CONTRACT & INHERITANCE LAW

 0    97 schede    prawo.test
Scarica mp3 Stampa Gioca Testa il tuo livello
 
Domanda Risposta
party
inizia ad imparare
strona
consideration
inizia ad imparare
świadczenie
In those systems, a one-sided promise to do something (e.g. a promise to make a gift) does not lead to the ----- of an enforceable contract, as it lacks consideration.
inizia ad imparare
formation
counter-offer
inizia ad imparare
kontroferta
essential terms
inizia ad imparare
warunki
subject matter
inizia ad imparare
przedmiot umowy
oral contract
inizia ad imparare
umowa ustna
rights
inizia ad imparare
prawa
obligations
inizia ad imparare
obowiązki
breaching party
inizia ad imparare
strona naruszająca umowę
breach of contract
inizia ad imparare
naruszenie umowy
non-breaching party / injured party
inizia ad imparare
strona pokrzywdzona
damages
inizia ad imparare
odszkodowanie
specific performance
inizia ad imparare
nakaz wykonania umowy
assignment
inizia ad imparare
przeniesienie
assignor
inizia ad imparare
przenoszący
assignee
inizia ad imparare
otrzymujący
Usually, contract --- occurs when an offer is accepted.
inizia ad imparare
formation
A new offer made by one party to another party is called a ---
inizia ad imparare
counter-offer
The price and the subject matter of a contract are the essential --- of a contract.
inizia ad imparare
terms
A contract which is not in written form but has been expressed in spoken words is called an ---
inizia ad imparare
oral contract
Under a contract, a party has --- (that is, certain things it has to do).
inizia ad imparare
obligations
When a party does not do what it has promised to do under a contract, it can be sued for --- of contract.
inizia ad imparare
breach
A court can award --- to the non-breaching party.
inizia ad imparare
damages
an offer
inizia ad imparare
to accept, make, reject
a contract
inizia ad imparare
to breach, enforce, form, negotiate, perform)
damages
inizia ad imparare
to award
a lawsuit
inizia ad imparare
to file
contract of sale (seller/buyer)
inizia ad imparare
umowa sprzedaży (sprzedający/kupujący)
lease (lessor/lessee)
inizia ad imparare
umowa dzierżawy (dzierżawca/dzierżawca)
tenancy contract (landlord/ tenant)
inizia ad imparare
umowa najmu (właściciel/najemca)
contract of loan (lender / borrower)
inizia ad imparare
umowa pożyczki (pożyczkodawca / pożyczkobiorca)
contract of agency (principal/ agent)
inizia ad imparare
umowa agencyjna (zleceniodawca/agent)
contract to perform a specified task (principal/ commissioned party)
inizia ad imparare
umowa o dzieło
contract of suretyship (surety / debtor)
inizia ad imparare
umowa poręczenia (poręczyciel/dłużnik)
contract of mandate (mandator/ mandatary)
inizia ad imparare
umowa zlecenie
contract of donation (donor / donee)
inizia ad imparare
umowa darowizny / darowizna (darczyńca / obdarowany)
contract of commission (commission agent / commissioning party)
inizia ad imparare
umowa komisu (komisant / zleceniodawca)
freedom of contract
inizia ad imparare
swoboda umów
liability for debt
inizia ad imparare
odpowiedzialność za dług
breach / brake
inizia ad imparare
naruszyć
award damages
inizia ad imparare
przyznać odszkodowanie
counter-offer
inizia ad imparare
kontroferta / nowa oferta
consideration (the exchange of sth; each party have to get sth)
inizia ad imparare
Świadczenie
under seal
inizia ad imparare
signed and sealed (stamped) by the parties involved
The essential elements of contract are
inizia ad imparare
1. offer made by one party should be accepted by the other; 2. consideration (the price in money, goods or some other reward, paid by one party in exchange for another party agreeing to do something); 3. the intention to create legal relations.
The terms of a contract may be --- (clearly stated) or --- (not clearly stated in the contract, but generally understood)
inizia ad imparare
express / implied
the contract may be voided
inizia ad imparare
it becomes invalid
succession
inizia ad imparare
dziedziczenie
estate
inizia ad imparare
spadek
the deceased / a deceased / decedent
inizia ad imparare
zmarły
descendants / posterity / issue
inizia ad imparare
zstępni
ascendants
inizia ad imparare
