• former – piewszy inizia ad imparare		• former - first
• latter – drugi/ pod koniec czegoś inizia ad imparare		• latter - second / near the end of something
• attributed – przypisany inizia ad imparare		• attributed - assigned
• evidence –dowód inizia ad imparare		• evidence - evidence
• entire – cały inizia ad imparare		• entire - entire
• mud-brick – cegła gliniana inizia ad imparare		• mud-brick - clay brick
• advance – osiągnięcie inizia ad imparare		• advance - achievement
• era – era inizia ad imparare		• era - era
• workforces – siła robocza inizia ad imparare		• workforces - workforce
• workmen’s – robotnicy inizia ad imparare		• workmen's - workers
• archeological monuments –zabytki archeologiczne inizia ad imparare		• archeological monuments - archaeological monuments
• memorial – pomnik inizia ad imparare		• memorial - a monument
• grain – ziarno inizia ad imparare		• grain - grain
• apocalypse - apokalipsa inizia ad imparare		• apocalypse - apocalypse
• tomb - grób inizia ad imparare		• tomb - the grave
• deceased body – zwłoki inizia ad imparare		• deceased body - corpse
• tools – narzędzia inizia ad imparare		• tools - tools
• taxation – opodatkowanie/ podatki inizia ad imparare		• taxation - taxation / taxes
• religious duty – z wyznaniowego obowiązku inizia ad imparare		• religious duty - from a religious duty
• accountant - księgowy inizia ad imparare		• accountant - accountant
• evolution – ewolucja inizia ad imparare		• evolution - evolution
• famine – klęska głodu inizia ad imparare		• famine - famine
• devised – wymyślony/opracowany inizia ad imparare		• devised - invented / developed
• multitude – mnogość inizia ad imparare		• multitude - multitude
• mundane – nudny inizia ad imparare		• mundane - boring
• wicked – niegodziwy/zepsuty/figlarny inizia ad imparare		• wicked - wicked / spoiled / playful
• traced – wyśledzić/wytropić inizia ad imparare		• traced - to track / trace
• to foresee the future – przewidywanie przyszłości inizia ad imparare		• to foresee the future - predicting the future
• speculative theories – teorie spekulatywne inizia ad imparare		• speculative theories - speculative theories
• to capture attention – przykuwać uwagę inizia ad imparare		• to capture attention - attract attention
• to bring an end to sth – przynieść koniec czemuś inizia ad imparare		• to bring an end to sth - to bring an end to something
• to lead a sad life – prowadzić smutne życie inizia ad imparare		• to lead a sad life - to lead a sad life
• beyond doubt – nie ulega wątpliwości/ niewątpliwie inizia ad imparare		• beyond doubt - there is no doubt / undoubtedly
• under the master’s whip – pod batem mistrza/pana inizia ad imparare		• under the master's whip - under the whip of the master / master
• skilled stone workers – wykwalifikowani kamieniarze inizia ad imparare		• skilled stone workers - skilled stone workers
• a(n) significant event – istotne zdarzenie inizia ad imparare		• a (n) significant event - a significant event
• to underestimate the ability – niedocenione umiejętności inizia ad imparare		• to underestimate the ability - underestimated skills
• a(n) deceased body – zwłoki inizia ad imparare		• a (n) deceased body - corpse
• widely agreed – szeroko uzgodnione inizia ad imparare		• widely agreed
• appointed as architects – minowani architektami inizia ad imparare		• appointed as architects - appointed architects
• a(n) archaeological monument – zabytek archeologiczny inizia ad imparare		• a (n) archaeological monument - an archaeological monument
+ ZAD 4 inizia ad imparare		5 (STR 84)
+ZAD 6 inizia ad imparare		7 (STR 85)
+GRAMMAR CHECK 2-9 (STR 85) inizia ad imparare		+ GRAMMAR CHECK 2-9 (STR 85)
26.10.2021 inizia ad imparare		October 26, 2021
SZTUKA inizia ad imparare		ART
• tapestry – gobelin inizia ad imparare		• tapestry - tapestry
