BUILDING 1

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Domanda Risposta
materiały budowlane
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building materials
naturalne / zrobione przez człowieka / pochodzenia roślinnego
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natural / man-made / of vegetable origin
kamień
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stone
glina
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clay
piasek
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sand
aluminium
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aluminium
granit
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granite
wapno (spoiwo)
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lime
drewno (w budownictwie)
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timber
marmur
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marble
(wzmocniony) beton
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(reinforced) concrete
stal
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steel
szkło
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glass
cegła
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brick
płytki, dachówki
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tiles
słoma
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thatch
piaskowiec
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sandstone
bambus
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bamboo
gleba
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earth
zaprawa murarska
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mortar
murarstwo, kamieniarka
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masonry
lekki
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lightweight
bezobsługowy, nie wymagający konserwacji
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maintenance free
wodoodporny
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waterproof
niepalny
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incombustible
rzadki, ograniczony (o zasobach)
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scarce
stosunkowo mało
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relatively scarce = rare
brak, niedobór
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scarcity
obfity, bogaty, sowity
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abundant
dostatek, obfitość
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abundance
dostępny
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available
dostępność
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availability
wszechstronny, uniwersalny
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versatile
różnorodność, wszechstronność
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versatility
trwały, wytrzymały
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durable
trwałość, wytrzymałość
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durability
różny
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various
różnorodność
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variety
przeźroczysty
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transparent
przezroczystość
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transparency
przemysłowy
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industrial
przemysł
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industry
surowiec; -materials that are in their natural state, before they are processed or used in manufacturing
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raw material
mąka surowcowa
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raw meal
spoiwo-a substance used to stick or mix other substances together (connecting substance)
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binder
popiół lotny- grey powder produced by the burning of powdered coal or other materials and carried into the air
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fly ash
kamieniołom; kopalnia odkrywkowa-a place on the open surface from which stone or other materials are or have been extracted
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quarry
wapieniec- is a whitish-coloured rock which is used for building and for making cement
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limestone
szlam surowcowy; zaczyn (cementowy)- a thin, watery mixture of a fine, insoluble material, as clay, cement, soil, etc
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slurry
piec obrotowy- a device used to raise materials to a high temperature in a continuous process, esp for making cement
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rotary kiln
cementownia- is the machine used to grind clinker from the cement kiln into the fine grey powder that is cement.
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cement mill
młyn, fabryka, zakład przemysłowy; mielić- factory used for making and processing materials
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mill
pucolana (ceramiczny materiał budowlany, pochodzenia wulkanicznego; stosowany jako wypełniacz w zaprawach hydraulicznych.)-type of volcanic ash used to making hydraulic cement
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pozzolana
żużel wielkopiecowy- a nonmetallic coproduct produced in the process
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blast-furnace slag
glina-is a kind of earth that is soft when it is wet and hard when it is dry., used for making bricks
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clay
mający właściwości cementu; aktywny hydraulicznie- characteristic of cement; hydraulically active
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cementitious
-a fine grey powder made of mixture of calcined limestone and clay, used with water and sand to make mortar, or with water, sand, and aggregate, to make concrete-a binder, glue, or adhesive-sth that unites or joins; bond
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cement [noun]
-to reinforce or consolidate -> once a friendship in cemented it will last for life-to join, bind, or glue together with or as if cement-to coat or cover with cement
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cement [verb]
firmly settled or determined; unalterable
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in cement [idiom]
cement portlandzki
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Portland cement
cement akrylowy
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acrylic cement
wiercić otwory strzelnicze
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drill
wywrota (samochód samowyładowczy)
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dumper
kruszenie
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crushing
prohomogenizacja; wstępne ujednoradanie surowca
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prohomogenization
rozgrzewanie, nagrzewanie
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preheating
urządzenie odpylające (gazy)
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filter
prekalcynacja; rozgrzewanie, nagrzewanie
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preheating
chłodnik
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cooler
magazynowanie, składowanie klinkieru cementowego
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clinker storage
główne składniki
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main components
mielenie cementu
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cement grinding
proces moczeniq
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wet process
sila cementowe i wysyłka
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cement silos and dispatching

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