Bases

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Domanda Risposta
jon wodorotlenkowy
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hydroxide ion
Bases are substances that liberate hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
metaliczny
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metallic
Sodium hydroxide can be prepared by the reaction of metallic sodium with water
wodorotlenek
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hydroxide
metale alkaliczne
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alkali metals
The most common bases are the hydroxides of alkali metals
zasadowy, alkaliczny
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basic, alkaline
Basic and alkaline have the same meaning
substancja obojętna
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neutral substance
Water is a neutral substance
zneutralizować
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neutralize
Acids and bases neutralize each other
siebie
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each other
Sól kuchenna (chlorek sodu)
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table salt (sodium chloride)
Sodium chloride is called table salt
wynik
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result
Reakcja neutralizacji
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neutralization reaction
równy, równać się
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equal
In the reaction the number of substrates must equal the number of products
energiczny
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vigorous
The reaction is extremely vigorous
przeprowadzić z
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carry out with
The reaction must be carried out with great care
zatem
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therefore
woda wapienna, wapno gaszone
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lime water
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