• canvass – płótno inizia ad imparare		• canvass - canvas
• urn – urna inizia ad imparare		• urn - urn
• tomb – grobowiec inizia ad imparare		• tomb - a tomb
• burial place – miejsce pochówku inizia ad imparare		• burial place - a burial place
• facade – fasada inizia ad imparare		• facade - facade
• arcaded court – dziedziniec arkadowy inizia ad imparare		• arcaded court - arcaded courtyard
• fresco – fresk inizia ad imparare		• fresco - fresco
• stucco -stiuk inizia ad imparare		• stucco-stucco
• interior – wnętrze inizia ad imparare		• interior - interior
• court painter – nadworny malarz inizia ad imparare		• court painter - court painter
• chapel – kaplica inizia ad imparare		• chapel - a chapel
• basilica – bazylika inizia ad imparare		• basilica - basilica
• dome – kopuła inizia ad imparare		• dome - dome
• altar – ołtarz inizia ad imparare		• altar - altar
• chambers – komnata inizia ad imparare		• chambers - the chamber
• vault – krypta inizia ad imparare		• vault - crypt
• relief- płaskorzeżba inizia ad imparare		• relief- bas-relief
• temple – świątynia inizia ad imparare		• temple - temple
• pulpit – ambona inizia ad imparare		• desktop - pulpit
• The World List of Cultural Heritage – Światowa Lista Dziedzictwa Kulturowego inizia ad imparare		• The World List of Cultural Heritage - The World List of Cultural Heritage
• to erect the monument – wznieść pomnik inizia ad imparare		• to erect the monument - to erect the monument
• to crave in relief – wykonać płaskorzeźbę inizia ad imparare		• to crave in relief - make a bas-relief
• to commission the work – zlecić pracę inizia ad imparare		• to commission the work - order work
• to depict – obrazować inizia ad imparare		• to depict - to picture
• to ornament – ozdabiać inizia ad imparare		• it's an ornament - to decorate
• to restore – odrestaurować inizia ad imparare		• to restore - restore
• to demolish – zburzyć inizia ad imparare		• to demolish - to tear it down
• to date back to 10th century – sięgać X wieku inizia ad imparare		• to date back to 10th century - dating back to the 10th century
• to design – zaprojektować inizia ad imparare		• it's design - to design
• to complete the construction ukończyć budowę inizia ad imparare		• to complete the construction complete the construction
• three- aisled – trójnawowy inizia ad imparare		• three-aisled - three-aisle
• picturesque – malowniczny inizia ad imparare		• picturesque - picturesque
• monumental – monumentalny inizia ad imparare		• monumental - monumental
• Gothic – gotycki inizia ad imparare		• Gothic - Gothic
• Romanesque – romański inizia ad imparare		• Romanesque - Romanesque
• medieval – średniowieczny inizia ad imparare		• medieval - medieval
• Neo-Renaissance – neorenesansowy inizia ad imparare		• Neo-Renaissance - neo-Renaissance
• Baroque – barokowy inizia ad imparare		• Baroque - baroque
• classical – klasyczny inizia ad imparare		• classical - classical
• contemporary – wspólczesny inizia ad imparare		• contemporary - contemporary
• on the orders of the king - na zlecenie króla inizia ad imparare		• on the orders of the king - commissioned by the king
• built in the years – zbudowany w latach inizia ad imparare		• built in the years - built in
• the only surviving part – jedyna rzecz inizia ad imparare		która przetrwała
• on the plan of the Latin cross – na planie krzyża łacińskiego inizia ad imparare		• on the plan of the Latin cross - on the plan of the Latin cross
• under the supervision of the architecture – pod nadzorem architekta inizia ad imparare		• under the supervision of the architecture - under the supervision of an architect
• on the site of – na miejscu czegoś inizia ad imparare		• on the site of - on the site of something
• Droga Królewska – The Royal (Route) Way inizia ad imparare		• The Royal (Route) Way
• Barbakan – Barbican inizia ad imparare		• Barbican - Barbican
