→ Comm Test 2 → Avvia Impara / Scarica schede MP3

Domanda		Risposta
Phonological language rules inizia ad imparare		The correct pronunciation of a word
Syntactic language rules inizia ad imparare		The way words and phrases are put together to make sentences
Semantic language rules inizia ad imparare		The meaning of individual words
Pragmatic language rules inizia ad imparare		Social and cultural info usage to determine meaning of statements
Denotative meaning inizia ad imparare		A word's literal meaning
Connotative meaning inizia ad imparare		A word's implied/secondary meaning
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis inizia ad imparare		The idea that language influences the ways that members of a culture see and think about the world
Linguistic determinism inizia ad imparare		The structure of language determines how we think
Linguistic relativity inizia ad imparare		Because language determines our perceptions of reality, people who speak different languages will see the world differently
Ethos inizia ad imparare		A speaker's respectability, trustworthiness, and moral character
Pathos inizia ad imparare		Listener's emotions
Logos inizia ad imparare		Listener's ability to reason (make judgements about the world based on evidence)
Equivocation inizia ad imparare		Strategically vague language that disguises the speaker's true intentions
Weasel words inizia ad imparare		Terms and phrases that are intended to mislead listeners by implying something that they don't actually say
Allness statement inizia ad imparare		A declaration implying a claim is true w/o exception
Euphemism inizia ad imparare		A vague, mild expression that symbolizes something more blunt or harsh
Doublespeak inizia ad imparare		Using euphemisms to distort meaning or make offensive/upsetting news seem more acceptable
Libel inizia ad imparare		A defamatory statement made in print or some other fixed medium
Slander inizia ad imparare		A defamatory statement made aloud
Communication accommodation theory inizia ad imparare		People may be more likely to trust someone who speaks in their dialect
Evaluative feedback inizia ad imparare		A reply that withholds assessment of what the speaker has said or done
You-statement inizia ad imparare		A statement that shifts responsibility for one's own thoughts or feelings to the listener
I-statement inizia ad imparare		A statement that claims ownership of one's own thoughts or feelings
Oculesics inizia ad imparare		The study of eye behavior
Emblem inizia ad imparare		A gesture w/ a direct verbal translation
Adaptor inizia ad imparare		A gesture used to satisfy a personal need
Haptics inizia ad imparare		The study of how people touch to communicate (affectionate, caregiving, power/control, aggressive, ritualistic)
Vocalics inizia ad imparare		Characteristics of the voice that convey meaning (pitch, inflection, volume, filler words, etc.)
Olfactics inizia ad imparare		The study of the sense of smell
Proxemics inizia ad imparare		The study of spatial use (intimate, personal, social, public distance)
Halo effect inizia ad imparare		The tendency to attribute positive qualities to physically attractive people
Chronemics inizia ad imparare		The way people use time
Artifacts inizia ad imparare		An object or a visual feature of an environment w/ communicative value
Left-positioning inizia ad imparare		Angling yourself in the direction you want to go to leave a conversation faster
Relational listening style inizia ad imparare		Listening while showing concern for others
Task-oriented listening style inizia ad imparare		Listening as part of a transaction
Critical listening style inizia ad imparare		Listening that emphasizes intent to challenge someone's statement
Analytical listening style inizia ad imparare		Listening that withholds judgement while listening and considers all sides of an issue
HURIER Model inizia ad imparare		Model of effective listening (Hearing, understanding, remembering, interpreting, evaluating, responding)
Informational listening inizia ad imparare		Listening to learn something
Appreciative listening inizia ad imparare		Listening for enjoyment
Psuedolistening inizia ad imparare		Using feedback behaviors to give the fake impression that you're listening
Conversational overload inizia ad imparare		Being swamped w/ texts, tags, tweets, messages
Glazing over inizia ad imparare		Daydreaming during the time not spent listening
Rebuttal tendency inizia ad imparare		Tendency to disrupt listening to form a replyl before the other person has finished talking
Competitive interrupting inizia ad imparare		Using interruptions to take control of a conversation
Vividness effect inizia ad imparare		The tendency for shocking, dramatic events to distort one's perception of reality
Emotion inizia ad imparare		The body's multidimensional response to any event that enhances or inhibits one's goals
3 categories of emotion inizia ad imparare		Joyful, Hostile, Sad
Social emotions inizia ad imparare		Emotions that arise out of social interactions
Amygdala inizia ad imparare		A cluster of neurons in the brain that largely controls the body's fear response
Action tendencies inizia ad imparare		Motivations to act in a particular way when experiencing an emotion
Valence inizia ad imparare		The positivity or negativity of an emotion
Primary emotions inizia ad imparare		Distinct emotional experiences not consisting of combinations of other emotions
Limbic system inizia ad imparare		Coordinates how the brain and nervous system regulate emotion and motivation
Secondary emotions inizia ad imparare		Emotions composed of combinations of primary emotions
Display rules inizia ad imparare		A social group's norms for how emotions should be expressed
Emotional contagion inizia ad imparare		The tendency to mimic other peoples' experiences and expressions
Alexithymia inizia ad imparare		A personality trait characterized by a relative inability to understand, process, and describe emotions
Emotional reappraisal inizia ad imparare		Changing how one thinks about a situation that induced negative emotions so the effect of the emotion is diminished
Jealousy inizia ad imparare		Feeling when a relationship feels threatened
Envy inizia ad imparare		Feeling when you want what someone else has

Comm Test 2

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