Angielski 20.05.24r

droplet

a small drop of liquid

fibril

a nanoscale fibre of biological material

immiscible liquid

a liquid that cannnot be mixed with another liquid wihout separating from it

self-assembly

a process in which molecules/objects organize with no external interations

serendipitous

happening of found by chance

supermolecular polymer

a polymer in which monomers are bonded non-covalently

astonishing effects

outcomes that are surprising or unexpected

energy landscape

it is a distribution of potencial energy within a system.

magnitude

In this case magnitude of the current is the absolute value of the flowing current

Overtones

Higher harmonics of pure tone. It has frequency values that are multiple values of fundamental tone

Periodic lattice

It is a repeating arrangment of points or object in space

Pure tone

It is a sound wave characterized by a single frequency with no hihger harmonics or overtones

Accelerate

Begin to move more quickly

luminosity

the rate of emisision of radtiation

Magnetar

A neutron star with a moch stronger magnetic field than ordinary neutron star

Pulsar

A celestial object to be a rapidly rotating neutron star, that emits regular pulses of radio wave and other electromagnetic radiation at rates of up to one thousand pulses per second

White dwarf

A small very dense star that is typically the sazie of planet. A white dwarf is formed when a low mass star exhausted all its central nuclear fuel and lost it outer layers a planetry

Zippy

fast or speedy

Accretion disk

Accretion diska disk of rotating matter around a black hole

ergosphere

region around a black hole where objcets moving within this area are compelled to rotate along with the black hole

event horizon

The surface around the singularity of black hole beyoned which there is no possibility of returning to the external world

Gravitational lensing

Physical phenomen i which the mass od an object cruves spacetime around itself and acts as an optial lens

Jets

Streams of matter and energy, which ale likly ejected into space along the axis of rotation of black hole, possibility through quantum effects

Singularity

A point inside a non-rotating black hole where all konwon laws of physic break down

Adjacent

next to or very near a specified locations

Alignment

Arrangement in a striaght line or in correct relative positions

Fabrications

the action or process of manufacturing or inventing something

Liquid crystal

A state of matter whose properties are between those of conventional liquids and those of solid crystals

Polarization

the action of restricting the vibrations of transverse wave, especially light, wholly or partially to one diretion

Spatially

in a way that relates to space and the position area, and size of things within it

Dark matter

DArk mater is type of matter that does not emit, absorb, or reflect light making it invisible

Einstein ring

An enstein ring is a circular image of a distant bject formed when its light is bent by the gravity of massive object between it and the observer

Halo

In astronomy a halo refers to a spherical region surrounding a galaxy. This area contains dark matter stars globuler clusters and hot gas.

Initial conditions

initial condistions in galaxy modeling refer to the formation and evolution of galaxies

Paresc

a paresec is a unit of distance used in astronomy, equal to about 3.26 light yers

Red shift

Redshift is the increade in the wavelength of light from and object moving away from an object moving away from the observer, making the light appeqar redder