• Rynek Główny – Main Market Square inizia ad imparare		• Main Market Square - Main Market Square
• Brama Floriańska – St. Florian’s Gate inizia ad imparare		• Brama Floriańska - St. Florian's Gate
• Wzgórze Wawelskie – Wawel Hill inizia ad imparare		• Wawel Hill - Wawel Hill
• Kościół Mariacki – St. Mary’s Church inizia ad imparare		• St. Mary's Church - St. Mary's Church
• średniowieczne mury obronne – medieval defensive walls inizia ad imparare		• medieval defensive walls - medieval defensive walls
• ratusz – town hall inizia ad imparare		• town hall - town hall
• Kościół Świętych Piotra i Pawła – St. Peter and Paul Church (Church of the Holy Apostoles Peter and Paul) inizia ad imparare		• Church of Saints Peter and Paul - St. Peter and Paul Church (Church of the Holy Apostoles Peter and Paul)
• Kopiec Kościuszki – Kościuszko Mound inizia ad imparare		• Kościuszko Mound - Kościuszko Mound
2.11.2021 inizia ad imparare		2 November 2021
HISTORIA inizia ad imparare		HISTORY
• a coat of arms – herb inizia ad imparare		• a coat of arms - herb
• rolalty – rodzina królewska inizia ad imparare		• rolalty - royal family
• coronation ceremony – koronacja inizia ad imparare		• coronation ceremony - coronation
• civil war – wojna domowa inizia ad imparare		• civil war - civil war
• armour – zbroja inizia ad imparare		• armor - armor
• at the turn of the 12th and 13th century – na przełomie XII i XIII wieku inizia ad imparare		• at the turn of the 12th and 13th century - at the turn of the 12th and 13th centuries
• in the reign of – za panowania inizia ad imparare		• in the reign of - reign
• inter war period – okres międzywojenny inizia ad imparare		• inter war period - the interwar period
• uprising – powstanie inizia ad imparare		• uprising - rising
• crusade – krucjata inizia ad imparare		• crusade - crusade
• Union of Poland and Lithuania – unia polsko-litewska inizia ad imparare		• Union of Poland and Lithuania - Polish-Lithuanian union
• Teutonic Knights – Krzyżacy inizia ad imparare		• Teutonic Knights - Teutonic Knights
• the Piast dynasty – dynastia Piastów inizia ad imparare		• the Piast dynasty - the Piast dynasty
• magnates – magnaci inizia ad imparare		• magnates - magnates
• the noble estate (nobles) – szlachta inizia ad imparare		• the noble estate (nobles) - nobility
• the Prussian Homage – Hołd Pruski inizia ad imparare		• the Prussian Homage - The Prussian Homage
• guild – cech inizia ad imparare		• guild - guild
• Polish kings of the Vasa dynasty – królowie z dynastii Wazów inizia ad imparare		• Polish kings of the Vasa dynasty - kings of the Vasa dynasty
• treaty of Riga -traktat w Rydze inizia ad imparare		• treaty of Riga - Riga treaty
• partition of Poland – rozbiór Polski inizia ad imparare		• partition of Poland - partition of Poland
• Prussian sector of partitioned Poland – pruski zabór inizia ad imparare		• Prussian sector of partitioned Poland - Prussian partition
• One Hundred Years’ War – wojna stuletnia inizia ad imparare		• One Hundred Years 'War - the Hundred Years' War
• The Plantagent dynasty – dynastia Plantagentów inizia ad imparare		• The Plantagent dynasty - the Plantagent dynasty
• William the Conquerer – Wilhelm Zdobywca inizia ad imparare		• William the Conquerer - William the Conquerer
• battle of Hastings – bitwa pod Hasting inizia ad imparare		• battle of Hastings - battle of Hasting
• John Lackland – Jan bez Ziemi inizia ad imparare		• John Lackland - John without an Earth
• Richard he Lionheart – Ryszard Lwie Serce inizia ad imparare		• Richard he Lionheart - Richard the Lionheart
• shire – hrabstwo inizia ad imparare		• shire - county
• Pilgrims – pielgrzymi inizia ad imparare		• Pilgrims - pilgrims
9.11.2021 inizia ad imparare		9/11/2021
• appeal to – apelować/przemówić do kogoś inizia ad imparare		• appeal to - to appeal to someone