wstępni
successor
inizia ad imparare
spadkobierca
charge / encumbrance / burden
inizia ad imparare
obciążenie
charge / encumber / burden
inizia ad imparare
obciążyć
at the decease / at the death / at the time of death
inizia ad imparare
w chwili śmierci / z chwilą śmierci
testate succession (based on a will)
inizia ad imparare
dziedziczenie testamentowe
intestate succession (based on legal succession, without a will)
inizia ad imparare
dziedziczenie ustawowe
testament / last will and testament / will
inizia ad imparare
testament
testate successor / legatee
inizia ad imparare
spadkobierca testamentowy
intestate successor / heir / heir ab intestato
inizia ad imparare
spadkobierca ustawowy
the deceased / a deceased / decedent
inizia ad imparare
spadkodawca
testator
inizia ad imparare
spadkodawca testamentowy
an /the intestate
inizia ad imparare
spadkodawca ustawowy
declaration of unworthiness
(when the person is crossed out of the testament due to horrible things they did to the deceased e.g. murder)
inizia ad imparare
uznanie za niegodnego
...
declared unworthy
inizia ad imparare
uznany za niegodnego
succession proceedings
inizia ad imparare
postępowanie spadkowe
opening of the succession
inizia ad imparare
otwarcie spadku
hereditary portion
inizia ad imparare
udział spadkowy
executor
inizia ad imparare
wykonawca testamentu
draw up / make a testament
inizia ad imparare
sporządzić testament
revoke a testament
inizia ad imparare
odwołać testament
legitim
(the part of a person's moveable estate that is inherited by their children on that person's death, even if they are not mentioned in the testament)
inizia ad imparare
zachowek
...
bequeath
inizia ad imparare
zapisać w testamencie
cremation
inizia ad imparare
kremacja
disinherit
inizia ad imparare
wydziedziczyć
residuary estate
inizia ad imparare
reszta spadkowa
A will is often also known in legal terms as a
inizia ad imparare
last will and testament
to be of sound mind
inizia ad imparare
w pełni władz umysłowych
dependants
inizia ad imparare
osoby na utrzymaniu
A person who has died recently is often referred to as
inizia ad imparare
the deceased
Someone who dies without making a will is said to have died
inizia ad imparare
intestate
is the legal acceptance that a document, and especially a will, is valid.
...
inizia ad imparare
Probate -
(zatwierdzenie ważności testamentu przez sąd).
If a person dies without making a will, a person known as an --- might be appointed by a court to represent the deceased.
...
inizia ad imparare
administrator
(kurator spadku)
is a document which makes a change or an addition to a will
inizia ad imparare
codicil -
A person who is appointed by a person making his/her will to make sure that the terms of the will are carried out is called an
inizia ad imparare
executor
A person who gives property or money to others in a will is called a
...
inizia ad imparare
benefactor
(spadkodawca)
the person who is left money or property in a will is called a
...
inizia ad imparare
beneficiary
(spadkobierca)
The money and property that is owned by a person, especially someone who has died, is known as an
inizia ad imparare
estate
is a verb which means ‘to acquire something from a person who has died’
inizia ad imparare
Inherit
The property which is received is called an
inizia ad imparare
inheritance
Money or property which is looked after for someone by someone else (for example, money which has been left in a will that someone will receive when they reach a particular age) is called a
inizia ad imparare
trust
The person who looks after this money is called a
inizia ad imparare
Osoba, która opiekuje się tymi pieniędzmi, nazywa się
The person who looks after this money is called a
...
inizia ad imparare
trustee
(wykonawca trustu, powiernik)
People who are seriously ill often appoint someone to deal with their affairs for them. This is called
inizia ad imparare
power of attorney
(pełnomocnictwo)
Many people now write special healthcare directives called --- which indicate how they want to be treated if they become seriously ill
inizia ad imparare
living wills
(testament życia)

Devi essere accedere per pubblicare un commento.