• overpopulation – przeludnienie inizia ad imparare		• overpopulation - overpopulation
• fragile – kruchy/delikatny inizia ad imparare		• fragile - brittle / delicate
• marks – oceniać inizia ad imparare		• marks - evaluate
• subterranean – podziemny inizia ad imparare		• subterranean - underground
• experienced – doświadczony inizia ad imparare		• experienced - experienced
• depression – depresja inizia ad imparare		• depression - depression
• mud-stone – skała okruchowa (mułowiec) inizia ad imparare		• mud-stone - crumb rock (mud)
• submerged – zanurzony/ukryty inizia ad imparare		• submerged - submerged / hidden
• forcing – zmuszać inizia ad imparare		• forcing - to force
• short-term – krótkoterminowy inizia ad imparare		• short-term - short-term
• hostility – wrogość inizia ad imparare		• hostility - hostility
• rotating – obrotowy inizia ad imparare		• rotating - rotary
• incarceration – uwięziony inizia ad imparare		• incarceration - imprisoned
• shaft – szyb inizia ad imparare		• shaft - shaft
• equate – być tożsamym/porównywać inizia ad imparare		• equate - to be the same / compare
• dizzy – cierpiący zawroty głowy/oszłomiony inizia ad imparare		• dizzy - suffering from dizziness / lightheadedness
• combat – walka inizia ad imparare		• combat - combat
• cavern – jaskinia inizia ad imparare		• cavern - a cave
• excavate – odkopywać/wykopywać inizia ad imparare		• excavate - excavate / excavate
• imposed – narzucony/wymuszony inizia ad imparare		• imposed - imposed / forced
• high speed railways – szybkie koleje inizia ad imparare		• high speed railways - fast railways
• to disturb the countryside – niszczyć/zaburzać wiejski krajobraz inizia ad imparare		• to disturb the countryside - destroy / disturb the rural landscape
• long-term gain – długoterminowy zysk inizia ad imparare		• long-term gain - long-term profit
• low fuel bills – niskie rachunki za paliwo inizia ad imparare		• low fuel bills - low fuel bills
• to raise a question – zadać pytanie inizia ad imparare		• to raise a question - ask a question
• fragile environment – delikatne środowisko inizia ad imparare		• fragile environment - a delicate environment
• the population expands – powiększenie populacji inizia ad imparare		• the population expands - increasing the population
• financial impact – wpływ finansowy inizia ad imparare		• financial impact - financial impact
• above ground – nad ziemią inizia ad imparare		• above ground - above the ground
• regulations have to be imposed – wprowadzone zmiany inizia ad imparare		• regulations have to be imposed - changes made
• a study carried out by – badanie przeprowadzone przez inizia ad imparare		• a study carried out by - a study carried out by
• to mark the position – zaznaczenie pozycji inizia ad imparare		• to mark the position - to mark the position
+ZAD 2 5 (STR 144) inizia ad imparare		3
+ZAD 6 (STR 145) inizia ad imparare		+ TASK 6 (STR 145)
+GRAMMAR CHECK 1-10 (STR 145) inizia ad imparare		+ GRAMMAR CHECK 1-10 (STR 145)
16.11.2021 inizia ad imparare		11/16/2021
• expenses/costs – wydadki inizia ad imparare		• expenses / costs - wypadki
• almost/virtually– prawie inizia ad imparare		• almost / virtually– almost
• gigantic/massive – gigantyczny inizia ad imparare		• gigantic / massive - gigantic
• more than enough/ample – więcej niż trzeba inizia ad imparare		• more than enough / ample - more than enough
• residents/inhabitants– mieszkańcy inizia ad imparare		• residents - residents
• unhurriedly/ leisurely– bez pośpiechu/powolny inizia ad imparare		• unhurriedly / leisurely– unhurriedly / slow
• calculate approximately/estimate – obliczyć w przybliżeniu/szacować inizia ad imparare		• calculate approximately / estimate - approximately calculate / estimate
• practices/methods- praktyki inizia ad imparare		• practices / methods- practices

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